IZA - All published DPs

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No. Author(s) Title JEL Class.
11521 Farzana Afridi
Amrita Dhillon
Sherry Xin Li
Swati Sharma
Using Social Connections and Financial Incentives to Solve Coordination Failure: A Quasi-Field Experiment in India's Manufacturing Sector
Production processes are often organised in teams, yet there is limited evidence on whether and how social connections and financial incentives affect productivity in tasks that require coordination ...
(published in: Journal of Development Economics, 2020, 144, 102445)
C93, D20, D22, D24, J33
11520 Elena Grinza
Stephan Kampelmann
François Rycx
L'union fait la force? Evidence for Wage Discrimination in Firms with High Diversity
Measuring the economic impact of coworkers from different countries of origin sparked intense scrutiny in labor economics, albeit with an uncomfortable methodological limitation. Most attempts ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Inequality, 2020, 18 (2), 181-211)
J15, J16, J24, J31, J7
11519 Nancy H. Chau
Ravi Kanbur
Employer Power, Labor Saving Technical Change, and Inequality
How does employer power mediate the impact of labor saving technical change on inequality? This question has largely been neglected in the recent literature on the wage and distributional ...
(published in: Kaushik Basu, Maitreesh Ghatak, Kenneth Kletzer, Sudipto Mundle, and Eric Verhoogen (eds.), Development, Distribution, and Markets, Oxford University Press, 2021)
J31, J42, D31, O34
11518 Tobias Brändle
Laszlo Goerke
The One Constant: A Causal Effect of Collective Bargaining on Employment Growth?
A large number of articles have analysed 'the one constant' in the economic effects of trade unions, namely that collective bargaining reduces employment growth by two to four percentage points per ...
(published in: Scottish Journal of Political Economic, 2018, 65 (5), 445 - 478)
J23 J52, J53, J63
11516 Daniel O. Gilligan
Naureen Karachiwalla
Ibrahim Kasirye
Adrienne Lucas
Derek Neal
Educator Incentives and Educational Triage in Rural Primary Schools
In low-income countries, primary school students often fall far below grade level and primary dropout rates remain high. Further, in some countries, educators encourage their weaker students to drop ...
(published in: Journal of Human Resources, 2022, 57 (1), 79-111)
I0, J3, O1
11514 Deborah A. Cobb-Clark
Nathan Kettlewell
Stefanie Schurer
Sven Silburn
The Effect of Quarantining Welfare on School Attendance in Indigenous Communities
We analyze the impact of a recent initiative by the Australian Government to reduce disadvantage and improve children's welfare in Aboriginal communities. The policy – known as income management ...
(published in: Journal of Human Resources, 2023, 58 (6), 2072-2110 )
D04, I28, I38
11512 Mercedes Ayuso
Jorge Miguel Bravo
Robert Holzmann
Getting Life Expectancy Estimates Right for Pension Policy: Period versus Cohort Approach
In many policy areas it is essential to use the best estimates of life expectancy, but such estimates are vital to most areas of pension policy – from indexed access age and the calculation of ...
(published in: Journal of Pension Economics and Finance, 2021, 20 (2), 212 - 231)
D9, G22, H55, J13, J14, J16
11511 Giam Pietro Cipriani
Francesco Pascucci
Pension Policies in a Model with Endogenous Fertility
We set up an overlapping generations model with endogenous fertility to study pensions policies in an ageing economy. We show that an increasing life expectancy may not be detrimental for the economy ...
(published in: Journal of Pension Economics and Finance, 2020, 19 (1), 109-125)
D15, H55, J13, J18, J26
11509 Nicola Lacetera
Mario Macis
Moral Nimby-ism? Understanding Societal Support for Monetary Compensation to Plasma Donors in Canada
The growing demand for plasma, especially for the manufacture of therapeutic products, prompts discussions on the merits of different procurement systems. We conducted a randomized survey experiment ...
(published in: Law and Contemporary Problems, 2018, 81, 83 - 105)
C01, D63, D64, I11
11508 Arthur P. Hayen
Tobias J. Klein
Martin Salm
Does the Framing of Patient Cost-Sharing Incentives Matter? The Effects of Deductibles vs. No-Claim Refunds
In light of increasing health care expenditures, patient cost-sharing schemes have emerged as one of the main policy tools to reduce medical spending. We show that the effect of patient cost-sharing ...
(published in: Journal of Health Economics, 2021, 80, 102520)
I13, D91, H51
11506 John T. Addison
Paulino Teixeira
What Do Workers Want? The Shortfall in Employee Participation at the European Workplace
A shortfall in employee voice attendant upon union decline has long been forewarned. Data from the third European Company Survey is used to establish perceived shortfalls in employee involvement ...
(revised version published as 'What Do Workers Want? The Representation Gap at the EU Establishment as Perceived by Their Workplace Representatives' in: Research in Labor Economics, 2020, 49, 1-39)
J53, J58, J83
11505 Andrea Essl
Frauke von Bieberstein
Michael Kosfeld
Markus Kröll
Sales Performance and Social Preferences
We use an incentivized experimental game to uncover heterogeneity in otherregarding preferences among salespeople in a large Austrian retail chain. Our results show that the majority of agents take ...
(published in: Journals of Economics & Management Strategy, 2023, 32 (4), 882-905)
C91, D91, M31
11504 Andy Snell
Heiko Stüber
Jonathan P. Thomas
Downward Real Wage Rigidity and Equal Treatment Wage Contracts: Theory and Evidence
Recent dynamic contracting models of downward real wage rigidity with "equal treatment" – newly hired workers cannot price themselves into jobs by undercutting incumbents – imply that real wages are ...
(published in: Review of Economic Dynamics, 2018, 30, 265-284)
E24, E32, C23
11503 Magdalena Smyk
Joanna Tyrowicz
Lucas van der Velde
A Cautionary Note on the Reliability of the Online Survey Data: The Case of Wage Indicator
We investigate the reliability of data from the Wage Indicator (WI), the largest online survey on earnings and working conditions. Comparing WI to nationally representative data sources for 17 ...
(published in: Sociological Methods and Research, 2021, 50 (1), 429-464)
C81, J30, J31
11502 Olivier B. Bargain
Karina Doorley
Philippe Van Kerm
Minimum Wages and the Gender Gap in Pay: New Evidence from the UK and Ireland
Women are disproportionately in low paid work compared to men so, in the absence of rationing effects on their employment, they should benefit the most from minimum wage policies. This study examines ...
(published in: Review of Income and Wealth, 2019, 65 (3), 514-539)
C14, I2, J16
11501 Alexander Konon
Michael Fritsch
Alexander S. Kritikos
Business Cycles and Start-ups across Industries: An Empirical Analysis of German Regions
We analyze whether start-up rates in different industries systematically change with business cycle variables. Using a unique data set at the industry level, we mostly find correlations that are ...
(published in: Journal of Business Venturing, 2018, 33(6), 742-761 )
E32, L16, L26, R11
11500 Gerda Dewit
Holger Görg
Yama Temouri
Employment Protection and Firm Relocation: Theory and Evidence
We examine the determinants of the decision to relocate activities abroad for firms located in OECD countries. We argue that particular firm-specific features play a crucial role for the link between ...
(published in: Economica, 2019, 86 (344), 663-688)
F23, L23, J88
11499 Martyna Marczak
Thomas Beissinger
Competitiveness at the Country-Sector Level: New Measures Based on Global Value Chains
We propose the so-called domestic "embodied unit labor costs" (EULC) at the country-sector level as a new cost-related basis for measures of international competitiveness. EULC take into account that ...
(Part of this discussion paper has been published as: Marczak, M. and Beissinger, T., 2021, A new sectoral unit cost indicator based on global value chains, Applied Economics Letters. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504851.2021.1915461)
J30, C67, E01, F16, F23
11498 Maurizio Bussolo
Simon Commander
Stavros Poupakis
Political Connections and Firms: Network Dimensions
Business and politician interaction is pervasive but has mostly been analysed with a binary approach. Yet the network dimensions of such connections are ubiquitous. We use a unique dataset for seven ...
(published in: Oxford Economic Papers, 2023, 75 (1), 256–280,)
L14, L53, P26
11496 Steven G. Dieterle
Otávio Bartalotti
Quentin Brummet
Revisiting the Effects of Unemployment Insurance Extensions on Unemployment: A Measurement Error-Corrected Regression Discontinuity Approach
We document two potential biases in recent analyses of UI benefit extensions using boundary-based identification: from using county-level aggregates and from across-border policy spillovers. To ...
(published in: American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 2020, 12 (2), 84–114)
J61, J65
11495 Karina Doorley
Taxation, Work and Gender Equality in Ireland
In most developed countries, economies are facing population ageing, falling fertility rates and stagnating labour force participation. The ability of governments to fund future pension and ...
(published in: Journal of the Statistical and Social Inquiry Society of Ireland, 2017-18, 47, 71-87 )
J08, J20, H31
11494 Juan J. Dolado
Gergö Motyovszki
Evi Pappa
Monetary Policy and Inequality under Labor Market Frictions and Capital-Skill Complementarity
In order to improve our understanding of the channels through which monetary policy has distributional consequences, we build a New Keynesian model with incomplete asset markets, asymmetric search ...
(published in American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, 2021,13 (2), 292-332.)
E24, E25, E52, J64
11492 Malvina Bondy
Sefi Roth
Lutz Sager
Crime is in the Air: The Contemporaneous Relationship between Air Pollution and Crime
Many empirical studies have examined various determinants of crime. However, the link between crime and air pollution has been surprisingly overlooked despite several potential pathways. In this ...
(published in: Journal of the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, 2020, 7 (3), 555-585.)
H23, K42, Q53
11491 Nicola Mastrorocco
Luigi Minale
News Media and Crime Perceptions: Evidence from a Natural Experiment
In democracies voters rely on media outlets to learn about politically salient issues. This raises an important question: how strongly can media affect public perceptions? This paper uses a natural ...
(published in: Journal of Public Economics, 2018, 165, 230-255)
D72, D83, K42, L82
11490 Tom Kirchmaier
Stephen Machin
Matteo Sandi
Robert Witt
Prices, Policing and Policy: The Dynamics of Crime Booms and Busts
In many historical episodes, the extent of criminal activity has displayed booms and busts. One very clear example is the case of metal crime, where in the face of big increases in value driven by ...
(published in: Journal of the European Economic Association, 2020, 18, 1040-77)
K42
11488 Tim Krieger
Laura Renner
Jens Ruhose
Long-Term Relatedness between Countries and International Migrant Selection
This paper studies the effect of the long-term relatedness between countries, measured by their genetic distance, on educational migrant selection. Analyzing bilateral migrant stocks of the 15 main ...
(published in: Journal of International Economics, 2018, 113, 35-54)
F22, J61, Z1
11487 Cemal Eren Arbatli
Quamrul Ashraf
Oded Galor
Marc Klemp
Diversity and Conflict
This research advances the hypothesis and establishes empirically that interpersonal population diversity has contributed significantly to the emergence, prevalence, recurrence, and severity of ...
(published in: Econometrica, 2020, 88 (2), 727-797)
D74, N30, N40, O11, O43, Z13
11486 Chloe N. East
Philip Luck
Hani Mansour
Andrea Velasquez
The Labor Market Effects of Immigration Enforcement
This paper examines the effects of reducing the supply of low-skilled immigrant workers on the labor market outcomes of domestic workers. We use temporal and geographic variation in the introduction ...
(published in: Journal of Labor Economics, 2023, 41 (4), 957–996)
F22, J11, J23, K37
11484 Nicolas Herault
Stephen P. Jenkins
How Valid Are Synthetic Panel Estimates of Poverty Dynamics?
A growing literature uses repeated cross-section surveys to derive 'synthetic panel' data estimates of poverty dynamics statistics. It builds on the pioneering study by Dang, Lanjouw, Luoto, and ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Inequality, 2019, 17 (1), 51 - 76 )
I32, D31, C52
11483 Maurice Schiff
Beneficial Brain Drain and Non-Migrants' Welfare
Though a net brain gain has tended to be seen as a benefit and referred to as a 'beneficial brain drain' in the literature, its welfare impact for source country residents - or ...
(published as 'Brain drain, brain gain and optimal education policy: Implications for non-migrant welfare 'in: Revue d'économie du développement, 2020, 28, 5 - 29 )
F22, I20, J61
11482 Bernt Bratsberg
Oddbjørn Raaum
Knut Røed
Immigrant Responses to Social Insurance Generosity
Immigrants from lowâ€income source countries tend to be underrepresented in employment and overrepresented in social insurance programs. Based on administrative data from Norway, we examine how ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2020, 65, 101854)
H53, J15, J22
11481 Robert Holzmann
Jacques Wels
Status and Progress in Cross-Border Portability of Social Security Benefits
The importance of cross-border portability of social benefits is increasing in parallel with the rise in the absolute number of international migrants and their share of the world population, and ...
(published in: International Social Security Review, 2020, 73(1), 65-107)
D69, H55, I19, J62
11480 William W. Olney
Dario Pozzoli
The Impact of Immigration on Firm-Level Offshoring
This paper studies the relationship between immigration and offshoring by examining whether an influx of foreign workers reduces the need for firms to relocate jobs abroad. We exploit a Danish ...
(revised version published as 'The Impact of Immigration on Firm-Level Offshoring' in: Review of Economics and Statistics, 2021, 103 (1), 177 - 195)
F22, F16, J61, F23, F66
11479 Getinet Astatike Haile
Organisational Accreditation and Worker Upskilling in Britain
Britain has lagged behind the G7 countries in labour productivity in recent years. There is also an emerging concern about a potential post-Brexit skills deficit. Upskilling the existing workforce ...
(published as 'Organisational accreditation, workforce training and perceptions of performance' in: Industrial Relations Journal, 2021, 52 (4), 291-314)
J24, L5, M53, D22
11478 Stephen Machin
Matteo Sandi
Autonomous Schools and Strategic Pupil Exclusion
This paper studies whether pupil performance gains in autonomous schools in England can be attributed to the strategic exclusion of poorly performing pupils. In England there were two phases of ...
(published in: Economic Journal, 2020, 130, 125-59 )
I20, I21, I28
11477 David Carroll
Christopher Heaton
Massimiliano Tani
Does It Pay to Graduate from an 'Elite' University in Australia?
In Australia, the so-called Group of Eight (Go8) universities have lower student-to-staff ratios, better qualified staff, superior research outcomes, and generally better placement in university ...
(published in: Economic Record, 2019, 95(310), 343-357)
A23, J24
11476 Stephen Machin
Sandra McNally
Jenifer Ruiz-Valenzuela
Entry Through the Narrow Door: The Costs of Just Failing High Stakes Exams
In many countries, important thresholds in examinations act as a gateway to higher levels of education and/or good employment prospects. This paper examines the consequences of just failing a key ...
(published in: Journal of Public Economics, 2020, 190, 104224)
I20, I21, I24
11472 Britta Gehrke
Brigitte Hochmuth
Counteracting Unemployment in Crises: Non-Linear Effects of Short-Time Work Policy
Short-time work is a labor market policy that subsidizes working time reductions among firms in financial difficulty to prevent layoffs. Many OECD countries have used this policy in the Great ...
(published in: Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 2021, 123(1), 144-183)
C32, E24, E32, E62
11471 Lieke Kools
Pierre Koning
Graded Return-To-Work as a Stepping Stone to Full Work Resumption
There is increasing evidence that graded return-to-work is an effective tool for the rehabilitation of sick-listed workers. Still, little is known on the optimal timing and level of grading in ...
(published in: Journal of Health Economics, 2018, 65, 189-209)
I18, C26
11470 Rania Gihleb
Osea Giuntella
Ning Zhang
The Effects of Mandatory Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs on Foster Care Admissions
The opioid epidemic is a national public health emergency. As the number of fa- tal overdoses and drug abuse skyrockets, children of opioid-dependent parents are at increased risk of being neglected, ...
(published in: Journal of Human Resources, 2022, 57 (1), 217-240)
I12, I18, J13
11469 Osea Giuntella
Jakub Lonsky
The Effects of DACA on Health Insurance, Access to Care, and Health Outcomes
This paper studies the effects of the 2012 Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) initiative on health insurance coverage, access to care, health care use, and health outcomes. We exploit a ...
(published in: Journal of Health Economics, 2020, 72, 102320)
I10, J15, J61
11468 Charles Courtemanche
James Marton
Benjamin Ukert
Aaron Yelowitz
Daniela Zapata
Effects of the Affordable Care Act on Health Behaviors after Three Years
This paper examines the impacts of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) – which substantially increased insurance coverage through regulations, mandates, subsidies, and Medicaid expansions – on behaviors ...
(published in: INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing, 2018, 55 )
I12, I13, I18
11466 Pavel Jelnov
A New Estimator of Search Duration and Its Application to the Marriage Market
It is well known that female age at first marriage positively correlates with male income inequality. The common interpretation of this fact is that marital search takes longer when the pool of ...
(published in: Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 2018, 80 (6) , 1089-1116)
J12, D83
11465 David Autor
David Dorn
Gordon H. Hanson
When Work Disappears: Manufacturing Decline and the Falling Marriage-Market Value of Young Men
We exploit the gender-specific components of large-scale labor demand shocks stemming from rising international manufacturing competition to test how shifts in the relative economic stature of young ...
(published in: American Economic Review: Insights, 2019, 1 (2), 161-178)
F16, J12, J13, J21, J23
11464 S Anukriti
Sungoh Kwon
Nishith Prakash
Household Savings and Marriage Payments: Evidence from Dowry in India
This paper examines how traditional marriage market institutions affect households' financial decisions. We study how bride-to-groom marriage payments, i.e., dowries, influence saving behavior in ...
(published as 'Saving for dowry: Evidence from rural India' in: Journal of Development Economics, 2022, 154, 102750)
J1, D14, O15
11463 Alberto Alesina
Paola Giuliano
Nathan Nunn
Traditional Agricultural Practices and the Sex Ratio Today
We study the historical origins of cross-country differences in the male-to-female sex ratio. Our analysis focuses on the use of the plough in traditional agriculture. In societies that did not use ...
(published in: PLoS ONE, 2018, 13 (1), e0190510)
J1, N00, Z1
11461 Charles Bellemare
Marion Goussé
Guy Lacroix
Steeve Marchand
Physical Disability and Labor Market Discrimination: Evidence from a Field Experiment
We investigate the determinants and extent of labor market discrimination toward people with physical disabilities using a large scale field experiment. Applications were randomly sent to 1477 ...
(published in: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2023, 15 (4), 452–476)
J71, J68
11458 Carmine Ornaghi
Mirco Tonin
Water Tariffs and Consumers' Inaction
We study adoption by more than 150,000 households of an optional transitional water tariff implemented in the South-East of England in conjunction with an universal metering programme. We document ...
(published as 'Inattention Matters: An Analysis of Consumers’ Inaction in Choosing a Water Tariff' in: Journal of the European Economic Association, 2023, 21 (4), 1686–1719,)
D12, L95, Q25
11456 Alex Bryson
Lucy Stokes
David Wilkinson
Are Schools Different? Wellbeing and Commitment among Staff in Schools and Elsewhere
Using nationally representative linked employer-employee data for Britain in 2004 and 2011 we find school staff are more satisfied and more contented with their jobs than "like" employees in other ...
(published as 'Who is better off? Wellbeing and commitment among staff in schools and elsewhere' in: Education Economics , 2019, 27 (5), 488 - 506 )
I21
11455 Stijn Baert
Suncica Vujic
Simon Amez
Matteo Claeskens
Thomas Daman
Arno Maeckelberghe
Eddy Omey
Lieven De Marez
Smartphone Use and Academic Performance: Correlation or Causal Relationship?
After a decade of correlational research, this study is the first to measure the causal impact of (general) smartphone use on educational performance. To this end, we merge survey data on general ...
(revised version published in: Kyklos, 2020, 73 (1), 22 - 46.)
I21, I23, L86
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