IZA - All published DPs

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No. Author(s) Title JEL Class.
14762 Daniel S. Hamermesh
Andrew Leigh
"Beauty Too Rich for Use": Billionaires' Assets and Attractiveness
We examine how the net worth of billionaires relates to their looks, as rated by 16 people of different gender and ethnicity. Surprisingly, their financial assets are unrelated to their beauty; nor ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2022, 73, 102153)
J24, J40, C24
14761 Oded Stark
Wiktor Budzinski
A Social-Psychological Reconstruction of Amartya Sen's Measures of Inequality and Social Welfare
The Gini coefficient features prominently in Amartya Sen's 1973 and 1997 seminal work on income inequality and social welfare. We construct the Gini coefficient from socialpsychological building ...
(published in: Kyklos, 2021, 74 (4), 552 - 566)
C43, D01, D31, D63, I31, P46
14760 Micheline Goedhuys
Michael Grimm
Aline Meysonnat
Eleonora Nillesen
Ann-Kristin Reitmann
Measuring Youth Empowerment: An Illustration Using the Example of Tunisia
Youth empowerment, i.e., the ability of young people to take control over key aspects of their lives, has become a growing concern to achieving sustainable development worldwide. An increasing number ...
(published as 'Measuring youth empowerment: An application to Tunisia' in: Journal of International Development, 2024, 36 (4), 1945-1964)
C43, D91, D39, J13
14758 David Card
Fabrizio Colella
Rafael Lalive
Gender Preferences in Job Vacancies and Workplace Gender Diversity
In spring 2005, Austria launched a campaign to inform employers and newspapers that gender preferences in job advertisements were illegal. At the time over 40% of openings on the nation's largest ...
(published online in: Review of Economic Studies, 21 August 2024)
J16, J68, J63
14755 Joop Adema
Till Nikolka
Panu Poutvaara
Uwe Sunde
On the Stability of Risk Preferences: Measurement Matters
We exploit the unique design of a repeated survey experiment among students in four countries to explore the stability of risk preferences in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Relative to a ...
(published in: Economics Letters, 2022, 210, 110172)
D12, D91, G50
14754 Joan Costa-Font
Nilesh Raut
Courtney Van Houtven
Medicaid Expansion and the Mental Health of Spousal Caregivers
Health insurance expansions can exert wellbeing effects on individuals who provide informal care to their loved ones, reducing their experience of depression. This study exploits evidence from the ...
(published in: Review of the Economics of the Household, 2024, 22, 1047–1084)
I18
14753 Joan Costa-Font
Nilesh Raut
Long-Term Care Partnership Effects on Medicaid and Private Insurance
Can the expansion of Medicaid, a means-tested health and long-term care insurance, be slowed down by incentivising the purchase of private long-term care insurance (LTCI)? We study the implementation ...
(published online in: Health Economics,15 March 2025 )
I18, H11, H24
14751 Michael Pesko
Casey Warman
Re-Exploring the Early Relationship between Teenage Cigarette and E-Cigarette Use Using Price and Tax Changes
In 2016, the Surgeon General used longitudinal cohort studies to conclude that youth e-cigarette use is strongly associated with cigarette use. We re-evaluate data from the period of time before the ...
(published in: Health Economics, 2022, 31 (2),137 - 153)
I18, H71
14750 Rama Dasi Mariani
Furio C. Rosati
Immigrant Supply of Marketable Child Care and Native Fertility in Italy
The availability of child-care services has often been advocated as one of the instruments to counter the fertility decline observed in many high-income countries. In the recent past large inflows of ...
(published in: Journal of Demographic Economics, 2022, 88 (4), 503 - 533)
D12, F22, J13, J61
14748 Tatyana Deryugina
David Molitor
The Causal Effects of Place on Health and Longevity
Life expectancy varies substantially across local regions within a country, raising conjectures that place of residence affects health. However, population sorting and other confounders make it ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2021, 35 (4), 147–170)
I10, R10
14745 Hannes Schwandt
Janet Currie
Marlies Bär
James Banks
Paola Bertoli
Aline Bütikofer
Sarah Cattan
Beatrice Zong-Ying Chao
Claudia Costa
Libertad González
Veronica Grembi
Kristiina Huttunen
René Karadakic
Lucy Kraftman
Sonya Krutikova
Stefano Lombardi
Peter Redler
None None
Ana Rodríguez-González
Kjell G. Salvanes
Paula Santana
Josselin Thuilliez
Eddy van Doorslaer
Tom Van Ourti
Joachim Winter
Bram Wouterse
Amelie Wuppermann
Inequality in Mortality between Black and White Americans by Age, Place, and Cause, and in Comparison to Europe, 1990-2018
Although there is a large gap between Black and White American life expectancies, the gap fell 48.9% between 1990-2018, mainly due to mortality declines among Black Americans. We examine age-specific ...
(published in: PNAS, 2021, 118 (40), e210468411)
I14
14743 Sarah Flood
Joel McMurry
Aaron Sojourner
Matthew Wiswall
Inequality in Early Care Experienced by U.S. Children
Using every major nationally-representative dataset on parental and non-parental care provided to children up to age 6, we quantify differences in American children's care experiences by ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2022, 36 (2), 199–222)
I24, J13
14742 Eric Bonsang
Eve Caroli
Clémentine Garrouste
Gender Heterogeneity in Self-Reported Hypertension
We investigate the gender gap in hypertension misreporting using the French Constances cohort. We show that false negative reporting of hypertension is more frequent among men than among women, even ...
(published in: Economics and Human Biology, 2021, 43, 10171)
I10, I12, J18
14741 Gordon B. Dahl
Claus Thustrup Kreiner
Torben Heien Nielsen
Benjamin Ly Serena
Understanding the Rise in Life Expectancy Inequality
We provide a novel decomposition of changing gaps in life expectancy between rich and poor into differential changes in age-specific mortality rates and differences in "survivability". Declining ...
(published in: Review of Economics and Statistics, 2024, 106 (2), 566 - 575)
I14, J10
14737 Nicolas Herault
Dean R. Hyslop
Stephen P. Jenkins
Roger Wilkins
Rising Top-Income Persistence in Australia: Evidence from Income Tax Data
We use a new Australian longitudinal income tax dataset, Alife, covering 1991–2017, to examine levels and trends in the persistence in top-income group membership, focussing on the top 1%. We ...
(published in: Review of Income and Wealth, 2024, 70 (1), 154-186)
D31, I31, C81
14735 Pelin Akyol
Murat Güray Kirdar
Does Education Really Cause Domestic Violence? Revisiting the Turkish Data
Using the 2008 Turkish National Survey of Domestic Violence against Women (NSDVW) and the 1997 compulsory schooling policy as an instrument for schooling, Erten and Keskin (2018, henceforth EK), ...
(published as 'Compulsory Schooling Reform and Intimate Partner Violence in Turkey' in: European Economic Review, 2022, 150, 104313.)
I21, I28, J12, J16, J24, O15, O18
14733 Nick Drydakis
Social Rejection, Family Acceptance, Economic Recession and Physical and Mental Health of Sexual Minorities
Utilizing two panel datasets covering the periods 2013-2014 and 2018-2019, the study examines whether social rejection, family acceptance, and economic conditions bear an association with self-rated ...
(published in: Sexuality Research and Social Policy, 2022, 19, 1318–1340)
J70, I14, O52
14732 Christian Grund
Katja Rebecca Tilkes
Working Time Mismatch and Job Satisfaction - The Role of Employees' Time Autonomy and Gender
Evidence shows that working time mismatch, i.e. the difference between actual and desired working hours, is negatively related to employees' job satisfaction. Using longitudinal data from the German ...
(published in: International Journal of Human Resource Management, 2023, 34, 4003-4025. )
J22, J28, J81, M5
14731 Claryn S. J. Kung
Stephen Pudney
Michael A. Shields
Economic Gradients in Social Health in Britain
Studies have found that loneliness is as bad as smoking or obesity for mortality risk, and the prevalence of loneliness is predicted to increase with ageing populations, more people living alone, and ...
(published as 'Economic gradients in loneliness, social isolation and social support: Evidence from the UK Biobank' in: Social Science & Medicine, 2022, 306, 115122)
I1, J1
14729 Oded Stark
Marcin Jakubek
Employer Sanctions: A Policy with a Pitfall?
This chapter investigates the impact of the imposition of sanctions for employing illegal migrants on the welfare of native laborers. In response to such sanctions, managers in a firm may be ...
(published in: Robert M. Sauer (ed.): World Scientific Handbook of Global Migration Volume 1: Immigration and the Labor Market: A Global View of Assimilation and its Aftermath, 2024, 205–223)
D21, I38, J21, J61, K31, L51
14728 Pia Schilling
Steven Stillman
The Impact of Natives' Attitudes Towards Immigrants on Their Integration in the Host Country
Exploiting the random allocation of asylum seekers to different locations in Germany, we study the impact of right-wing voting on refugees' integration. We find that in municipalities with more ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2024, 87, 102465)
J15, J61, Z13
14726 Sule Alan
Gozde Corekcioglu
Matthias Sutter
Improving Workplace Climate in Large Corporations: A Clustered Randomized Intervention
We evaluate the impact of a program aiming at improving the workplace climate in corporations. The program is implemented via a clustered randomized design and evaluated with respect to the ...
(published in: Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2023, 138 (1), 151-203)
C93, M14, M53
14725 John T. Giles
Xiaoyan Lei
Gewei Wang
Yafeng Wang
Yaohui Zhao
One Country, Two Systems: Evidence on Retirement Patterns in China
This paper documents the patterns and correlates of retirement in China using a nationally representative survey, the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). After documenting stark ...
(published in: Journal of Pension Economics and Finance, 2023, 22 (2), 188-210)
J26, O15, O17, O53
14724 Hannah Illing
Johannes F. Schmieder
Simon Trenkle
The Gender Gap in Earnings Losses after Job Displacement
Existing research has shown that job displacement leads to large and persistent earnings losses for men, but evidence for women is scarce. Using administrative data from Germany, we apply an event ...
(published in: Journal of the European Economic Association, 2024, 5, 2108–2147)
J63, J22, J23, J16
14723 Noemi Mantovan
Robert M. Sauer
John Wilson
The Effect of Work Schedule Control on Volunteering among Early Career Employees
Recent trends in the labor market see increasing numbers of workers having to deal with "schedule precarity" including volatile hours, rotating shift work, unpredictable work hours and lack of choice ...
(published in: British Journal of Industrial Relations, 2021, 60 (3), 536-562)
J10, J20, J30
14722 Lucía Macchia
Andrew J. Oswald
Physical Pain, Gender, and the State of the Economy in 146 Nations
Rationale: Physical pain is one of the most severe of human experiences. It is thus one of the most important to understand. Objective: This paper reports the first cross-country study of the links ...
(published in: Social Science & Medicine, 2021, 287, 114332)
I10, I31
14720 Kalvin Bahia
Pau Castells
Genaro Cruz
Takaaki Masaki
Carlos Rodriguez Castelan
Viviane Sanfelice
Mobile Broadband Internet, Poverty and Labor Outcomes in Tanzania
What are the impacts of expanding mobile broadband coverage on poverty, household consumption and labor market outcomes in developing countries? Who benefits from improved coverage of mobile ...
(published in: World Bank Economic Review, 2023, 37 (2), 235–256)
F63, I31, L86, O12
14718 Luna Bellani
Stefano Ceolotto
Benjamin Elsner
Nico Pestel
Air Pollution Affects Decision-Making: Evidence from the Ballot Box
Does poor air quality affect decision-making? We study this question based on elections, in which millions of people decide on the same issue on the same day in different locations. We use ...
(published as 'The Political Fallout of Air Pollution' in: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2024, 121(18), e2314428121)
D70, D72, D91, Q53
14717 Catia Batista
David McKenzie
Testing Classic Theories of Migration in the Lab
We test different classic migration theories by using incentivized laboratory experiments to investigate how potential migrants decide between working in different destinations. We test theories of ...
(published in: Journal of International Economics, 2023, 145, 103826)
F22, O15, C91
14716 Murat Güray Kirdar
Ismet Koc
Meltem Dayioglu-Tayfur
School Integration of Refugee Children: Evidence from the Largest Refugee Group in Any Country
Although school integration of the children of economic migrants in developed countries is well-studied in the literature, little evidence based on large scale representative data exists on the ...
(published as 'School Integration of Syrian Refugee Children in Turkey' in: Labour Economics, 2023, 85 102448.)
F22, I21, I28, O15
14715 Nattavudh Powdthavee
Yohanes E. Riyanto
Erwin Wong
Jonathan Yeo
Qi Yu Chan
When Face Masks Signal Social Identity: Explaining the Deep Face-Mask Divide during the COVID-19 Pandemic
With the COVID-19 pandemic still raging and the vaccination program still rolling out, there continues to be an immediate need for public health officials to better understand the mechanisms behind ...
(published in: PLoS One, 2021, 16(6), e0253195)
C9, I1
14713 Asadul Islam
Debayan Pakrashi
Soubhagya Sahoo
Liang Choon Wang
Yves Zenou
Gender Inequality and Caste: Field Experimental Evidence from India
Using a field experiment in India where patients are randomly assigned to rank among a set of physicians of the same gender but with different castes and years of experience, we show that the ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 2021, 190, 111-124.)
J16, J15, I15, O12
14712 Vladimir Otrachshenko
Milena Nikolova
Olga Popova
Double-Edged Sword: Persistent Effects of Communism on Life Satisfaction
Communism was a two-edged sword for the trustees of the former regime. Communist party members and their relatives enjoyed status and privileges, while secret police informants were often coerced to ...
(revised version published in: Journal of Population Economics, 2023, 36(3), 1139–1185)
D60, I31, N00, P26, P36, P52
14711 Taiyo Fukai
Masato Ikeda
Daiji Kawaguchi
Shintaro Yamaguchi
COVID-19 and the Employment Gender Gap
This paper examines how the COVID-19 pandemic affected female employment in Japan. Our estimates indicate that the employment rate of married women with children decreased by 4 percentage points, ...
(published as 'COVID-19 and the employment gender gap in Japan' in: Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, 2023, 68, 101256.)
D13, J13, J16, J21
14710 Xun Li
Weizheng Lai
Qianqian Wan
Xi Chen
Role of Professionalism in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic: Does a Public Health or Medical Background Help?
In response to the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), there have been substantial variations in policy response and performance for disease control and prevention within and across ...
(published in: China Economic Review, 2022, 71, 101733)
I18, H12, H75, P41
14709 Thomas Hofmarcher
Erik Plug
Specialization in Same-Sex and Different-Sex Couples
We examine time allocation decisions in same-sex and different-sex couples from a Beckerian comparative advantage perspective. In particular, we estimate the comparative advantage relationship ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2022, 77, 101995.)
D13, J15, J22
14708 Petter Lundborg
Erik Plug
Astrid Würtz Rasmussen
On the Family Origins of Human Capital Formation: Evidence from Donor Children
We introduce a novel strategy to study the intergenerational transmission of human capital, net of genetic skill transfers. For this purpose, we use unique data on children conceived through sperm ...
(published online in: Review of Economic Studies, 05 December 2024)
I24, J62
14707 Kerstin Unfried
Krisztina Kis-Katos
Tilman Poser
Water Scarcity and Social Conflict
Climate change and the increasing demand of water intensify the global water cycle, altering the distribution of water in space and time. This is expected to result in wet areas getting wetter and ...
(published in: Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 2022, 113, 102633)
D74, Q25, Q54
14706 Alex Bryson
Andrew E. Clark
Colin P. Green
Footsie, Yeah! Share Prices and Worker Wellbeing
A small literature has shown that individual wellbeing varies with the price of company stock, but it is unclear whether this is due to wealth effects among those holding stock, or more general ...
(published in: Journal of Participation and Employee Ownership, 2022, 4 (3), 197-211 )
J28, J33, J54, J63, J81, M52
14705 Silvia Marchesi
Tania Masi
Saumik Paul
Project Aid and Firm Performance
This paper evaluates the effect of development project aid from the World Bank and China on firms' sales growth, using a large dataset of 110864 firms spanning 121 countries between 2001 and 2016. We ...
(published online as 'Aid Projects and Firm Performance' in: Economic Development and Cultural Change, 2024)
F35, O19, D22
14704 Nick Drydakis
Sex Workers' Self-Reported Physical and Mental Health in Greece: A Repeated Cross-Sectional Study in 2009, 2013 and 2019
In Greece, given the precarious nature of the sex work industry, sex workers health and wellbeing is of concern. However, relevant research remains limited. This study examined whether sex workers' ...
(published in: Culture Health and Sexuality, 2022, 24 (11), 1514 - 1530)
J81, G01, I10, I12, I18
14703 Peter Brummund
Joshua D. Merfeld
Should Farmers Farm More? Comparing Marginal Products within Malawian Households
According to standard economic theory, households should equate the marginal revenue product of an input across activities within the household. However, this prediction may not hold in the presence ...
(published in: Agricultural Economics, 2022, 53 (2), 289 - 306)
J24, J43, O13, Q12, R23
14702 Nathan Kettlewell
Agnieszka Tymula
The Australian Twins Economic Preferences Survey
This paper describes the Australian Twins Economic Preferences Survey (ATEPS). The dataset comprises a wide variety of preference and behavioral measures (risk aversion, impatience, ambiguity ...
(published in: Twin Research and Human Genetics, 2021, 24 (6), 365-370)
D90, D91, I10, Y90
14701 Imran Aziz
Matias Cortes
Between-Group Inequality May Decline despite a Rising Skill Premium
A vast literature aimed at understanding the nature and causes of wage inequality focuses on the skill premium as a key object of interest. In an environment where both the skill premium and the ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2021, 72, 102063.)
J31, J21, J24
14700 Nick Drydakis
Adverse Working Conditions and Immigrants' Physical Health and Depression Outcomes: A Longitudinal Study in Greece
The study examines whether adverse working conditions for immigrants in Greece bear an association with deteriorated physical health and increased levels of depression during 2018 and 2019. Findings ...
(published in: International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health, 2022, 95 (2), 539 - 556)
J81, O15, E24, I14
14698 Henning Hermes
Philipp Lergetporer
Frauke Peter
Simon Wiederhold
Behavioral Barriers and the Socioeconomic Gap in Child Care Enrollment
Children with lower socioeconomic status (SES) tend to benefit more from early child care, but are substantially less likely to be enrolled. We study whether reducing behavioral barriers in the ...
(this is an earlier version of: IZA DP No. 16915: Application Barriers and the Socioeconomic Gap in Child Care Enrollment)
I21, J13, J18, J24, C93
14697 John Forth
Nikolaos Theodoropoulos
Alex Bryson
The Role of the Workplace in Ethnic Wage Differentials
Using matched employer-employee data for Britain, we examine ethnic wage differentials among full-time employees. We find substantial ethnic segregation across workplaces: around three-fifths of ...
(published in: British Journal of Industrial Relations, 2023, 61 (2), 259-290 )
J16, J31, M52, M54
14696 Valentine Fays
Benoît Mahy
François Rycx
Wage Differences According to Workers' Origin: The Role of Working More Upstream in GVCs
This paper is the first to investigate the role of firm-level upstreamness (i.e. the number of steps before the production of a firm meets final demand) in explaining wage differences according to ...
(published in: Labour: Review of Labour Economics and Industrial Relations, 2023, 37 (2), 319-342)
J15, J31, F16
14695 Apostolos Davillas
Andrew M. Jones
The Implications of Self-Reported Body Weight and Height for Measurement Error in BMI
We designed an experiment to explore the extent of measurement error in body mass index (BMI), when based on self-reported body weight and height. We find that there is a systematic age gradient in ...
(revised version published in: Economics Letters, 2021, 209, 110101)
I10, C18, C50
14694 Gabriel Burdin
Takao Kato
Complementarity in Employee Participation Systems: International Evidence
We describe the nature, scope and effects of various non-mandated participatory work practices in Japan, the U.S. and Europe through the lens of complementarity in organizations. Specifically, rather ...
(revised version published as 'Complementarity in Employee Participation Systems' in: Zimmermann K. (ed.) Handbook of Labor, Human Resources and Population Economics. Springer Nature, 2022)
M5, J5
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