IZA - All published DPs

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No. Author(s) Title JEL Class.
4444 John T. Addison
Chad Cotti
Christopher J. Surfield
Atypical Work: Who Gets It, and Where Does It Lead? Some U.S. Evidence Using the NLSY79
Atypical work arrangements have long been criticized as offering more precarious and lower paid work than regular open-ended employment. In an important paper, Booth et al. (2002) were among the ...
(revised version published as 'Atypical Jobs: Stepping Stones or Dead Ends? Evidence from the NLSY79' in: The Manchester School, 2015, 83(1), 17–55)
J30, J40, J63
4443 Giacomo De Giorgi
Michele Pellizzari
William Gui Woolston
Class Size and Class Heterogeneity
We study how class size and composition affect the academic and labor market performances of college students, two crucial policy questions given the secular increase in college enrollment. We rely ...
(published in: Journal of the European Economic Association, 2012, 10 (4), 795 - 830)
A22, I23, J30
4442 Ilias Livanos
Konstantinos Pouliakas
Wage Returns to University Disciplines in Greece: Are Greek Higher Education Degrees Trojan Horses?
This paper examines the wage returns to qualifications and academic disciplines in the Greek labour market. Exploring wage responsiveness across various degree subjects in Greece is interesting, as ...
(published in: Education Economics, 2011, 19 (4), 411 - 445)
J24, J31, J38
4441 Helmut Fryges
Sandra Gottschalk
Karsten Kohn
The KfW/ZEW Start-up Panel: Design and Research Potential
So far, there has been no data set which observes firm formations in Germany not only on a cross-sectional basis using one-time surveys, but continuously over a number of years. Therefore, the Centre ...
(published in: Schmollers Jahrbuch: Zeitschrift für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften / Journal of Applied Social Science Studies, 2010, 130 (1), 117-131)
C80, L20, J20, G30
4439 Joop Hartog
A Risk Augmented Mincer Earnings Equation? Taking Stock
We survey the literature on the Risk Augmented Mincer equation that seeks to estimate the compensation for uncertainty in the future wage to be earned after completing an education. There is wide ...
(Research in Labor Economics, 2011, 33, 129-173)
J31, D8
4438 Herbert Brücker
Stefano Fachin
Alessandra Venturini
Do Foreigners Replace Native Immigrants? Evidence from a Panel Cointegration Analysis
This paper examines the impact of the immigration of foreigners on domestic labour mobility. Since David Card's seminal study on the regional labour market impact of the Mariel Boatlift it is ...
(published in: Economic Modelling, 2010, 2011, 28 (3), 1078 - 1089)
F22
4437 Georgios A. Panos
Konstantinos Pouliakas
Alexandros Zangelidis
The Inter-Related Dynamics of Dual Job Holding, Human Capital and Occupational Choice
The inter-related dynamics of dual job-holding, human capital and occupational choice between primary and secondary jobs are investigated, using a panel sample (1991-2005) of UK employees from the ...
(published as 'Multiple jobholding, Skill diversification and Mobility' in: Industrial Relations, 2014, 53 (2), 223-272)
J22, J24, J62
4436 Diane J. Macunovich
The Role of Demographics in Precipitating Crises in Financial Institutions
There are significant effects of changing demographics on economic indicators: growth in GDP especially, but also the current account balance and gross capital formation. The 15-24 age group appears ...
(published as 'The role of demographics in precipitating economic downturns' in: Journal of Population Economics, 2012, 25 (3), 783-807)
J1, E3, F3, F4
4434 Horst Raff
Joachim Wagner
Intra-Industry Adjustment to Import Competition: Theory and Application to the German Clothing Industry
This paper uses an oligopoly model with heterogeneous firms to examine how an industry adjusts to rising import competition. The model predicts that in the short run the least efficient firms in the ...
(published in: World Economy, 2010, 33 (8), 1006-1022)
F12, F15
4433 Jonathan Wadsworth
Did the National Minimum Wage Affect UK Prices?
One potential channel through which the effects of the minimum wage could be directed is that firms who employ minimum wage workers could pass on any resulting higher labour costs in the form of ...
(published in: Fiscal Studies, 2010, 31 (1), 81-120)
J6
4432 Christian Dustmann
Albrecht Glitz
Thorsten Vogel
Employment, Wages, and the Economic Cycle: Differences between Immigrants and Natives
In this paper, we analyse differences in the cyclical pattern of employment and wages of immigrants and natives for two large immigrant receiving countries, Germany and the UK. We show that, despite ...
(published in: European Economic Review, 2010, 54 (1), 1-17)
E32, F22, J31
4431 Loren Brandt
Aloysius Siow
Jackie Wang
Substitution Effects in Parental Investments
The paper estimates how parents adjust bride-prices and land divisions to compensate their sons for differences in their schooling investments in rural China. The main estimate implies that when a ...
(Journal of Population Economics, 2013, 28(2), 423-462 [Winner of Kuznet's Price 2015])
D13, J12, J13
4430 Melanie K. Jones
Peter J. Sloane
Disability and Skill Mismatch
This paper integrates two strands of literature on overskilling and disability using the 2004 British Workplace Employment Relations Survey (WERS). It finds that the disabled are significantly more ...
(published in: Economic Record, 2010, 88 (s1), 101 - 114)
I0, J2, J3, J7, J24, J31
4429 Panu Poutvaara
Andreas Wagener
The Political Economy of Conscription
Though in decline recently, military conscription is still a widely used mode of staffing armies. Since not many valid economic, social or military arguments in favor of the draft can be put forward, ...
(published in: Christopher J. Coyne and Rachel L. Mathers (eds.), The Handbook on the Political Economy of War, Edward Elgar Publishing, 2011)
H56, D72
4428 Frank Cörvers
Arnaud Dupuy
Estimating Employment Dynamics across Occupations and Sectors of Industry
In this paper, we estimate the demand for workers by sector and occupation using system dynamic OLS techniques to account for the employment dynamics dependence across occupations and sectors of ...
(published in: Journal of Macroeconomics, 2010, 32, 17-32)
J21, J23
4427 Larry L. Howard
Nishith Prakash
Do Means-Tested School Lunch Subsidies Change Children's Weekly Consumption Patterns?
This article examines whether the means-tested component of the National School Lunch Program changes beneficiaries' dietary patterns by taking advantage of variation across public school districts ...
(published as 'Do School Lunch Subsidies Change the Dietary Patterns of Children from Low-Income Households?' in: Contemporary Economic Policy, 2012, 30 (3), 362 - 381)
I38
4426 Richard V. Burkhauser
Shuaizhang Feng
Stephen P. Jenkins
Jeff Larrimore
Recent Trends in Top Income Shares in the USA: Reconciling Estimates from March CPS and IRS Tax Return Data
Although the majority of research on US income inequality trends is based on public-use March CPS data, a new wave of research using IRS tax return data reports substantially higher levels of ...
(revised version published in: Review of Economics and Statistics, 2012, 94 (2), 371–388 )
D31, C81
4425 Alan Barrett
Seamus McGuinness
Martin O`Brien
Philip J. O'Connell
Immigrants and Employer-Provided Training
Much has been written about the labour market outcomes for immigrants in their host countries, particularly with regard to earnings, employment and occupational attainment. However, much less ...
(revised version published in: Journal of Labor Research, 2013, 34 (1), 52-78)
J24, J61
4424 Sarah Brown
Mark N. Harris
Karl Taylor
Modelling Charitable Donations to an Unexpected Natural Disaster: Evidence from the U.S. Panel Study of Income Dynamics
Using household-level data, we explore the relationship between donations to the victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami disaster and other charitable donations. The empirical evidence suggests that ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 2012, 84 (1), 97-110)
D19, H24, H41, H31
4422 Barry R. Chiswick
Paul W. Miller
ORU Analyses of Immigrant Earnings in Australia, with International Comparisons
This paper examines the way immigrant earnings are determined in Australia. It uses the overeducation/required education/undereducation (ORU) framework (Hartog, 2000) and a decomposition of the ...
(published as "The Effects of Educational-Occupational Mismatch on Immigrant Earnings in Australia, with International Comparisons" in: International Migration Review, 2010, 44(4), 869-898)
F22, I21, J24, J31, J61
4421 Nadja Dwenger
Johanna Storck
Katharina Wrohlich
Do Tuition Fees Affect the Mobility of University Applicants? Evidence from a Natural Experiment
Several German states recently introduced tuition fees for university education. We investigate whether these tuition fees influence the mobility of university applicants. Based on administrative ...
(published in: Economics of Education Review, 2012, 31 (1), 155-167)
I22, I28, H75, R23
4419 Matt Dickson
The Causal Effect of Education on Wages Revisited
This paper estimates the return to education using two alternative instrumental variable estimators: one exploits variation in schooling associated with early smoking behaviour, the other uses the ...
(revised version published in: Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 2013, 75 (4), 477–498)
I20 J30
4418 Daron Acemoglu
Davide Ticchi
Andrea Vindigni
Persistence of Civil Wars
A notable feature of post-World War II civil wars is their very long average duration. We provide a theory of the persistence of civil wars. The civilian government can successfully defeat rebellious ...
(published in: Journal of the European Economic Association, 2010, 8 (2-3), 664-676)
H2, N10, N40, P16
4417 Kenneth Troske
Alexandru Voicu
The Effect of the Timing and Spacing of Births on the Level of Labor Market Involvement of Married Women
We use panel data from NLSY79 to analyze the effects of the timing and spacing of births on the labor supply of married women in a framework that accounts for the endogeneity of labor market and ...
(revised version published in: Empirical Economics, 2013, 45(1), 483-521)
C11, C15, J13, J22
4416 Jeffrey V. Butler
Paola Giuliano
Luigi Guiso
The Right Amount of Trust
A vast literature has investigated the relationship between trust and aggregate economic performance. We investigate the relationship between individual trust and individual economic performance. We ...
(published in: Journal of the European Economic Association, 2016, 14 (6), 1155 - 1180)
A1, A12, D1, O15, Z1
4415 Jed Kolko
David Neumark
Does Local Business Ownership Insulate Cities from Economic Shocks?
We assess a prominent argument for local economic policies that favor locally-owned businesses – namely, that locally-owned firms are more likely to internalize the costs to the community of ...
(published in: Journal of Urban Economics, 2010, 67(1), 103-15)
R11, R38, J23
4414 Andrew E. Clark
Claudia Senik
Who Compares to Whom? The Anatomy of Income Comparisons in Europe
This paper provides unprecedented direct evidence from large-scale survey data on both the intensity (how much?) and direction (to whom?) of income comparisons. Income comparisons are considered to ...
(published in: Economic Journal, 2010, 120 (544), 573-594)
D31, D63, I3, J31, Z13
4413 Junfu Zhang
Tipping and Residential Segregation: A Unified Schelling Model
This paper presents a Schelling-type checkerboard model of residential segregation formulated as a spatial game. It shows that although every agent prefers to live in a mixed-race neighborhood, ...
(published in: Journal of Regional Science, 2011, 51(1), 167-193)
C72, C73, D62, R13
4412 Giovanni Russo
Edwin van Hooft
Identities, Conflicting Behavioural Norms and the Importance of Job Attributes
The paper empirically expounds the richness of the identity approach to labor market behavior by allowing individuals to experience identity conflict. Specifically, it investigates the relationship ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Psychology, 2011, 32 (1), 103-119)
J22, J24, Z13
4410 Don J. DeVoretz
Michele Battisti
FSU Immigrants in Canada: A Case of Positive Triple Selection?
This paper investigates the economic performance of immigrants from the Former Soviet Union (FSU) countries in Canada. The contribution of this paper lies in its use of a natural experiment to detect ...
(published in: Gil Epstein and Ira N. Gang (eds.): Migration and Culture, Frontiers of Economics and Globalization, Vol. 8, Emerald Publishing, Bingley, 2010, 579-604)
J61, F22
4409 Andreas Kuhn
Oliver Ruf
The Value of a Statistical Injury: New Evidence from the Swiss Labor Market
We study the monetary compensation for non-fatal accident risk in Switzerland using the number of accidents within cells defined over industry x skill-level of the job and capitalizing on the partial ...
(revised version published in: Swiss Journal of Economics and Statistics, 2013, 149 (1), 57-86)
J17, J28, J31
4408 Leif Danziger
Noncompliance and the Effects of the Minimum Wage on Hours and Welfare in Competitive Labor Markets
This paper shows that increases in the minimum wage rate can have ambiguous effects on the working hours and welfare of employed workers in competitive labor markets. The reason is that employers may ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2009, 16 (6), 625-630)
J38
4407 Mevlude Akbulut-Yuksel
Children of War: The Long-Run Effects of Large-Scale Physical Destruction and Warfare on Children
During World War II, more than one-half million tons of bombs were dropped in aerial raids on German cities, destroying about one-third of the total housing stock nationwide. This paper provides ...
(revised version published in: Journal of Human Resources, 2014, 49 (3), 634-662)
I21, I12, J24, N34
4406 Nancy H. Chau
Hideaki Goto
Ravi Kanbur
Middlemen, Non-Profits, and Poverty
In many markets in developing countries, especially in remote areas, middlemen are thought to earn excessive profits. Non-profits come in to counter what is seen as middlemen's market power, and rich ...
(revised version published in: Journal of Economic Inequality, 2016, 14, 81 - 108)
F15, I32, L3
4405 Ghazala Azmat
Libertad González
Targeting Fertility and Female Participation Through the Income Tax
We evaluate the effect of a 2003 reform in the Spanish income tax on fertility and the employment of mothers with small children. The reform introduced a tax credit for working mothers with children ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2010, 17 (3), 487-502)
J22, J13, H31
4404 Holger Görg
Aoife Hanley
Services Outsourcing and Innovation: An Empirical Investigation
We provide a comprehensive empirical analysis of the links between international services outsourcing, domestic outsourcing, profits and innovation using plant level data. We find a positive effect ...
(published in: Economic Inquiry, 2011, 49(2), 321-333)
F19, O31
4403 Hermann Gartner
Christian Merkl
Thomas Rothe
They Are Even Larger! More (on) Puzzling Labor Market Volatilities
This paper shows that the German labor market is more volatile than the US labor market. Specifically, the volatility of the cyclical component of several labor market variables (e.g., the ...
(revised version published as 'Sclerosis and Large Volatilities: Two Sides of the Same Coin' in: Economics Letters, 2012, 117 (1), 106–109)
J6, E24, E32
4402 Christian Bayer
Falko Juessen
The Life-Cycle and the Business-Cycle of Wage Risk: A Cross-Country Comparison
This paper provides a cross-country comparison of life-cycle and business-cycle fluctuations in the dispersion of household-level wage innovations. We draw our inference from household panel data ...
(published in: Economics Letters, 2012, 117 (3), 831-833)
E20, D31, D91, J31
4401 Margaretha Buurman
Robert Dur
Seth van den Bossche
Public Sector Employees: Risk Averse and Altruistic?
We assess whether public sector employees have a stronger inclination to serve others and are more risk averse than employees in the private sector. A unique feature of our study is that we use ...
(revised version published in: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 2012, 83 (3), 279-291)
H1, J45, M52
4400 Stefano Gagliarducci
Tommaso Nannicini
Do Better Paid Politicians Perform Better? Disentangling Incentives from Selection
The wage paid to politicians affects both the choice of citizens to run for an elective office and the performance of those who are appointed. First, if skilled individuals shy away from politics ...
(published in: Journal of the European Economic Association, 2013, 11 (2), 369-398)
M52, D72, J45, H70
4399 Katarina Keller
Panu Poutvaara
Andreas Wagener
Does Military Draft Discourage Enrollment in Higher Education? Evidence from OECD Countries
Using data from 1960-2000 for OECD countries, we analyze the impact of compulsory military service on the demand for higher education, measured by students enrolled in tertiary education as a share ...
(published in: FinanzArchiv, 2010, 66 (2), 97-120)
H56, I20
4398 Helena Holmlund
Helmut Rainer
Thomas Siedler
Meet the Parents? The Causal Effect of Family Size on the Geographic Distance between Adult Children and Older Parents
An emerging question in demographic economics is whether there is a link between family size and the geographic distance between adult children and elderly parents. Given current population trends, ...
(revised version published as 'Meet the Parents? Family Size and the Geographic Proximity Between Adult Children and Older Mothers in Sweden' in: Demography, 2013, 50 (3), 903-931)
J10, C10
4396 Saul Estrin
Julia Korosteleva
Tomasz Mickiewicz
Better Means More: Property Rights and High-Growth Aspiration Entrepreneurship
This paper contrasts the determinants of entrepreneurial entry and high-growth aspiration entrepreneurship. Using the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) surveys for 42 countries over the period ...
(substantially revised and rewritten version available as IZA DP No. 5481)
D23, D84, G21, J23, J24, K11, L26, P51
4395 Josse Delfgaauw
Robert Dur
Joeri Sol
Willem Verbeke
Tournament Incentives in the Field: Gender Differences in the Workplace
We ran a field experiment in a Dutch retail chain consisting of 128 stores. In a random sample of these stores, we introduced short-term sales competitions among subsets of stores. We find that sales ...
(revised version published in: Journal of Labor Economics, 2013, 31 (2) , 305-326)
C93, J16, M52
4394 Miguel Angel Alcobendas
Núria Rodríguez-Planas
Immigrants' Assimilation Process in a Segmented Labor Market
While much of the literature on immigrants' assimilation has focused on countries with a large tradition of receiving immigrants and with flexible labor markets, very little is known on how ...
(substantially revised version published in: A. Artal-Tur, G. Peri, F. Requena-Silvente, The Socio-Economic Impact of Migration Flows: Effects on Trade, Remittances, Output, and the Labour Market (Population Economics Series), Springer, 2014)
J15, J24, J61, J62
4393 Arno Tausch
Almas Heshmati
Re-Orient? MNC Penetration and Contemporary Shifts in the Global Political Economy
This article analyses IMF estimates of economic growth in 180 countries (IMF, 2009), and inks the results to the "Re-orient" approach, put forward by Frank, 1998. With global economic gravitation ...
(published in: Sociológia - Slovak Sociological Review, 2011, 44 (3), 1-20)
F50, O10
4392 Marco Francesconi
Stephen P. Jenkins
Thomas Siedler
The Effect of Lone Motherhood on the Smoking Behaviour of Young Adults
We provide evidence that living with an unmarried mother during childhood raises smoking propensities for young adults in Germany.
(published in: Health Economics, 2010, 19 (11), 1377-1384)
I10, J12, J18
4391 Aimee Chin
Nishith Prakash
The Redistributive Effects of Political Reservation for Minorities: Evidence from India
We examine the impact of political reservation for disadvantaged minority groups on poverty. To address the concern that political reservation is endogenous in the relationship between poverty and ...
(published in: Journal of Development Economics, 2011, 96 (2), 265-277)
I38, J15, J78
4389 David Comerford
Liam Delaney
Colm P. Harmon
Experimental Tests of Survey Responses to Expenditure Questions
This paper tests for a number of survey effects in the elicitation of expenditure items. In particular we examine the extent to which individuals use features of the expenditure question to construct ...
(published in: Fiscal Studies, 2009, 30 (3-4), 419-433)
D03, D12, C81, C93
4388 Arie Kapteyn
James P. Smith
Arthur van Soest
Work Disability, Work, and Justification Bias in Europe and the U.S.
To analyze the effect of health on work, many studies use a simple self-assessed health measure based upon a question such as "do you have an impairment or health problem limiting the kind or amount ...
(published in: David A. Wise (ed.), Explorations in the Economics of Aging, University of Chicago Press, pp. 269-316, 2011)
J28, I12, C81
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