IZA - All published DPs

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No. Author(s) Title JEL Class.
6157 Daniel S. J. Lechmann
Claus Schnabel
Are the Self-Employed Really Jacks-of-All-Trades? Testing the Assumptions and Implications of Lazear's Theory of Entrepreneurship with German Data
Using a large representative German data set and various concepts of self-employment, this paper tests the "jack-of-all-trades" view of entrepreneurship by Lazear (AER 2004). Consistent with its ...
(published in: Small Business Economics, 2014, 42 (1), 59-76)
J23, J24
6156 Joshua S. Gans
Andrew Leigh
How Partisan is the Press? Multiple Measures of Media Slant
We employ several different approaches to estimate the political position of Australian media outlets, relative to federal parliamentarians. First, we use parliamentary mentions to code over 100 ...
(published in: Economic Record, 2012, 88 (280), 127-147)
D72, L82
6155 Simone Schüller
Parental Ethnic Identity and Educational Attainment of Second-Generation Immigrants
A lack of cultural integration is often blamed for hindering immigrant families' economic progression. This paper is a first attempt to explore whether immigrant parents' ethnic identity affects the ...
(revised version published in: Journal of Population Economics, 2015, 28 (4), 965–1004. )
I21, J15, J16
6154 Pranab Kumar Das
Saibal Kar
Madhumanti Kayal
Religious Minorities and Provision of Public Goods: Evidence from Rural West Bengal
Religious and ethnic minorities across the world face partisan treatment with regard to provision of public goods, either as outcome of discriminatory practices or due to historical antecedents, such ...
(published as 'Are religious minorities deprived of public good provision? Regional Evidences from India' in: Journal of Developing Areas, 2016, 50 (1), 351-372 )
H41, H51, J15, J71, I31
6153 Magnus Carlsson
Dan-Olof Rooth
Revealing Taste-Based Discrimination in Hiring: A Correspondence Testing Experiment with Geographic Variation
The standard correspondence testing experiment does not identify whether employer prejudice drives discriminatory behavior when hiring. This article proposes a new methodology using geographic ...
(published in: Applied Economic Letters, 2012, 19 (18), 1861-1864)
J64, J71
6152 Melanie K. Jones
Kostas Mavromaras
Peter J. Sloane
Zhang Wei
Disability and Job Mismatches in the Australian Labour Market
We examine the relationship between disability, job mismatch, earnings and job satisfaction, using panel estimation on data from the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) Survey ...
(published in: Cambridge Journal of Economics, 2014, 38 (5), 1221-1246)
I0, J2, J3, J7, J24, J31
6151 Niels-Hugo Blunch
Victor Sulla
The Financial Crisis, Labor Market Transitions and Earnings: A Gendered Panel Data Analysis for Serbia
While results are starting to emerge, not much is known yet about the dynamics of the labor markets of the former Eastern economies, especially in the context of the current Financial Crisis. ...
(published as 'World gone wrong: the financial crisis, labor market transitions and earnings in Serbia' in: Economic Change and Restructuring, 2014, 47(3), 187-226)
I31, J2, J24, J6
6150 Deborah A. Cobb-Clark
Mathias Sinning
Steven Stillman
Migrant Youths' Educational Achievement: The Role of Institutions
We use 2009 Programme of International Student Assessment (PISA) data to link institutional arrangements in OECD countries to the disparity in reading, math, and science test scores for migrant and ...
(published in: Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Sciences, 2012, 643 (1), 18-45)
F22, I24
6149 Christopher J. Ruhm
Jane Waldfogel
Long-Term Effects of Early Childhood Care and Education
This paper critically reviews what we know about the long-term effects of parental leave and early childhood education programs. We find only limited evidence that expansions of parental leave ...
(published in: Nordic Economic Policy Review, Economics of Education, 2012, 23-51)
J13, J18, J48
6148 Mevlude Akbulut-Yuksel
Melanie Khamis
Mutlu Yuksel
Rubble Women: The Long-Term Effects of Postwar Reconstruction on Female Labor Market Outcomes
During World War II, more than one-half million tons of bombs were dropped in aerial raids on German cities, destroying about forty percent of the total housing stock nationwide. With a large ...
(substantially revised paper appeared as DP No. 10830)
I21, I12, J24, N34
6147 Aslan Zorlu
Occupational Adjustment of Immigrants
This paper examines the speed of the occupational adjustment of immigrants using Labour Force Surveys 2004 and 2005 from Statistics Netherlands. The analysis provides new evidence that immigrants ...
(published in: Journal of International Migration and Integration, 2013, 14 (4), 711-731)
J15, J24
6146 Rory Coulter
Maarten van Ham
Contextualised Mobility Histories of Moving Desires and Actual Moving Behaviour
Conceptually, adopting a life course approach when analysing residential mobility enables us to investigate how experiencing particular life events affects mobility decision-making and behaviour ...
(published as: 'Following People Through Time: An Analysis of Individual Residential Mobility Biographies' in: Housing Studies, 2013, 28(7), 1037-1055)
J61, R23
6145 Murat Genc
Masood Gheasi
Peter Nijkamp
Jacques Poot
The Impact of Immigration on International Trade: A Meta-Analysis
Since the early 1990s many empirical studies have been conducted on the impact of international migration on international trade, predominantly from the host country perspective. Because most studies ...
(published in: P. Nijkamp, J. Poot J and M. Sahin (eds.) Migration Impact Assessment: New Horizons, Edward Elgar, 2012)
F16, F22
6144 Stephen Drinkwater
Catherine Robinson
Welfare Participation by Immigrants in the UK
Welfare participation is an important indicator of how successfully immigrants perform in the host country. This paper examines this issue for the UK, which has experienced a large growth in its ...
(revised version published in: International Journal of Manpower, 2013, 34 (2), 100-112)
J61, F22, I38
6141 Beatrice Brunner
Andreas Kuhn
Financial Incentives, the Timing of Births, Birth Complications, and Newborns' Health: Evidence from the Abolition of Austria's Baby Bonus
We analyze the fertility and health effects resulting from the abolition of the Austrian baby bonus in January 1997. The abolition of the benefit was publicly announced about ten months in advance, ...
(revised version published as 'Announcement effects of health policy reforms: evidence from the abolition of Austria's baby bonus' in: European Journal of Health Economics, 2014, 15(4), 373-388)
H31, J13
6140 Beata Nowok
Maarten van Ham
Allan M. Findlay
Vernon Gayle
Does Migration Make You Happy? A Longitudinal Study of Internal Migration and Subjective Well-Being
The majority of modelling studies on consequences of internal migration focus almost exclusively on the labour market outcomes and the material well-being of migrants. We investigate whether ...
(published in: Environment and Planning A, 2013, 45 (4), 986-1002)
J61, R23
6138 Bernt Bratsberg
Oddbjørn Raaum
Knut Røed
Educating Children of Immigrants: Closing the Gap in Norwegian Schools
Children of immigrant parents constitute a growing share of school cohorts in many OECD countries, and their educational performance is vital for successful social and economic integration. This ...
(published in: Nordic Economic Policy Review, 2012, 3 (1), 211-251.)
J15, I21, I24
6137 Werner Eichhorst
Paul Marx
José Pastore
The Use of Flexible Measures to Cope with Economic Crises in Germany and Brazil
This study gives a comparative overview of labor market dynamics and institutional arrangements in Germany and Brazil with particular emphasis on industrial relations, wage setting, unemployment ...
(also available in Portuguese)
J21, J42, J52
6136 José García-Quevedo
Gabriele Pellegrino
Marco Vivarelli
R&D Drivers in Young Innovative Companies
This paper examines the determinants of young innovative companies' (YICs) R&D activities taking into account the autoregressive nature of innovation. Using a large longitudinal dataset comprising ...
(published as 'R&D drivers and age: Are young firms different?' in: Research Policy, 2014, 43 (9), 1544-1556)
O31
6135 Pushkar Maitra
Sarmistha Pal
Anurag Sharma
Reforms, Growth and Persistence of Gender Gap: Recent Evidence from Private School Enrolment in India
This paper examines the extent of gender gap in private school enrolment in India, an issue that has not been adequately addressed previously. Results based on individual level unit record data shows ...
(revised version forthcoming as 'Economic Reforms and Growth of Private School Enrolment in India: Is There a Cause for Concern?' in: Sonalde Desai, Pallavi Choudhuri, and Amaresh Dubey (eds.), India's Social and Economic Transformation in the 21st Century, Routledge )
I25, O10, C21
6133 Alison L. Booth
Lina Marcela Cardona Sosa
Patrick J. Nolen
Gender Differences in Risk Aversion: Do Single-Sex Environments Affect their Development?
Single-sex classes within coeducational environments are likely to modify students' risk-taking attitudes in economically important ways. To test this, we designed a controlled experiment using first ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 2014, 99, 126-154)
C9, C91, C92, J16, D01, D80, J16, J24
6132 Barry Hirsch
Bruce E. Kaufman
Tetyana Zelenska
Minimum Wage Channels of Adjustment
The economic impact of the 2007-2009 increases in the federal minimum wage (MW) is analyzed using a sample of quick-service restaurants in Georgia and Alabama. Store-level biweekly payroll records ...
(revised version published in: Industrial Relations, 2015, 54 (2), 188-239)
J20, J30
6129 Björn Anders Gustafsson
Disparities in Social Assistance Receipt between Immigrants and Natives in Sweden
Social assistance receipt among immigrants in relation to receipt among natives in Sweden is investigated. A background of how the system is constructed is provided, statistical information reported, ...
(shorter version published in: International Journal of Manpower, 2013, 34 (2), 126-141)
F22, I38, J15
6128 Aslan Zorlu
Immigrant Participation in Welfare Benefits in the Netherlands
The efficiency of Dutch welfare system is at the heart of debate as long as immigrants are overrepresented in social welfare benefits during the working age period. This paper examines the degree of ...
(published as 'Welfare use of migrants in The Netherlands' in: International Journal of Manpower, 2013, 34 (1), 83-95)
J15, J32
6127 Christian Grund
Job Preferences as Revealed by Employee Initiated Job Changes
Many previous studies try to discover job preferences by directly asking individuals. Since it is not sure, whether answers to these surveys are relevant for actual behaviour, this empirical ...
(published in: International Journal of Human Resource Management 24 (2013), 2825-2850)
M5, J28, J63
6126 David N.F. Bell
Steffen Otterbach
Alfonso Sousa-Poza
Work Hours Constraints and Health
The issue of whether employees who work more hours than they want to suffer adverse health consequences is important not only at the individual level but also for governmental formation of work time ...
(published in: Annales d'Économie et de Statistique, 2012, 105-106, 35-54)
I10, J21, J22
6125 Richard Blundell
Hamish Low
Ian Preston
Decomposing Changes in Income Risk Using Consumption Data
We develop a new approach to the decomposition of income risk within a nonstationary model of intertemporal choice. The approach allows for changes in income risk over the life-cycle and with the ...
(published in: Quantitative Economics, 2013, 4 (1), 1–37)
C30, D52, D91
6124 John Cawley
Asako S. Moriya
Kosali Simon
The Impact of the Macroeconomy on Health Insurance Coverage: Evidence from the Great Recession
This paper investigates the impact of the macroeconomy on the health insurance coverage of Americans using panel data from the Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP) for 2004-2010, a ...
(published in: Health Economics, 2015, 24 (2), 206 - 223)
I10, J3, J6, E32
6123 Benoit Dostie
Pierre Thomas Léger
Firm-Sponsored Classroom Training: Is It Worth It for Older Workers?
We use longitudinal linked employer-employee data and find that the probability of participating in firm-sponsored classroom training diminishes rapidly for workers aged 45 years and older. Although ...
(published in: Canadian Public Policy/Analyse de Politiques, 2014, 40 (4), 377-390)
C23, D24, J31
6122 Claire L. Adida
David D. Laitin
Marie-Anne Valfort
"One Muslim is Enough!" - Evidence from a Field Experiment in France
Anti-Muslim prejudice is widespread in Western countries. Yet, Muslims are expected to constitute a growing share of the total population in Western countries over the next decades. This paper ...
(published in: Annals of Economics and Statistics, 2016, 121-122, 121-160)
A12, C90, D03, J15, J71, Z12
6120 Bruce Bradbury
Miles Corak
Jane Waldfogel
Elizabeth Washbrook
Inequality during the Early Years: Child Outcomes and Readiness to Learn in Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, and United States
This study of the emergence of inequality during the early years is based upon a comparative analysis of children at the age of about five years in Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom and the ...
(published in: John Ermisch, Markus Jantti, and Timothy Smeeding (editors). From Parents to Children: The Intergenerational Transmission of Advantage. Russell Sage Foundation, 2012.)
I24, J13, J24
6119 Amelie F. Constant
Sizing It Up: Labor Migration Lessons of the EU Enlargement to 27
While economists were pointing out the advantages of the EU enlargement, politicians and policymakers were raising grave concerns about the significant political and economic differences between the ...
(published in: European Migration and Asylum Policies: Coherence or Contradiction, C. Gortázar, C. Parra, B. Segaert, and C. Timmerman, editors. Bruylant: Belgium, 2012, 49-77)
J6, J3, F22, F24
6118 Kornelius Kraft
Julia Lang
Profit Sharing and Training
We analyze the impact of profit sharing on the share of workers receiving training. An effect is plausible because: 1) profit sharing is a credible commitment by firms to reward firm-specific skills ...
(published in: Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 2013, 75 (6), 940-961)
C14, J33, M52, J24
6117 Antonio Filippin
Marco Paccagnella
Family Background, Self-Confidence and Economic Outcomes
In this paper we analyze the role played by self-confidence, modeled as beliefs about one's ability, in shaping task choices. We propose a model in which fully rational agents exploit all the ...
(published in: Economics of Education Review, 2012, 31, 824-834)
D83, J24, J62
6116 Sher Verick
Giving Up Job Search During a Recession: The Impact of the Global Financial Crisis on the South African Labour Market
The global financial crisis deeply impacted the South African labour market resulting in the shedding of almost 1 million jobs over 2009 and 2010. Reflecting longer term structural problems, this ...
(published in: Journal of African Economies, 2012, 21 (3), 373-408)
G01, J21, J64
6115 Joachim Wagner
The German Manufacturing Sector is a Granular Economy
Using the approach suggested by Gabaix (Econometrica 2011) this paper demonstrates that idiosyncratic shocks in the largest firms are important for an understanding of aggregate volatility in German ...
(published in: Applied Economics Letters, 2012, 19 (17), 1663-1665)
E32
6113 Martin Biewen
Constantin Weiser
A New Approach to Testing Marginal Productivity Theory
We address the long standing question of whether production factors are paid their marginal products. We propose a new approach that circumvents the need to specify production functions and to ...
(revised version published in: Applied Economics, 2014, 46 (9), 996-1020)
D33, D22, D40
6112 D. Mark Anderson
Daniel I. Rees
Medical Marijuana Laws, Traffic Fatalities, and Alcohol Consumption
To date, 16 states have passed medical marijuana laws, yet very little is known about their effects. Using state-level data, we examine the relationship between medical marijuana laws and a variety ...
(published in: Journal of Law and Economics, 2013, 56 (2), 333-369)
I00, I1
6111 Benjamin Elsner
Emigration and Wages: The EU Enlargement Experiment
The enlargement of the European Union provides a unique opportunity to study the impact of the lifting of migration restrictions on the migrant sending countries. With EU enlargement in 2004, 1.2 ...
(published in: Journal of International Economics, 2013, 91(1), 154-163)
F22, J31, O15, R23
6110 Gerard J. van den Berg
Pia Pinger
Johannes Schoch
Instrumental Variable Estimation of the Causal Effect of Hunger Early in Life on Health Later in Life
Numerous studies have evaluated the effect of nutrition early in life on health much later in life by comparing individuals born during a famine to others. Nutritional intake is typically unobserved ...
(published in: Economic Journal, 2016, 126 (3), 465–506)
I12, J11, C21, C26
6109 Michael P. Pflüger
Stephan Russek
Heterogeneous Firms, Trade, and Economic Policy: Insights from a Simple Two-Sector Model
The robust empirical finding that exporting firms are systematically different from firms that merely serve domestic consumers has inspired the development of a new brand of trade theory, the theory ...
(published in revised form in: S. Beugelsdijk , S. Brakman, H. van Ees and H. Garretsen (eds.), Firms in the International Economy - Firm Heterogeneity Meets International Business, MIT-Press 2013)
F12, F13, F15, L25
6108 Etienne Lehmann
François Marical
Laurence Rioux
Labor Earnings Respond Differently to Income-Tax and to Payroll-Tax Reforms
We estimate the responses of gross labor earnings with respect to marginal and average net-of-tax rates in France over the period 2003-2006. We exploit a series of reforms to the income-tax and the ...
(published in: Journal of Public Economics, 2013, 99 (1), 66-84.)
H24, H31, J22, J38
6107 Seth D. Zimmerman
The Returns to Four-Year College for Academically Marginal Students
I combine a regression discontinuity design with rich data on academic and labor market outcomes for a large sample of Florida students to identify the returns to four-year college for students on ...
(published as 'The Returns to College Admission for Academically Marginal Students' in: Journal of Labor Economics, 2014, 32 (4), 711-754)
I20, J30
6106 Christopher A. Neilson
Seth D. Zimmerman
The Effect of School Construction on Test Scores, School Enrollment, and Home Prices
This paper provides new evidence on the effect of school construction projects on home prices, academic achievement, and public school enrollment. Taking advantage of the staggered implementation of ...
(published in: Journal of Public Economics, 2014, 120 , 18-31)
I21, I22, H75, R30
6105 Christina Felfe
Michael Lechner
Andreas Steinmayr
Sports and Child Development
Despite the relevance of cognitive and non-cognitive skills for professional success, their formation is not yet fully understood. This study fills part of this gap by analyzing the effect of sports ...
(published in: PLoS One, 2016, 11(5), e0151729)
J24, J13, I12
6104 Frédéric Docquier
Hillel Rapoport
Sara Salomone
Remittances, Migrants' Education and Immigration Policy: Theory and Evidence from Bilateral Data
We investigate the relationship between remittances and migrants' education both theoretically and empirically, using original bilateral remittance data. At a theoretical level we lay out a model of ...
(published in: Regional Science and Urban Economics, 2012, 42 (5), 817-28)
F24, F22, O15, J61
6103 Magnus Lofstrom
Timothy Bates
Simon C. Parker
Transitions to Entrepreneurship and Industry-Specific Barriers
Drivers of entrepreneurial entry are investigated in this study by examining how entry into small-business ownership is shaped by industry-specific constraints. The human- and financial-capital ...
(published as 'Why Are Some People More Likely to Become Small-Businesses Owners than Others: Entrepreneurship Entry and Industry-specific Barriers' in: Journal of Business Venturing, 2014, 29(2), 232–251)
J24, L26, M13
6102 Olivier B. Bargain
André Decoster
Mathias Dolls
Dirk Neumann
Andreas Peichl
Sebastian Siegloch
Welfare, Labor Supply and Heterogeneous Preferences: Evidence for Europe and the US
Following the report of the Stiglitz Commission, measuring and comparing well-being across countries has gained renewed interest. Yet, analyses that go beyond income and incorporate non-market ...
(revised version published in: Social Choice and Welfare, 2013, 41 (4), 789-817)
C35, D63, H24, H31, J22
6100 Annabelle Krause-Pilatus
Ulf Rinne
Klaus F. Zimmermann
Anonymous Job Applications of Fresh Ph.D. Economists
Discrimination in recruitment decisions is well documented. Anonymous job applications may reduce discriminatory behavior in hiring. This paper analyzes the potential of this approach in a randomized ...
(published in: Economics Letters, 2012, 117 (2), 441-444 )
J44, J79, J20
6099 Petter Lundborg
Martin Nordin
Dan-Olof Rooth
The Intergenerational Transmission of Human Capital: Exploring the Role of Skills and Health Using Data on Adoptees and Twins
In this paper, we focus on possible causal mechanisms behind the intergenerational transmission of human capital. For this purpose, we use both an adoption and a twin design and study the effect of ...
(published as 'The intergenerational transmission of human capital: the role of skills and health' in: Journal of Population Economics, 2018, 31 (4), 1035-1065.')
I12, I11, J14, J12, C41
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