IZA - All published DPs

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No. Author(s) Title JEL Class.
8053 Suzanne Kok
Bas ter Weel
Cities, Tasks and Skills
This research applies a task-based approach to measure and interpret changes in the employment structure of the 168 largest US cities in the period 1990-2009. As a result of technological change some ...
(published in: Journal of Regional Science, 2014, 54 (5), 856-892)
J20, J30, O30
8052 Juan Carlos Duque
Michael Jetter
Santiago Sosa
UN Interventions: The Role of Geography
This paper argues that UN military interventions are geographically biased. For every 1,000 kilometers of distance from the three Western permanent UNSC members (France, UK, US), the probability of a ...
(revised version published in: Review of International Organizations, 2015, 10(1), 67-95)
D74, F52, F53, N40, R12
8051 Ronelle Burger
Indraneel Dasgupta
Trudy Owens
Why Pay NGOs to Involve the Community?
We examine the case for donors providing financial incentives to NGOs to increase community participation. We show that, when such incentives are provided, there need not exist any meaningful ...
(published in: Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, 2015, 86 (1), 7-31)
I38, L31, L38
8050 Charlene M. Kalenkoski
Donald J. Lacombe
Using Spatial Econometric Techniques to Analyze the Joint Employment Decisions of Spouses
Studies of the joint time-use decisions of spouses have relied on joint estimation of time-use equations, sometimes assuming correlated errors across spouses' equations and sometimes directly ...
(published in: Journal of Labor Research, 2015, 36 (1), 67-77.)
J22, D13
8049 Guido W. Imbens
Matching Methods in Practice: Three Examples
There is a large theoretical literature on methods for estimating causal effects under unconfoundedness, exogeneity, or selection-on-observables type assumptions using matching or propensity score ...
(published in: Journal of Human Resources, 2015, 50 (2), 373 - 419)
C01, C14, C21, C52
8048 Guido W. Imbens
Instrumental Variables: An Econometrician's Perspective
I review recent work in the statistics literature on instrumental variables methods from an econometrics perspective. I discuss some of the older, economic, applications including supply and demand ...
(published in: Statistical Science, 2014, 29 (3), 3232 - 358)
C01
8047 Bas van der Klaauw
From Micro Data to Causality: Forty Years of Empirical Labor Economics
This overview describes the development of methods for empirical research in the field of labor economics during the past four decades. This period is characterized by the use of micro data to answer ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2014, 30, 88-97)
C21, C26, C93, J68
8046 Christophe Jalil Nordman
Julia Vaillant
Inputs, Gender Roles or Sharing Norms? Assessing the Gender Performance Gap Among Informal Entrepreneurs in Madagascar
We use a representative sample of informal entrepreneurs in Madagascar to add new evidence on the magnitude of the gender performance gap. After controlling for business and entrepreneur ...
(Non-technical version published as 'Entreprenariat informel et genre ŕ Madagascar : le rôle des normes de solidarité et des responsabilités domestiques dans les écarts de performances' in: Mondes en Développement, 2014, 42 (2), 166, 59-72)
D13, D61, O12, J16
8045 Nick Drydakis
Effect of Sexual Orientation on Job Satisfaction: Evidence from Greece
This study investigates the differences in four aspects of job satisfaction between gay men/lesbians and heterosexuals. The analysis results suggest that gay men and lesbians are less satisfied with ...
(published in: Industrial Relations: A Journal of Economy and Society, 2015, 54(1), 162-187)
J28, C93, J7, J16, J31, J42, J64, J71
8044 S Anukriti
The Fertility-Sex Ratio Trade-off: Unintended Consequences of Financial Incentives
Lower fertility can translate into a more male-biased sex ratio if son preference is persistent and technology for sex-selection is easily accessible. This paper investigates whether financial ...
(published in: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2018, 10 (2), 27-57)
D1, J13, J16, I15
8043 Sandra E. Black
Paul J. Devereux
Kjell G. Salvanes
Does Grief Transfer across Generations? In-Utero Deaths and Child Outcomes
While much is now known about the effects of physical health shocks to pregnant women on the outcomes of the in-utero child, we know little about the effects of psychological stresses. One clear form ...
(revised version published as 'Does Grief Transfer across Generations? Bereavements during Pregnancy and Child Outcomes' in: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2016, 8 (1), 193 - 223)
I1, I2, J1
8042 Michael Grimm
Carole Treibich
Why Do Some Motorbike Riders Wear a Helmet and Others Don't? Evidence from Delhi, India
We focus on helmet use behavior among motorbike users in Delhi. We use a detailed data set collected for the purpose of the study. To guide our empirical analysis, we rely on a simple model in which ...
(published in: Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 2016, 88, 318-336.)
D10, I10, I15, K42, R41
8041 Maurice Schiff
Can US Coordination Failure Explain Why Americans Work So Much More than Europeans?
Prescott (2004) argues that Europeans work much less than Americans because of higher taxes and that they would gain significantly by charging US taxes and working as much as Americans. I argue that ...
(published in: World Economy, 2017, 40 (9), 1708-1717)
D70, J22
8039 Aslan Zorlu
Clara H. Mulder
Ruben van Gaalen
Ethnic Disparities in the Transition to Home Ownership
This paper examines ethnic disparities in the transition to home ownership using longitudinal register data from the Netherlands. The study performs a discrete duration model to account for ...
(published in: Journal of Housing Economics, 2014, 26, 151-163)
R21
8038 Kusum Mundra
Amarendra Sharma
Housing Adequacy Gap for Minorities and Immigrants in the U.S.: Evidence from the 2009 American Housing Survey
Home adequacy for different groups in the U.S. has not been adequately studied. Using the data from the national level American Housing Survey for the year 2009and logit model, this paper finds that ...
(published in: Journal of Housing Research, 2015,24 (1), 2015, 55-72.)
R2, J15
8037 Irene Mosca
Alan Barrett
The Impact of Adult Child Emigration on the Mental Health of Older Parents
A growing literature within economics has sought to examine the impacts of emigration on sending countries. Some of the studies have looked within families and have investigated how emigration ...
(published in: Journal of Population Economics, 2016, 29 (3), 687-719)
I15, J61
8036 Ali T. Akarca
Aysit Tansel
Impact of Internal Migration on Political Participation in Turkey
During last sixty years, Turkish population moved from one province to another at the rate of about 7-8 percent per five-year interval. As a consequence of this massive internal migration, population ...
(published in: IZA Journal of Migration, 2015, 4 (1).)
D72, J61
8035 Pierre M. Picard
Tim Worrall
Is a Policy of Free Movement of Workers Sustainable?
This paper studies the costs and benefits of the adoption of the policy of free movement for workers. For the countries to agree on uncontrolled movement of workers, the short run costs must be ...
(published in: Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 2016, 118 (4), 718-75)
F22, J61
8034 Alison L. Booth
Wage Determination and Imperfect Competition
A striking feature of the past few decades has been the development of wage-determination models that assume that labour markets are imperfectly competitive. This paper discusses two such models ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2014, 30, 53-58)
J2, J3, J5, D4
8033 Marianna Marino
Pierpaolo Parrotta
Dario Pozzoli
Educational Diversity and Knowledge Transfers via Inter-Firm Labor Mobility
This article contributes to the literature on knowledge transfer via labor mobility by providing new evidence regarding the role of educational diversity in knowledge transfer. In tracing worker ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 2016, 123 (3), 168-183)
J24, J60, L20
8032 Maria Knoth Humlum
Nina Smith
Long-Term Effects of School Size on Students' Outcomes
We estimate the effect of school size on students' long-term outcomes such as high school completion, being out of the labor market, and earnings at the age of 30. We use rich register data on the ...
(published in: Economics of Education Review, 2015, 45, 28-43)
I21, I28, J24
8031 Ainoa Aparicio Fenoll
Libertad González
Newborn Health and the Business Cycle: Is It Good to Be Born in Bad Times?
We study the effect of the cycle on the health of newborn babies using 30 years of birth-certificate data for Spain. We find that babies are born healthier when the local unemployment rate is high. ...
(published as 'Recessions and Babies' Health' in: Economics & Human Biology, Volume 37, May 2020, 100836.)
E32, I10, J13
8030 Peng Nie
Alfonso Sousa-Poza
Maternal Employment and Childhood Obesity in China: Evidence from the China Health and Nutrition Survey
Using five waves from the China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS), we investigate the association between maternal employment and obesity in children aged 3–17 in both rural and urban China. Using ...
(published in: Applied Economics, 2014, 46(20), 2418–2428)
I12, J13, J22
8029 Petri Böckerman
Alex Bryson
Jutta Viinikainen
Christian Hakulinen
Laura Pulkki-Raback
Olli Raitakari
Biomarkers and Long-term Labour Market Outcomes: The Case of Creatine
Using the Young Finns Study (YFS) combined with the Finnish Linked Employer-Employee Data (FLEED) we show that quantities of creatine measured in 1980 prior to labour market entry affect labour ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 2017, 142, 259-274)
J24, J31, I12
8028 Sandra Nieto
Raul Ramos
Decomposition of Differences in PISA Results in Middle Income Countries
Our objective is to analyse the role of teacher and school quality to explain differences in students' educational outcomes. With this aim, we use PISA microdata for 10 middle income and 2 high ...
(published in: Prospects, 2015, 45(3), 325-343)
J24, I21, I25
8026 R?ta Ubarevi?ien?
Maarten van Ham
Donatas Burneika
Shrinking Regions in a Shrinking Country: The Geography of Population Decline in Lithuania 2001-2011
Shrinking populations have been gaining increasing attention, especially in post-socialist East and Central European countries. While most studies focus on the population decline of capital cities ...
(published in: Urban Studies Research, 2106, Article 5395379 (http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5395379))
J11, J61, P20, R23
8023 Tirthatanmoy Das
Solomon Polachek
Unanticipated Effects of California's Paid Family Leave Program
We examine the effect of California Paid Family Leave (CPFL) on young women's (less than 42 years of age) labor force participation and unemployment. CPFL enables workers to take at most six weeks of ...
(published in: Contemporary Economic Policy, 2015, 33 (4), 619-635. )
H43, J13, J18, J48
8021 Maria De Paola
Vincenzo Scoppa
Procrastination, Academic Success and the Effectiveness of a Remedial Program
Procrastination produces harmful effects for human capital investments and studying activities. Using data from a large sample of Italian undergraduates, we measure procrastination with the actual ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 2015, 115, 217–236)
D03, I21, D91, J01, J24
8020 Silvia Angerer
Daniela Glätzle-Rützler
Philipp Lergetporer
Matthias Sutter
Donations, Risk Attitudes and Time Preferences: A Study on Altruism in Primary School Children
We study with a sample of 1,070 primary school children, aged seven to eleven years, how altruism in a donation experiment is related to children's risk attitudes and intertemporal choices. Examining ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 2015, 115, 67-74)
C91, D03, D63, D64
8019 Peter Fredriksson
Björn Öckert
Hessel Oosterbeek
Inside the Black Box of Class Size: Mechanisms, Behavioral Responses, and Social Background
Studies on the effect of class size on student achievement typically find that disadvantaged students benefit more from reduced class size than others. To better understand this differential impact, ...
(published as 'Parental Responses to Public Investments in Children: Evidence from a Maximum Class Size Rule' in: Journal of Human Resources, 2016, 51(4), 832-868.)
I21, I28, J24, C31
8018 Tuomas Pekkarinen
Gender Differences in Strategic Behaviour under Competitive Pressure: Evidence on Omission Patterns in University Entrance Examinations
This paper studies gender differences in performance in university entrance examinations. We exploit data from the exams that the nine Finnish universities providing education in economics and ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 2015, 115, 94-110)
J16, I21, I23
8017 Resul Cesur
Naci Mocan
Does Secular Education Impact Religiosity, Electoral Participation and the Propensity to Vote for Islamic Parties? Evidence from an Education Reform in a Muslim Country
Using a unique survey of adults in Turkey, we find that an increase in educational attainment, due to an exogenous secular education reform, decreases women's propensity to identify themselves as ...
(published as 'Education, religion, and voter preference in a Muslim country' in: Journal of Population Economics, 2018, 31 (1), 1-44)
I2, Z12, D72
8016 Sascha O. Becker
Markus Nagler
Ludger Woessmann
Education Promoted Secularization
Why did substantial parts of Europe abandon the institutionalized churches around 1900? Empirical studies using modern data mostly contradict the traditional view that education was a leading source ...
(published as ''Education and Religious Participation: City-Level Evidence from Germany's Secularization Period 1890-1930' in: Journal of Economic Growth, 2017, 22 (3), 273-311)
Z12, N33, I20
8015 Sylke V. Schnepf
Do Tertiary Dropout Students Really Not Succeed in European Labour Markets?
Tertiary education has been expanding hugely over the last decades, so that tertiary dropout students will constitute a growing distinctive group in future labour markets. University dropout is ...
(revised version published as 'How do Tertiary Dropouts fare in the Labour Market? A Comparison between EU countries' in: Higher Education Quarterly, 2017, 1, 75-96)
I21
8014 Francesca Cornaglia
Naomi E. Feldman
Andrew Leigh
Crime and Mental Wellbeing
We provide empirical evidence of crime's impact on the mental wellbeing of both victims and non-victims. We differentiate between the direct impact to victims and the indirect impact to society due ...
(published in: Journal of Human Resources, 2014, 49 (1), 110-140)
I31, R28
8013 Jérôme Adda
Brendon McConnell
Imran Rasul
Crime and the Depenalization of Cannabis Possession: Evidence from a Policing Experiment
We evaluate the impact on crime of a localized policing experiment that depenalized the possession of small quantities of cannabis in the London borough of Lambeth. Such a policy can: (i) impact the ...
(published in: Journal of Political Economy, 2014, 122(5), 1130-1202)
H75, J18, K42
8010 Gordon G. Liu
Ohyun Kwon
Xindong Xue
Belton M. Fleisher
How Much Does Social Status Matter to Health? Evidence from China's Academician Election
The impact of socio-economic status on health has been widely recognized, but the independent impact of social status alone on health remains inconclusive. We approach this challenge by exploiting a ...
(published as 'How Much Does Social Status Matter to Longevity?-Evidence from China's Academician Election' in: Health Economics, 2017, 26, 292-304.)
I12
8009 Charles Courtemanche
Joshua C. Pinkston
Jay Stewart
Adjusting Body Mass for Measurement Error with Invalid Validation Data
We propose a new method for using validation data to correct self-reported weight and height in surveys that do not weigh and measure respondents. The standard correction from prior research ...
(published in: Economics and Human Biology, 2015, 19, 275–293)
C18, I1
8008 Paula Nagler
Wim Naudé
Non-Farm Entrepreneurship in Rural Africa: Patterns and Determinants
We are the first to provide a comparative empirical analysis of non-farm entrepreneurship in rural Africa, using the World Bank's unique LSMSISA dataset. This dataset covers six countries over the ...
(published as 'Non-farm entrepreneurship in rural sub-Saharan Africa: New empirical evidence' in: Food Policy, 2017, 67, 175-191)
Q12, O13, O55, M13, J43
8007 Olivier B. Bargain
Delphine Boutin
Remittances and Child Labour in Africa: Evidence from Burkina Faso
This paper explores the effects of remittance receipt on child labour in an African context. We focus on Burkina Faso, a country with a high prevalence of child labour and a high rate of migration. ...
(published as 'Remittance Effects on Child Labour: Evidence from Burkina Faso' in: Journal of Development Studies, 2015, 51 (7), 922-938)
F24, I25, J22
8005 James Albrecht
Aico van Vuuren
Susan Vroman
Selection and the Measured Black-White Wage Gap Among Young Women Revisited
Derek Neal (JPE 2004) used the NLSY79 to show that the observed median log wage gap between young white and young black women in 1990 underestimated the true, selection-corrected gap, i.e., the gap ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2015, 33, 66-71)
J15, J16, J31, J71
8004 Ilhom Abdulloev
Gil S. Epstein
Ira N. Gang
Ethnic Goods and Immigrant Assimilation
Some immigrants try to keep their ethnicity hidden while others become ever deeply more mired in their home culture. We argue that among immigrants this struggle manifests itself in the ethnic goods ...
(published in: Peter Nijkamp, Jacques Poot & Jessie Bakens (eds) Economics on Cultural Diversity, 2015, Edward Elgar Pub: Cheltenham, UK, 52-77)
J15
8003 Ilham Haouas
Almas Heshmati
Can the UAE Avoid the Oil Curse by Economic Diversification?
Recent research conclude that the GCC economies have failed to address the oil curse. They are far behind other countries, especially those in the G7, which possess huge reserves of oil wealth but ...
(published in: International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 2017, 144, 7-23)
C22, E20, L16, L71, O11, O53
8001 Jo Ritzen
Klaus F. Zimmermann
Caroline Wehner
Euroskepticism in the Crisis: More Mood than Economy
Before the Great Recession, rising income inequality within the European Union member states has been considered to be one driver for an increasing Euroskepticism. Using rich data on attitudes ...
(completely revised version published as 'Euroskepticism, Income Inequality and Financial Expectations' in: B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis and Policy, 2015, 16 (2), 539-576)
D31, J31, O43, O52, P48, Z18
8000 James J. Heckman
Stefano Mosso
The Economics of Human Development and Social Mobility
This paper distills and extends recent research on the economics of human development and social mobility. It summarizes the evidence from diverse literatures on the importance of early life ...
(published in: Annual Reviews of Economics, 2014, 6(1), 689-733)
J13, I20, I24, I28
7999 Gerard J. van den Berg
Pia Pinger
A Validation Study of Transgenerational Effects of Childhood Conditions on the Third Generation Offspring's Economic and Health Outcomes Potentially Driven by Epigenetic Imprinting
At the crossroads of economics and human biology, this paper examines the extent to which pre-puberty nutritional conditions in one generation affect productivity-related outcomes in later ...
(revised version published in: Economics and Human Biology, 2016, 23, 103-120)
I12, J11
7998 Helmuth Cremer
Kerstin Roeder
Rotten Spouses, Family Transfers and Public Goods
We show that once interfamily exchanges are considered, Becker's rotten kids mechanism has some remarkable implications that have gone hitherto unnoticed. Specifically, we establish that Cornes and ...
(published in: Journal of Population Economics, 2017, 30, 141-161)
D13, D61, D64
7997 Sonia Oreffice
Culture and Household Decision Making: Balance of Power and Labor Supply Choices of US-born and Foreign-born Couples
This study investigates how spouses' cultural backgrounds mediate the role of intra-household bargaining in the labor supply decisions of foreign-born and US-born couples, in a collective-household ...
(published in: Journal of Labor Research, 2014, 35(2), 162-184)
D1, J15, J22
7996 Susan L. Averett
Yang Wang
Identifying the Causal Effect of Alcohol Abuse on the Perpetration of Intimate Partner Violence by Men Using a Natural Experiment
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is widespread among women, with substantial and long-lasting negative consequences. Researchers have documented a strong positive correlation between alcohol abuse and ...
(published in: Southern Economic Journal, 2016, 82 (3), 697 - 724)
I12, I18, J12
7995 Victor Naroditskiy
Sebastian Stein
Mirco Tonin
Long Tran-Thanh
Michael Vlassopoulos
Nicholas R. Jennings
Referral Incentives in Crowdfunding
Word-of-mouth, referral, or viral marketing is a highly sought-after way of advertising. We undertake a field experiment that compares incentive mechanisms for encouraging social media shares to ...
(published in: Proceedings of the Second AAAI Conference on Human Computation and Crowdsourcing, 2014, 171-183)
C93, D64, L31, M31
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