IZA - All published DPs

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No. Author(s) Title JEL Class.
10954 Trenton G. Smith
Steven Stillman
Stuart Craig
'Rational Overeating' in a Feast-or-Famine World: Economic Insecurity and the Obesity Epidemic
Obesity rates have risen dramatically in the US since the 1980s, but well-identified studies have struggled to explain the magnitude of the observed changes. In this paper, we estimate the causal ...
(published in: Southern Economic Journal, 2024, 90 (3), 634 - 655)
D10, I12, I18, J60
10953 Micha Kaiser
Mirjam Reutter
Alfonso Sousa-Poza
Kristina Strohmaier
Smoking and the Business Cycle: Evidence from Germany
In this paper, we use data from the German Socio-Economic Panel to investigate the effect on cigarette consumption of macro-economic conditions in the form of regional unemployment rates. The results ...
(published as 'Smoking and local unemployment: Evidence from Germany ' in: Economics & Human Biology, 2018, 29, 138 - 147)
E32, I12, J22
10952 Caitlin Knowles Myers
Daniel Ladd
Did Parental Involvement Laws Grow Teeth? The Effects of State Restrictions on Minors' Access to Abortion
We compile data on the locations of abortion providers and enforcement of parental involvement laws to document dramatic increases in the distances minors must travel if they wish to obtain an ...
(published in: Journal of Health Economics, 2020, 71, 102302)
I11, I12, J13
10951 Charles Courtemanche
Andrew I. Friedson
Andrew P. Koller
Daniel I. Rees
The Affordable Care Act and Ambulance Response Times
This study contributes to the literature on supply-side adjustments to insurance expansions by examining the effect of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) on ambulance response times. Exploiting temporal ...
(published in: Journal of Health Economics, 2019, 67, 102213)
I11, I13, I18
10949 Robert A. Hart
Mirko Moro
Date of Birth and Selective Schooling
We examine the effects of date of birth on state selective education using the 1944 Education Act in England and Wales as a natural experiment. We compare the probabilities of gaining selective ...
(published as 'Date of birth and selective schooling: Some lessons from the 1944 education reforms in England and Wales' in: Scottish Journal of Political Economy, 2020, 67 (5), 523 - 538)
I21, I24, I28
10948 Philipp Lergetporer
Katharina Werner
Ludger Woessmann
Public Opinion on Education Policy in Germany
To better understand the political economy constraints of education policy, we have conducted the annual ifo Education Survey in Germany since 2014. This paper summarizes selected key findings on the ...
(published in: M.R. West, L. Woessmann (eds.), Public Opinion and the Political Economy of Education Policy around the World, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2021, 205-243)
I28, D72, H52
10947 Adriana Kugler
Catherine H. Tinsley
Olga Ukhaneva
Choice of Majors: Are Women Really Different from Men?
Recent work suggests that women are more responsive to negative feedback than men in certain environments. We examine whether negative feedback in the form of relatively low grades in major-related ...
(published in: Economics of Education Review, 2021, 81, 102079)
I23, I24, I26, J16
10946 Andre Jungmittag
Paul J. J. Welfens
Beyond EU-US Trade Dynamics: TTIP Effects Related to Foreign Direct Investment and Innovation
The international economic debate on the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) has focused mainly on trade induced real income gains while the FDI related and innovation induced ...
(published as 'EU-US trade post-trump perspectives: TTIP aspects related to foreign direct investment and innovation' in: International Economics and Economic Policy, 2020,17, 259 - 294)
F14, F43, O30, O47, O52
10945 Ngoc Thi Minh Tran
Michael P. Cameron
Jacques Poot
International Migration and Institutional Quality in the Home Country: It Matters Where You Go and How Long You Stay!
International migrants are widely recognised as agents of institutional change in their home countries. However, the huge growth in temporary migration in recent years demands a fresh investigation ...
(published as "How robust is the evidence on the impact of diasporas on institutional quality in home countries?" in: Kyklos, 2021, 74(1), 126-152)
F22, O15
10944 Tom Kleinepier
Maarten van Ham
Ethnic Differences in Duration and Timing of Exposure to Neighbourhood Disadvantage during Childhood
This paper examines ethnic differences in childhood neighborhood disadvantage among children living in the Netherlands. In contrast to more conventional approaches for assessing children's exposure ...
(published as 'Ethnic differences in timing and duration of exposure to neighborhood disadvantage during childhood' in: Advances in Life Course Research, 2018, 36, 92 - 104)
I30, J60, P46, R23
10943 Bruce D. Meyer
Nikolas Mittag
Using Linked Survey and Administrative Data to Better Measure Income: Implications for Poverty, Program Effectiveness and Holes in the Safety Net
We examine the consequences of underreporting of transfer programs in household survey data for several prototypical analyses of low-income populations. We focus on the Current Population Survey ...
(published in: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2019, 11 (2), 176-204)
I32, I38, C81
10942 Robert Paul Hartley
Carlos Lamarche
James P. Ziliak
Welfare Reform and the Intergenerational Transmission of Dependence
We estimate the effect of welfare reform on the intergenerational transmission of welfare participation and related economic outcomes using a long panel of mother-daughter pairs over the survey ...
(published in: Journal of Political Economy, 2022, 130 (3), 523 - 565)
I38, J62, H53
10940 Daniel Gerszon Mahler
Xavier Ramos
Equality of Opportunity for Well-Being
A growing literature has tried to measure the extent to which individuals have equal opportunities to acquire income. At the same time, policy makers have doubled down on efforts to go beyond income ...
(published in: Review of Income and Wealth, 2019, 65 (S1), S228-S255)
D3, D63, I31
10939 Zemzem Shigute
Christoph Strupat
Francesco Burchi
Getnet Alemu
Arjun S. Bedi
The Joint Effects of a Health Insurance and a Public Works Scheme in Rural Ethiopia
Rural households in Ethiopia are exposed to a variety of covariate and idiosyncratic risks. In 2005, the Ethiopian government introduced the Productive Safety Net Program (PSNP) and in 2011 launched ...
(published in: Journal of Development Studies, 2020, 56 (2), 431 - 448)
J22, I15
10938 Richard Akresh
Sonia R. Bhalotra
Marinella Leone
Una O. Osili
First and Second Generation Impacts of the Biafran War
We analyze long-term impacts of the 1967-1970 Nigerian Civil War, providing the first evidence of intergenerational impacts. Women exposed to the war in their growing years exhibit reduced adult ...
(published in: Journal of Human Resources, 2023, 58 (2), 488 - 531)
I12, I25, J13, O12
10937 Vidya Diwakar
Michael Malcolm
George S Naufal
Violent Conflict and Breastfeeding: The Case of Iraq
This study explores the relationship between armed conflict and breastfeeding practices of Iraqi mothers. Using a unique pairing of the Iraq Body Count database, in conjunction with the 2006 and 2011 ...
(published in: Conflict and Health, 2019, 13, 61(2019))
D74, I1, J13, J18
10936 Michael Malcolm
Vidya Diwakar
George S Naufal
Child Discipline in Times of Conflict
Using a unique pairing of household survey data and geolocational conflict data, we investigate the relationship between local conflict intensity and the disciplinary methods employed by Iraqi ...
(published in: Journal of Conflict Resolution, 2020, 64 (6), 1070–1094)
D10, F51, J13, N45
10935 Francesco C. Billari
Osea Giuntella
Luca Stella
Does Broadband Internet Affect Fertility?
The spread of high-speed Internet epitomizes the digital revolution, affecting several aspects of our life. Using German panel data, we test whether the availability of broadband Internet influences ...
(published in: Population Studies, 2019, 37 (3), 297 - 316)
J11, J22
10934 Tanika Chakraborty
Anirban Mukherjee
Swapnika Reddy Rachapalli
Sarani Saha
Stigma of Sexual Violence and Women's Decision to Work
Our study is motivated by two disturbing evidences concerning women in India. On one hand, crime against women is on the rise while on the other, women's labor force participation rate (WLFPR) has ...
(published in: World Development, 2018, 103, 226 - 238)
E24, J16, J18
10933 Paul Redmond
Seamus McGuinness
The Gender Wage Gap in Europe: Job Preferences, Gender Convergence and Distributional Effects
The gender wage gap has declined in magnitude over time; however, the gap that remains is largely unexplained due to gender convergence in key wage determining characteristics. In this paper we show ...
(published in: Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 2019, 81 (3), 564 - 587)
J16, J24, J31, J71
10932 Tor Eriksson
Nina Smith
Valdemar Smith
Gender Stereotyping and Self-Stereotyping Attitudes: A Large Field Study of Managers
The dearth of women in top managerial positions is characterized by a high persistence and insensitivity to changes and differences in institutions and policies. This suggests it could be caused by ...
(published as 'Gender stereotyping and self-stereotyping among Danish managers' in: Gender in Management: An International Journal, 2021, 36 (5), 622-639)
J16, D83, D84, M51
10931 Paola Giuliano
Gender: An Historical Perspective
Social attitudes toward women vary significantly across societies. This chapter reviews recent empirical research on various historical determinants of contemporary differences in gender roles and ...
(published in:Susan L. Averett, Laura M. Argys, and Saul D. Hoffman (eds.), Oxford Handbook on the Economics of Women, New York: Oxford University Press, 2018, 645–672 )
N0, Z1, J16
10930 Paola Giuliano
Nathan Nunn
Understanding Cultural Persistence and Change
When does culture persist and when does it change? We examine a determinant that has been put forth in the anthropology literature: the variability of the environment from one generation to the next. ...
(published in: Review of Economic Studies, 2021, 88 (4), 1541 - 1581)
N10, Q54
10929 Marianna Battaglia
Bastien Chabé-Ferret
Lara Lebedinski
Segregation and Fertility: The Case of the Roma in Serbia
We study the effect of residential segregation on fertility for the socially excluded and marginalized Roma ethnic minority. Using original survey data we collected in Serbia, we investigate whether ...
(published as 'Segregation, fertility, and son preference: the case of the Roma in Serbia' in: Journal of Demographic Economics, 2021, 87 (2), 233-260)
J13, J15, R23, Z10
10928 Michael A. Clemens
Violence, Development and Migration Waves: Evidence from Central American Child Migrant Apprehensions
A recent surge in child migration to the U.S. from Honduras, El Salvador, and Guatemala has occurred in the context of high rates of regional violence. But little quantitative evidence exists on the ...
(published in: Journal of Urban Economics, 2021, 124, 103355)
D74, F22, K42, O15, R23
10926 Badi H. Baltagi
Ying Deng
Xiangjun Ma
Network Effects on Labor Contracts of Internal Migrants in China: A Spatial Autoregressive Model
This paper studies the fact that 37 percent of the internal migrants in China do not sign a labor contract with their employers, as revealed in a nationwide survey. These contract-free jobs pay lower ...
(published in: Empirical Economics 2018, 55 (1), 265-296)
O15, R12, J41
10925 Manuel Sanchez
Felix Wellschmied
Modeling Life-Cycle Earnings Risk with Positive and Negative Shocks
We study workers' idiosyncratic earnings risk over the life-cycle using a German administrative data set. Positive and negative earnings shocks both contain a highly persistent component. The ...
(published in: Review of Economic Dynamics, 2020, 37, 103-126)
E21, E24, J31
10923 Duha T. Altindag
S. Elif Filiz
Erdal Tekin
Does It Matter How and How Much Politicians Are Paid?
An important question in representative democracies is how to ensure that politicians behave in the best interest of citizens rather than their own private interests. Aside from elections, one of the ...
(published in: Economica, 2020, 87 (348), 1105 - 1132)
J22, J26, J33, J45
10922 Tirthatanmoy Das
Solomon Polachek
Micro Foundations of Earnings Differences
This paper examines how human capital based approaches explain the distribution of earnings. It assesses traditional, quasi-experimental, and new micro-based structural models, the latter of which ...
(published in: Palgrave Handbook of Economic Performance Analysis, 2019, 9-76)
I3, J3, J7
10920 Stefanie Fischer
Heather Royer
Corey White
The Impacts of Reduced Access to Abortion and Family Planning Services: Evidence from Texas
Between 2011 and 2014, Texas enacted three pieces of legislation that significantly reduced funding for family planning services and increased restrictions on abortion clinic operations. Together ...
(published as 'The impacts of reduced access to abortion and family planning services on abortions, births, and contraceptive purchases' in: Journal of Public Economics, 2018, 165, 43 - 68)
J13, I18, J08, J18, I38
10918 Nicolas R. Ziebarth
Social Insurance and Health
This chapter reviews the existing empirical evidence on how social insurance affects health. Social insurance encompasses programs primarily designed to insure against health risks, such as health ...
(short version published as 'Social Insurance and Health' in: Baltagi, B. H. and Moscone, F. (eds.), Health Econometrics, Emerald Publishing, 1st ed., 2018. )
H1, H5, I1, J2
10917 Susan L. Averett
Sabrina Terrizzi
Yang Wang
Taking the CON out of Pennsylvania: Did Hip and Knee Replacement Patients Benefit?
Policymakers and the general public have expressed increasing concern over rising health care costs. The Certificate-of-Need (CON) programs began at the federal level in 1974 to stem the increase in ...
(published as 'Taking the CON out of Pennsylvania: Did hip/knee replacement patients benefit? A retrospective analysis' in: Health Policy and Technology, 2019, 8 (4), 349 - 355)
I18, I10
10914 Per-Anders Edin
Peter Fredriksson
Martin Nybom
Björn Öckert
The Rising Return to Non-Cognitive Skill
We examine the changes in the relative rewards to cognitive and non-cognitive skill during the time period 1992–2013. Using unique administrative data for Sweden, we document a secular increase in ...
(published in American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2022, 14 (2), 78-100)
J24, J31
10913 Jeffrey T. Denning
Born Under a Lucky Star: Financial Aid, College Completion, Labor Supply, and Credit Constraints
Financial aid has been shown to affect student outcomes from enrollment to graduation. However, effects on graduation can be driven either by marginal students induced to enroll by financial aid, or ...
(published in: Journal of Human Resources, 2019, 54 (3), 760-784)
I22, I23
10912 Russell Weinstein
Employer Screening Costs, Recruiting Strategies, and Labor Market Outcomes: An Equilibrium Analysis of On-Campus Recruiting
This paper analyzes labor market matching in the presence of search and informational frictions, by studying employer recruiting on college campuses. Based on employer and university interviews, I ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2018, 55, 282-299)
J23, J31, D83, I26, M51
10910 Sarah Brown
Pulak Ghosh
Bhuvanesh Pareek
Karl Taylor
Financial Hardship and Saving Behaviour: Bayesian Analysis of British Panel Data
We explore whether a protective role for savings against future financial hardship exists using household level panel data. We jointly model the incidence and extent of financial problems, as well as ...
(published in: Journal of Empirical Finance, 2021, 63, 57-72)
C11, D12, D14, R20
10909 Seyoung Chae
Almas Heshmati
The Effects of Lifetime Work Experience on Incidence and Severity of Elderly Poverty in Korea
This study investigates the characteristics that contribute to elderly poverty, mainly focusing on individuals' lifetime work experience. It adopts the heterogeneous relative poverty line which ...
(published in: Journal of Social and Economic Development, 2023, 26, 521 - 554)
E20, I30, I38, J10, N35
10908 Alpaslan Akay
Olivier B. Bargain
Xavier Jara
'Fair' Welfare Comparisons with Heterogeneous Tastes: Subjective versus Revealed Preferences
Multidimensional welfare analysis has recently been revived by money-metric measures based on explicit fairness principles and the respect of individual preferences. To operationalize this approach, ...
(published in: Social Choice and Welfare, 2020, 55, 51 - 8)
C35, C90, D60, D63, D71, H24, H31, J22
10907 Alpaslan Akay
Olivier B. Bargain
Xavier Jara
Back to Bentham, Should We? Large-Scale Comparison of Experienced versus Decision Utility
Subjective well-being (SWB) data is increasingly used to perform welfare analyses. Interpreted as 'experienced utility', SWB has recently been compared to 'decision utility' using specific ...
(published as 'Experienced versus decision utility: large-scale comparison for income-leisure preferences' in: Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 2023, 125 (4), 823 - 859)
C90, I31, J22
10906 Renate Strobl
Conny Wunsch
Does Voluntary Risk Taking Affect Solidarity? Experimental Evidence from Kenya
In this study we experimentally investigate whether solidarity, which is a crucial base for informal insurance arrangements in developing countries, is sensitive to the extent to which individuals ...
(published as 'Risky Choices and Solidarity: Disentangling Different Behavioural Channels' in: Experimental Economics, 2021, 24, 1185 - 1214)
D81, C91, O12, D63
10905 Robert Paul Hartley
Carlos Lamarche
Behavioral Responses and Welfare Reform: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment
Recent studies have used a distributional analysis of welfare reform experiments suggesting that some individuals reduce hours in order to opt into welfare, an example of behavioral-induced ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2018, 54, 135-151)
J22, I38, C21, C33
10903 Admasu Shiferaw
Arjun S. Bedi
Mans Söderbom
Getnet Alemu
Social Insurance Reform and Labor Market Outcomes in Sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from Ethiopia
This paper examines the labor market implications of a mandatory social insurance scheme introduced in Ethiopia in 2011 for private sector employees in the formal sector. We use firm-level panel data ...
(published as 'Social insurance reform and workers’ compensation' in: Labour Economics, 2022, 78, 102214)
H55, J2, J3
10902 Bhaskar Chakravorty
Arjun S. Bedi
Skills Training and Employment Outcomes in Rural Bihar
In a number of countries, youth unemployment is a pressing economic and political concern. In India, 54 percent of the country's population of 1.21 billion is below the age of 25 and faces a high ...
(published in: Indian Journal of Labour Economics, 2019, 62 (2), 173–199)
J60, J68
10901 Albrecht Glitz
Daniel Wissmann
Skill Premiums and the Supply of Young Workers in Germany
In this paper, we study the development and underlying drivers of skill premiums in Germany between 1980 and 2008. We show that the significant increase in the medium to low skill wage premiums since ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2021, 72, 102034)
J110, J210, J220, J310
10900 Arnaud Dupuy
Alfred Galichon
A Note on the Estimation of Job Amenities and Labor Productivity
This note introduces a maximum likelihood estimator of the value of job amenities and labor productivity in a single matching market based on the observation of equilibrium matches and wages. The ...
(published in: Quantitative Economics, 2022, 13 (1), 153-177.)
C35, C78, J31
10899 John T. Addison
Paulino Teixeira
Workplace Employee Representation and Industrial Relations Performance: New Evidence from the 2013 European Company Survey
Using cross-country data from the European Company Survey, we investigate the relationship between workplace employee representation and five behavioral outcomes: strike incidence, the climate of ...
(published in: Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik (Journal of Economics and Statistics), 2019, 239 (1), 111-154)
J51, J52, J53, J83
10898 Hector Sala
Pedro Trivín
The Effects of Globalization and Technology on the Elasticity of Substitution
The elasticity of substitution between capital and labor (?) is usually considered a "deep parameter". This paper shows, in contrast, that ? is affected by both globalization and technology, and that ...
(published in: Review of World Economics, 2018, 154 (3), 617-647)
E25, F62, E22, O33
10897 Haeyeon Yoon
Almas Heshmati
Do Environmental Regulations Effect FDI Decisions? The Pollution Haven Hypothesis Revisited
In an attempt to verify the pollution haven hypothesis, this study investigates the impact of environmental regulations on foreign direct investment (FDI). We use Korean outward FDI data covering the ...
(published in: Science and Public Policy, 2021, 48 (1), 122 - 131)
F23, K32, L51, Q56
10896 David E. Bloom
Simiao Chen
Michael Kuhn
Mark E. McGovern
Les Oxley
Klaus Prettner
The Economic Burden of Chronic Diseases: Estimates and Projections for China, Japan and South Korea
We propose a novel framework to analyse the macroeconomic impact of non-communicable diseases. We incorporate measures of disease prevalence into a human capital augmented production function, which ...
(published in: Journal of the Economics of Ageing, 2020, 17, 100163)
H51, I15, I18, J24, O11
10894 Jordy Meekes
Wolter Hassink
The Role of the Housing Market in Workers' Resilience to Job Displacement after Firm Bankruptcy
We examine the role of the housing market in workers' adjustment to job displacement. Dutch administrative data were used and analysed with a quasi-experimental design involving job displacement. The ...
(published in: Journal of Urban Economics, 2019, 109, 41-65)
J31, J32, J63, J65, R21, R23
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