IZA - All published DPs

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No. Author(s) Title JEL Class.
11482 Bernt Bratsberg
Oddbjørn Raaum
Knut Røed
Immigrant Responses to Social Insurance Generosity
Immigrants from lowâ€income source countries tend to be underrepresented in employment and overrepresented in social insurance programs. Based on administrative data from Norway, we examine how ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2020, 65, 101854)
H53, J15, J22
11481 Robert Holzmann
Jacques Wels
Status and Progress in Cross-Border Portability of Social Security Benefits
The importance of cross-border portability of social benefits is increasing in parallel with the rise in the absolute number of international migrants and their share of the world population, and ...
(published in: International Social Security Review, 2020, 73(1), 65-107)
D69, H55, I19, J62
11480 William W. Olney
Dario Pozzoli
The Impact of Immigration on Firm-Level Offshoring
This paper studies the relationship between immigration and offshoring by examining whether an influx of foreign workers reduces the need for firms to relocate jobs abroad. We exploit a Danish ...
(revised version published as 'The Impact of Immigration on Firm-Level Offshoring' in: Review of Economics and Statistics, 2021, 103 (1), 177 - 195)
F22, F16, J61, F23, F66
11479 Getinet Astatike Haile
Organisational Accreditation and Worker Upskilling in Britain
Britain has lagged behind the G7 countries in labour productivity in recent years. There is also an emerging concern about a potential post-Brexit skills deficit. Upskilling the existing workforce ...
(published as 'Organisational accreditation, workforce training and perceptions of performance' in: Industrial Relations Journal, 2021, 52 (4), 291-314)
J24, L5, M53, D22
11478 Stephen Machin
Matteo Sandi
Autonomous Schools and Strategic Pupil Exclusion
This paper studies whether pupil performance gains in autonomous schools in England can be attributed to the strategic exclusion of poorly performing pupils. In England there were two phases of ...
(published in: Economic Journal, 2020, 130, 125-59 )
I20, I21, I28
11477 David Carroll
Christopher Heaton
Massimiliano Tani
Does It Pay to Graduate from an 'Elite' University in Australia?
In Australia, the so-called Group of Eight (Go8) universities have lower student-to-staff ratios, better qualified staff, superior research outcomes, and generally better placement in university ...
(published in: Economic Record, 2019, 95(310), 343-357)
A23, J24
11476 Stephen Machin
Sandra McNally
Jenifer Ruiz-Valenzuela
Entry Through the Narrow Door: The Costs of Just Failing High Stakes Exams
In many countries, important thresholds in examinations act as a gateway to higher levels of education and/or good employment prospects. This paper examines the consequences of just failing a key ...
(published in: Journal of Public Economics, 2020, 190, 104224)
I20, I21, I24
11472 Britta Gehrke
Brigitte Hochmuth
Counteracting Unemployment in Crises: Non-Linear Effects of Short-Time Work Policy
Short-time work is a labor market policy that subsidizes working time reductions among firms in financial difficulty to prevent layoffs. Many OECD countries have used this policy in the Great ...
(published in: Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 2021, 123(1), 144-183)
C32, E24, E32, E62
11471 Lieke Kools
Pierre Koning
Graded Return-To-Work as a Stepping Stone to Full Work Resumption
There is increasing evidence that graded return-to-work is an effective tool for the rehabilitation of sick-listed workers. Still, little is known on the optimal timing and level of grading in ...
(published in: Journal of Health Economics, 2018, 65, 189-209)
I18, C26
11470 Rania Gihleb
Osea Giuntella
Ning Zhang
The Effects of Mandatory Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs on Foster Care Admissions
The opioid epidemic is a national public health emergency. As the number of fa- tal overdoses and drug abuse skyrockets, children of opioid-dependent parents are at increased risk of being neglected, ...
(published in: Journal of Human Resources, 2022, 57 (1), 217-240)
I12, I18, J13
11469 Osea Giuntella
Jakub Lonsky
The Effects of DACA on Health Insurance, Access to Care, and Health Outcomes
This paper studies the effects of the 2012 Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) initiative on health insurance coverage, access to care, health care use, and health outcomes. We exploit a ...
(published in: Journal of Health Economics, 2020, 72, 102320)
I10, J15, J61
11468 Charles Courtemanche
James Marton
Benjamin Ukert
Aaron Yelowitz
Daniela Zapata
Effects of the Affordable Care Act on Health Behaviors after Three Years
This paper examines the impacts of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) – which substantially increased insurance coverage through regulations, mandates, subsidies, and Medicaid expansions – on behaviors ...
(published in: INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing, 2018, 55 )
I12, I13, I18
11466 Pavel Jelnov
A New Estimator of Search Duration and Its Application to the Marriage Market
It is well known that female age at first marriage positively correlates with male income inequality. The common interpretation of this fact is that marital search takes longer when the pool of ...
(published in: Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 2018, 80 (6) , 1089-1116)
J12, D83
11465 David Autor
David Dorn
Gordon H. Hanson
When Work Disappears: Manufacturing Decline and the Falling Marriage-Market Value of Young Men
We exploit the gender-specific components of large-scale labor demand shocks stemming from rising international manufacturing competition to test how shifts in the relative economic stature of young ...
(published in: American Economic Review: Insights, 2019, 1 (2), 161-178)
F16, J12, J13, J21, J23
11464 S Anukriti
Sungoh Kwon
Nishith Prakash
Household Savings and Marriage Payments: Evidence from Dowry in India
This paper examines how traditional marriage market institutions affect households' financial decisions. We study how bride-to-groom marriage payments, i.e., dowries, influence saving behavior in ...
(published as 'Saving for dowry: Evidence from rural India' in: Journal of Development Economics, 2022, 154, 102750)
J1, D14, O15
11463 Alberto Alesina
Paola Giuliano
Nathan Nunn
Traditional Agricultural Practices and the Sex Ratio Today
We study the historical origins of cross-country differences in the male-to-female sex ratio. Our analysis focuses on the use of the plough in traditional agriculture. In societies that did not use ...
(published in: PLoS ONE, 2018, 13 (1), e0190510)
J1, N00, Z1
11461 Charles Bellemare
Marion Goussé
Guy Lacroix
Steeve Marchand
Physical Disability and Labor Market Discrimination: Evidence from a Field Experiment
We investigate the determinants and extent of labor market discrimination toward people with physical disabilities using a large scale field experiment. Applications were randomly sent to 1477 ...
(published in: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2023, 15 (4), 452–476)
J71, J68
11458 Carmine Ornaghi
Mirco Tonin
Water Tariffs and Consumers' Inaction
We study adoption by more than 150,000 households of an optional transitional water tariff implemented in the South-East of England in conjunction with an universal metering programme. We document ...
(published as 'Inattention Matters: An Analysis of Consumers’ Inaction in Choosing a Water Tariff' in: Journal of the European Economic Association, 2023, 21 (4), 1686–1719,)
D12, L95, Q25
11456 Alex Bryson
Lucy Stokes
David Wilkinson
Are Schools Different? Wellbeing and Commitment among Staff in Schools and Elsewhere
Using nationally representative linked employer-employee data for Britain in 2004 and 2011 we find school staff are more satisfied and more contented with their jobs than "like" employees in other ...
(published as 'Who is better off? Wellbeing and commitment among staff in schools and elsewhere' in: Education Economics , 2019, 27 (5), 488 - 506 )
I21
11455 Stijn Baert
Suncica Vujic
Simon Amez
Matteo Claeskens
Thomas Daman
Arno Maeckelberghe
Eddy Omey
Lieven De Marez
Smartphone Use and Academic Performance: Correlation or Causal Relationship?
After a decade of correlational research, this study is the first to measure the causal impact of (general) smartphone use on educational performance. To this end, we merge survey data on general ...
(revised version published in: Kyklos, 2020, 73 (1), 22 - 46.)
I21, I23, L86
11454 Mette Trier Damgaard
Helena Skyt Nielsen
Nudging in Education
Can we nudge children, adolescents and their parents to make better decisions on education? And can we nudge teachers to support and encourage better decision making? Education decisions are taken at ...
(published in: Economics of Education Review, 2018, 64, 313-342)
D03, D04, I20
11453 Philipp Lergetporer
Katharina Werner
Ludger Woessmann
Does Ignorance of Economic Returns and Costs Explain the Educational Aspiration Gap? Evidence from Representative Survey Experiments
The gap in university enrollment by parental education is large and persistent in many countries. In our representative survey, 74 percent of German university graduates, but only 36 percent of those ...
(published in: Economica, 2021, 88(351), 624-670)
D83, I24, J24, H75
11452 Matias Berthelon
Diana Kruger
Rafael Sánchez
Maternal Stress during Pregnancy and Early Childhood Development
There is a consensus in the literature on the relevance of the first 1,000 days since conception in the development of a child's cognitive and non-cognitive skills. However, little is known of the ...
(published in: Economics and Human Biology, 2021, 43, 101047)
I10, I19, J13
11451 Rosemary Elkins
Stefanie Schurer
Exploring the Role of Fathers in Non-Cognitive Skill Development over the Lifecourse
Internal locus of control (LOC) is a highly beneficial non-cognitive skill, yet its long-term formation process remains poorly understood. Using British cohort data, we examine the role that fathers ...
(published as 'Exploring the role of parental engagement in non-cognitive skill development over the lifecourse' in: Journal of Population Economics, 2020, 33, 957–1004)
I12, J24
11450 Stefanie Schurer
Kristian Trajkovski
Understanding the Mechanisms through Which Adverse Childhood Experiences Affect Lifetime Economic Outcomes
Over the past two decades, researchers have shown a growing interest in the role of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) – children's confrontation with maltreatment and household dysfunction ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2019, 61, Article 101743)
I32, J12
11449 Sonja C. de New
Stefanie Schurer
Survey Item-Response Behavior as an Imperfect Proxy for Unobserved Ability: Theory and Application
We develop and test an economic model of the cognitive and non-cognitive foundations of survey item-response behavior. We show that a summary measure of response behaviour - the survey item-response ...
(published in: Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 2023, 41 (1), 197-212 )
J24, C18, C83, I20, J30
11447 Gerard J. van den Berg
Bettina M. Siflinger
The Effects of Day Care on Health During Childhood: Evidence by Age
This paper studies the effects of day care exposure on behavioral disorders and mental and physical health at various ages during childhood. We draw on a unique set of merged population register data ...
(published as 'The effects of a daycare reform on health in childhood - Evidence from Sweden ' in: Journal of Health Economics, 2022, 81, 102577)
I12, J13, J14, C23, C25, C83
11446 María Laura Alzúa
Habiba Djebbari
Amy J. Pickering
A Community Based Program Promotes Sanitation
Basic sanitation facilities are still lacking in large parts of the developing world, engendering serious environmental health risks. Interventions commonly deliver in-kind or cash subsidies to ...
(published in: Economic Development and Cultural Change, 2020, 62 (3), 357–390)
Q53, Q58, D78
11445 Chloe N. East
Andrew I. Friedson
An Apple a Day? Adult Food Stamp Eligibility and Health Care Utilization Among Immigrants
In this study, we document the effect of Food Stamp access on adult health care utilization. While Food Stamps is one of the largest safety net programs in the U.S. today, the universal nature of the ...
(published in: American Journal of Health Economics, 2020, 6 (3), 289–323)
H51, H53, H75, I11, I18, Q18
11444 Charles Courtemanche
Andrew I. Friedson
Daniel I. Rees
Ambulance Utilization in New York City after the Implementation of the Affordable Care Act
Expanding insurance coverage could, by insulating patients from having to pay full cost, encourage the utilization of arguably unnecessary medical services. It could also eliminate (or at least ...
(published as 'Association of Ambulance Use in New York City With the Implementation of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act ' in: JAMA Network Open, 2019, 2 (6), e196419. )
I11, I13, I18
11443 Ronald Bachmann
Rahel Felder
Labour Market Transitions, Shocks and Institutions in Turbulent Times: A Cross-Country Analysis
This paper analyses the impact of the business cycle on labour market dynamics in EU member states and the US during the first decade of the 21st century. Using unique measures of labour market flows ...
(published in: Empirica, 2021, 48 (2), 329-352 )
J6, E24, E32
11442 Carlos Carrillo-Tudela
Andrey Launov
Jean-Marc Robin
The Fall in German Unemployment: A Flow Analysis
In this paper we investigate the recent fall in unemployment, and the rise in part-time work, labour market participation, inequality and welfare in Germany. Unemployment fell because the Hartz IV ...
(published in: European Economic Review, 2021, 132, 103658)
J21, J31, J63, J64
11441 Krzysztof Makarski
Joanna Tyrowicz
On Welfare Effects of Increasing Retirement Age
We develop an OLG model with realistic assumptions about longevity to analyze the welfare effects of raising the retirement age. We look at a scenario where an economy has a pay-as-you-go defined ...
(published in: Journal of Policy Modelling, 2019, 41 (4), 718 - 746)
C68, E21, J11, H55
11440 Mathias Dolls
Karina Doorley
Alari Paulus
Hilmar Schneider
Eric Sommer
Demographic Change and the European Income Distribution
This paper assesses the effect of key demographic changes (population ageing and upskilling) that are expected by 2030 on the income distribution in the EU-27 and examines the potential of ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Inequality, 2019, 17 (3), 337 - 357)
J11, J21, J22
11439 Tim Callan
Karina Doorley
Michael Savage
Inequality in EU Crisis Countries: How Effective Were Automatic Stabilisers?
The Great Recession and the widespread adoption of fiscal austerity policies have heightened concern about inequality and how well tax-benefit systems redistribute. We examine how the distribution of ...
(published in: Fiscal Studies, 2021, 42 (2), 319-343 )
H24, D31, D63
11438 James T. Bang
Aniruddha Mitra
Phanindra V. Wunnava
Hollowing Out the Middle? Remittances and Income Inequality in Nigeria
This paper investigates the impact of remittances on poverty and inequality in Nigeria. In contrast to the existing literature, our methodology of instrumental variable quantile regression (IVQR) ...
(published in: Migration and Development, 2022, 11 (3), 543 - 559)
F22, F24, O15, O55
11437 Artjoms Ivlevs
Milena Nikolova
Carol Lee Graham
Emigration, Remittances and the Subjective Well-Being of Those Staying Behind
Despite growing academic and policy interest in the subjective well-being consequences of emigration for those left behind, existing studies have focused on single origin countries or specific world ...
(published in: Journal of Population Economics, 2019, 32 (1), 113-151.)
F22, F24, I3, J61, O15
11436 Gonzalo Olcina
Fabrizio Panebianco
Yves Zenou
Conformism, Social Norms and the Dynamics of Assimilation
We consider a model where each individual (or ethnic minority) is embedded in a network of relationships and decides whether or not she wants to be assimilated to the majority norm. Each individual ...
(published as 'Conformism, social pressure, and the dynamics of integration' in: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2024, 2020, 279 - 304)
D83, D85, J15, Z13
11435 Francesca Marchetta
David E. Sahn
Luca Tiberti
School or Work? The Role of Weather Shocks in Madagascar
We examine the impact of rainfall variability and cyclones on schooling and work among a cohort of teens and young adults by estimating a bivariate probit model, using a panel survey conducted in ...
(published as 'The Role of Weather on Schooling and Work of Young Adults in Madagascar' in: American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 2019, 101 (4), 1203 - 1227)
Q54, J43, I25
11434 Martin Lundin
Oskar Nordström Skans
Pär Zetterberg
Leadership Experiences, Labor Market Entry, and Early Career Trajectories
Matching archive data on election discontinuities to register data on labor market trajectories we estimate the causal effects of being elected into Swedish student union councils on subsequent labor ...
(published in: Journal of Human Resources, Journal of Human Resources, 2021, 56 (2), 480-511 )
I26, I23, J24
11431 Silvia Mendolia
Paul McNamee
Oleg Yerokhin
The Transmission of Mental Health within Households: Does One Partner's Mental Health Influence the Other Partner's Life Satisfaction?
This paper investigates the relationship between partner's mental health and individual life satisfaction, using a sample of married and cohabitating couples from the Household, Income and Labour ...
(published as 'The transmission of partner mental health to individual life satisfaction: Estimates from a longitudinal household survey' in: Scottish Journal of Political Economy, 2021, 68 (4), 494-516)
I10, I12
11428 Mi Dai
Wei Huang
Yifan Zhang
How Do Households Adjust to Trade Liberalization? Evidence from China's WTO Accession
We investigate the impacts of trade liberalization on household behaviors and outcomes in urban China, exploiting regional variation in the exposure to tariff cuts resulting from WTO entry. Regions ...
(published as 'How do households adjust to tariff liberalization? Evidence from China's WTO accession' in: Journal of Development Economics, 2021, 150, 102628)
F14, F16, J20, R23
11426 Pierre Nguimkeu
Augustine Denteh
Rusty Tchernis
On the Estimation of Treatment Effects with Endogenous Misreporting
Participation in social programs is often misreported in survey data, complicating the estimation of the effects of those programs. In this paper, we propose a model to estimate treatment effects ...
(published in: Journal of Econometrics, 2019, 208 (2), 487 - 506)
C35, C51
11424 Chris Doucouliagos
Martin Paldam
T. D. Stanley
Skating on Thin Evidence: Implications for Public Policy
Good public policy needs to be evidence based. However, the evidence base is thin for many policy issues. How can policy makers best respond to such thin areas of research that are also quite likely ...
(published in: European Journal of Political Economy, 2018, 54, 16 - 25)
C1, H00, H5
11423 Muhammad Asali
A Tale of Two Academic Tracks
Given asymmetric information, this paper explores the need for non-tenure-track jobs in academia alongside the usual tenure-track positions. It also explains the coexistence of these two types of ...
(revised version published in: Education Economics, 2019, 27 (3), 323-337.)
J21, J11, J24, J31, J41, J44, I23
11422 Nicholas Barr
Bruce Chapman
Lorraine Dearden
Susan Dynarski
Reflections on the US College Loans System: Lessons from Australia and England
There is wide agreement the US student loan system faces significant problems. Seven million borrowers are in default and many more experience non-repayment. The stress of repayments faced by many ...
(published as 'The US college loans system: Lessons from Australia and England' in: Economics of Education Review, 2019, 71, 32 - 48)
H28, I22, I28, J24
11421 Carmen Aina
Eliana Baici
Giorgia Casalone
Francesco Pastore
The Economics of University Dropouts and Delayed Graduation: A Survey
This survey organizes and discusses the theoretical and empirical literature on the determinants of university student achievements. According to the theoretical framework, the decision to invest in ...
(substantially revised version published as 'The Determinants of University Dropout: A Review of the Socio-Economic Literature' in: Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, 2022, 79, 101102)
H52, I21, I22, I23, J13, J24
11420 Julio Cáceres-Delpiano
Eugenio Giolito
Minimum Age Requirements and the Impact of School Choice
Using several data sources from Chile, we study the impact of school choice at the time of starting primary school. To study the contribution of school choice, we exploit the combination of multiple ...
(published as 'Minimum age requirements and the role of the school choice set ' in: SERIEs - Journal of the Spanish Economic Association, 2022, 14, 63 - 103)
A21, I24, I25, I28
11419 Ana Rute Cardoso
Paulo Guimaraes
Pedro Portugal
Hugo Reis
The Returns to Schooling Unveiled
We bring together the strands of literature on the returns to education, its spillovers, and the role of the employer shaping the wage distribution. The aim is to analyze the labor market returns to ...
(part 1 of this paper published online as 'What Lies Behind the Returns to Schooling: The Role of Labor Market Sorting and Worker Heterogeneity' in: Review of Economics and Statistics, 22 August 2024 )
J31, J24, I26
11417 Marie-Anne Valfort
Anti-Muslim Discrimination in France: Evidence from a Field Experiment
Relying on a correspondence study conducted in France before the 2015 attacks, this paper compares the callback rates of immigrants of Muslim and Christian culture who originate from the same country ...
(published in: World Development, 2020, 135, 105022)
C93, J15, J71, Z12
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