IZA - All published DPs

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No. Author(s) Title JEL Class.
12537 Dean Spears
The Asymmetry of Population Ethics: Experimental Social Choice and Dual-Process Moral Reasoning
Population ethics is widely considered to be exceptionally important and exceptionally difficult. One key source of difficulty is the conflict between certain moral intuitions and analytical results ...
(published in: Economics and Philosophy, 2020, 36 (3), 435-454)
J10, J13, J18, D63
12536 Martin Guzi
Peter Huber
Stepan Mikula
Old Sins Cast Long Shadows: The Long-Term Impact of the Resettlement of the Sudetenland on Residential Migration
We analyze the long-term impact of the resettlement of the Sudetenland after World War II on residential migration. This event involved expulsion of ethnic Germans and almost complete depopulation of ...
(published in: Journal of Urban Economics, 2021, 126, 12536 )
N44, Z10, R23, J15
12535 Stephen L. Cheung
Eliciting Utility Curvature in Time Preference
This paper examines the effects of alternative assumptions regarding the curvature of utility upon estimated discount rates in experimental data. To do so, it introduces a novel design to elicit time ...
(published in: Experimental Economics, 2020, 23 (2), 493-525)
C91, D01, D90
12534 Matthew J. Lindquist
Yves Zenou
Crime and Networks: 10 Policy Lessons
Social network analysis can help us understand more about the root causes of delinquent behavior and crime and provide practical guidance for the design of crime prevention policies. To illustrate ...
(published in: Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 2019, 35 (4), 746 - 771)
A14, K42, Z13
12533 Linguère Mously Mbaye
Massimiliano Tani
Migration, Innovation, and Growth: An African Story?
This chapter brings new evidence on the relationship between short-term labour mobility, as proxied by tourism flows, and innovation in Africa. Using data from 34 African countries over the period ...
(published in: M. Konte and L.M.Mbaye (eds.), Migration, Remittances and Sustainable Development in Africa, London, Routledge, 2020, chapter 3, 38-61)
J61, O15, O33
12532 Plamen Nikolov
Alan Adelman
Do Private Household Transfers to the Elderly Respond to Public Pension Benefits? Evidence from Rural China
Aging populations in developing countries have spurred the introduction of public pension programs to preserve the standard of living for the elderly. The often-overlooked mechanism of ...
(published in: Journal of the Economics of Ageing, 2019, 14, 100204)
D64, O15, O16, J14, J22, H55, R2
12530 Lídia Farré
Francesc Ortega
Selecting Talent: Gender Differences in Participation and Success in Competitive Selection Processes
We investigate whether competitive selection processes generate gender inequality in the context of a prestigious graduate fellowship program. All applications are scored remotely by expert reviewers ...
(published in: Journal of Human Resources, 2023, 58 (6), 1881-1913)
J3, J7
12529 Bernd Fitzenberger
Arnim Seidlitz
The 2011 Break in the Part-Time Indicator and the Evolution of Wage Inequality in Germany
German social security records involve an indicator for part-time or full-time work. In 2011, the reporting procedure was changed suggesting that a fraction of worker recorded to be working full-time ...
(published in: Journal for Labour Market Research, 2020, 54, 1(2020))
J60, J31, C80
12527 Michael White
Alex Bryson
The Impact of High-Performance Work Systems on Employees: A Sectoral Comparison
Using nationally representative linked employer-employee surveys of workplaces with 50 or more employees we find the adoption of High-Performance Work Systems (HPWS) in the private sector is largely ...
(published in: Labour, 2024, 38 (1), 102-121)
I31, J45, M5
12526 Daniel Goller
Michael Lechner
Andreas Moczall
Joachim Wolff
Does the Estimation of the Propensity Score by Machine Learning Improve Matching Estimation? The Case of Germany's Programmes for Long Term Unemployed
Matching-type estimators using the propensity score are the major workhorse in active labour market policy evaluation. This work investigates if machine learning algorithms for estimating the ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2020, 65, 101855)
J68, C21
12524 Plamen Nikolov
Alan Adelman
Do Pension Benefits Accelerate Cognitive Decline? Evidence from Rural China
Higher life expectancy and rapidly aging populations have led to the introduction of pension programs in developing countries in the last two decades. Using the introduction of a new public policy in ...
(updated version published as DP15742 . (published in: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2023, 205, 594 - 617).)
J14, H55, H75, J26, J24, D91, O12, N35, O10
12522 Lukas Kiessling
Pia Pinger
Philipp K. Seegers
Jan Bergerhoff
Gender Differences in Wage Expectations: Sorting, Children, and Negotiation Styles
This paper presents evidence from a large-scale study on gender differences in expected wages before labor market entry. Based on data for over 15,000 students, we document a significant and large ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2024, 87, 12522 )
D81, D84, I21, I23, J13, J30
12521 Krishna Regmi
Daniel J. Henderson
Labor Demand Shocks at Birth and Cognitive Achievement during Childhood
As epidemiological studies have shown that conditions during gestation and early childhood affect adult health outcomes, we examine the effect of local labor market conditions in the year of birth on ...
(published in: Economics of Education Review, 2019, 73, 101917)
J20, J21, I20, I30
12519 Paul Dolan
Grace Lordan
Climbing up Ladders and Sliding down Snakes: An Empirical Assessment of the Effect of Social Mobility on Subjective Wellbeing
We examine how intergenerational mobility affects subjective wellbeing (SWB) using data from the British Cohort Study. Our SWB measures encapsulates both life satisfaction and mental health, and we ...
(published in: Review of Economics of the Household, 2021, 19, 1023–1045)
D31, D63, I1,I14, J60
12518 Oded Stark
Krzysztof Szczygielski
The Likelihood of Divorce and the Riskiness of Financial Decisions
We link causally the riskiness of men's management of their finances with the probability of their experiencing a divorce. Our point of departure is that when comparing single men to married men, the ...
(published in: Journal of Demographic Economics, 2019, 85 (3), 209 - 229)
D21, D81, G32
12517 Michael White
Alex Bryson
High Performance Work Systems and Public Sector Workplace Performance in Britain
Using nationally representative surveys of workplaces with 50 or more employees we find the adoption of High-Performance Work Systems (HPWS) in the public sector are positively correlated with ...
(published in: Oxford Economic Papers, 2021,73 (3), 1057-1076 )
J45, M5
12516 Shuai Chen
Jan C. van Ours
Symbolism Matters: The Effect of Same-Sex Marriage Legalization on Partnership Stability
We study the effect of marriage on the stability of formal partnerships exploiting same-sex marriage legalization in the Netherlands as a natural experiment. Same-sex marriage legalization allowed ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2020, 178, 44-58.)
D78, J12, J15, J16, K36
12515 Fabio Berton
Stefano Dughera
Andrea Ricci
Unions and Firms' Investments: A Unified View
In this paper, we present a simple model in which a unionized and non-unionized firm optimally make investment decisions given their labor productivity. By allowing workers' organizations to have ...
(published as 'A simple model of holdup, union voice, and firm investments' in: S.W. Polachek, K. Tatsiramos, G. Russo and G. van Houten (eds.): Workplace productivity and management practices (Research in Labor Economics, 49), 2021, 67 - 84)
J51, O31, O32
12514 Nusrat Abedin Jimi
Plamen Nikolov
Mohammad Abdul Malek
Subal C. Kumbhakar
The Effects of Access to Credit on Productivity: Separating Technological Changes from Changes in Technical Efficiency
Improving productivity among microenterprises is important, especially in low-income countries where market imperfections are pervasive, and resources are scarce. Relaxing credit constraints can ...
(published in: Journal of Productivity Analysis, 2019, 52 (1-3), 37-55)
E22, H81, Q12, D2, O12, O16
12513 Christian Grund
Christine Harbring
Kirsten Thommes
Katja Rebecca Tilkes
Decisions on Extending Group Membership: Evidence from a Public Good Experiment
We experimentally analyze whether the opportunity to receive a permanent contract motivates temporary group members in a public good setting and how this affects the other group members. We compare ...
(published in: Games, 2020, 11 (4), 61 )
C9, M5
12512 James Albrecht
Xiaoming Cai
Pieter A. Gautier
Susan Vroman
Multiple Applications, Competing Mechanisms, and Market Power
We consider a labor market with search frictions in which workers make multiple applications and firms can post and commit to general mechanisms that may be conditioned both on the number of ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Theory, 2020, 190, 105121)
C78, D44, D83
12511 Benoit Dostie
Mohsen Javdani
Immigrants and Workplace Training: Evidence from Canadian Linked Employer Employee Data
Job training is one of the most important aspects of skill formation and human capital accumulation. In this study we use longitudinal Canadian linked employer-employee data to examine whether ...
(published in: Industrial Relations: A Journal of Economy & Society, 2020, 59 (2), 275-315.)
J24, L22, M53
12510 Caterina Alacevich
Catia Nicodemo
Immigration and Work-Related Injuries: Evidence from Italian Administrative Data
There is growing evidence that foreign-born workers are over represented in physically demanding and dangerous jobs with relatively higher injury hazard rates. Given this pattern, do increasing ...
(published as 'The Effect of Immigration on Occupational Injuries: Evidence from Administrative Data' in: Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 2024, 86 (2), 209-235)
C55, J61, J28, I1
12509 Sophia Schmitz
Felix Weinhardt
Immigration and the Evolution of Local Cultural Norms
We study the local evolution of cultural norms in West Germany in reaction to the sudden presence of East Germans who migrated to the West after reunification. These migrants grew up with very high ...
(An updated version of this paper is available as IZA DP No. 16428.)
J16, J21, D1
12508 Maoliang Ye
Jie Zheng
Plamen Nikolov
Samuel Asher
One Step at a Time: Does Gradualism Build Coordination?
This study investigates a potential mechanism to promote coordination. With theoretical guidance using a belief-based learning model, we conduct a multi-period, binary-choice, and weakest-link ...
(published in: Management Science, 2019, 66 (1), 113-129.)
C91, C92, D03, D71, D81, H41
12507 Elizabeth Dhuey
Jessie Lamontagne
Tingting Zhang
The Impact of Full-Day Kindergarten on Maternal Labour Supply
We examine the impact of offering full-day as a replacement for half-day kindergarten on mothers' labour supply using the rollout of full-day kindergarten in Ontario, Canada. We find no impact on the ...
(published as 'Full-Day Kindergarten: Effects on Maternal Labor Supply ' in: Education Finance and Policy, 2021, 16 (4), 533 - 557.)
I28
12506 Pedro Carneiro
Emanuela Galasso
Italo Lopez Garcia
Paula Bedregal
Miguel Cordero
Parental Beliefs, Investments, and Child Development: Evidence from a Large-Scale Experiment
This paper experimentally estimates medium term impacts of a large-scale and low-cost parenting program targeting poor families in Chile. Households in 162 public health centers were randomly ...
(revised version published as 'Impacts of a Large-Scale Parenting Program: Experimental Evidence from Chile' in: Journal of Political Economy, 2024, 132 (4), 1113–1161)
H43, I10, I20, I38
12505 Hao Li
Daniel L. Millimet
Punarjit Roychowdhury
Measuring Economic Mobility in India Using Noisy Data: A Partial Identification Approach
We examine economic mobility in India while rigorously accounting for measurement error. Such an analysis is imperative to fully understand the welfare effects of the rise in inequality that has ...
(published in: Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series A, 2023, 186 (1), 84-109)
C18, D31, I32
12504 Martin Foureaux Koppensteiner
Jesse Matheson
Secondary School Enrolment and Teenage Childbearing: Evidence from Brazilian Municipalities
This article investigates whether increasing secondary education opportunities influences childbearing among young women in Brazil. We examine a novel dataset reflecting the vast expansion of ...
(published in: World Bank Economic Review, 2021, 35 (4), 1019–1037)
I20, I26, J13
12503 Thomas Breda
Clotilde Napp
Girls' Comparative Advantage in Reading Can Largely Account for the Gender Gap in Math-Intensive Fields
Gender differences in math performance are now small in developed countries and they cannot explain on their own the strong under-representation of women in math-related fields. This latter result is ...
(published in: PNAS, 2019, 116 (31), 15435-15440)
I24, J16
12501 Faical Akaichi
Joan Costa-Font
Richard Frank
Uninsured by Choice? A Choice Experiment on Long Term Care Insurance
We examine evidence from two unique discrete choice experiments (DCE) on long term care insurance and several of its relevant attributes, and more specifically, choices made by 15,298 individuals in ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Behaviour and Organisation, 2020, 173, 422-434)
I18
12500 Karen A. Mumford
Antonia Parera-Nicolau
Yolanda Pena-Boquete
Labour Supply and Childcare: Allowing Both Parents to Choose
We develop and estimate a structural model of labour supply for two parent families in Australia, taking explicit account of the importance of childcare related variables. Our main contribution is to ...
(published in: Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 2020, 82(3), 577-602.)
J00, J13, J22
12499 Frank M. Fossen
Entrepreneurship over the Business Cycle in the United States: A Decomposition
Entry rates into self-employment increase during recessions and decrease during economic upswings. I show that this is mostly explained by the higher unemployment rate during a recession, together ...
(revised version published in: Small Business Economics, 2021, 57, 1837-1855)
L26, J22, J23, M13
12497 Gopi Shah Goda
Matthew R. Levy
Colleen Flaherty Manchester
Aaron Sojourner
Joshua Tasoff
Who Is a Passive Saver under Opt-In and Auto-Enrollment?
Defaults have been shown to have a powerful effect on retirement saving behavior yet there is limited research on who is most affected by defaults and whether this varies based on features of the ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2020, 173, 301-321)
D91, J26, J32, D14, D15, M52
12496 Seamus McGuinness
Adele Bergin
The Political Economy of a Northern Ireland Border Poll
Given the increased prominence of a border poll in Ireland, particularly following the outcome of the Brexit referendum, this paper provides an initial assessment of some of the issues that are ...
(published in: Cambridge Journal of Economics, 2020, 44 (4), 781 - 812)
P52, J01, J10, R10
12494 Laura Hospido
Carlos Sanz
Gender Gaps in the Evaluation of Research: Evidence from Submissions to Economics Conferences
We study gender differences in the evaluation of submissions to economics conferences. Using data from the Annual Congress of the European Economic Association (2015-2017), the Annual Meeting of the ...
(published in: Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 2021, 83(3), 590-618)
A1, J16
12493 Cristina Blanco-Perez
Abel Brodeur
Publication Bias and Editorial Statement on Negative Findings
In February 2015, the editors of eight health economics journals sent out an editorial statement which aims to reduce the extent of specification searching and reminds referees to accept studies ...
(published in: Economic Journal, 2020, 130 (623), 1226-1247)
A11, C13, C44, I10
12491 Jan Feld
Nicolás Salamanca
Ulf Zölitz
Students are Almost as Effective as Professors in University Teaching
In a previous paper, we have shown that academic rank is largely unrelated to tutorial teaching effectiveness. In this paper, we further explore the effectiveness of the lowest-ranked instructors: ...
(published in: Economics of Education Review, 2019, 73, Article 101912)
I21, I24, J24
12490 Sonia R. Bhalotra
Damian Clarke
Hanna Mühlrad
Mårten Palme
Multiple Births, Birth Quality and Maternal Labor Supply: Analysis of IVF Reform in Sweden
In this study we examine the passage of a reform to in-vitro fertilization (IVF) procedures in Sweden in 2003. Following publication of medical evidence showing that pregnancy success rates could be ...
(revised version available from the authors)
J13, I11, I12, I38, J24
12489 Marcello Perez-Alvarez
Marta Favara
Maternal Age and Offspring Human Capital in India
Early motherhood remains a widespread phenomenon in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). While the consequences of early motherhood for the mother have been extensively investigated, the impact ...
(published in: Journal Population Econonmics, 2023, 36, 1573–1606 )
I15, I25, J13, J16, O15
12488 Deborah A. Cobb-Clark
Sarah C. Dahmann
Daniel A. Kamhöfer
Hannah Schildberg-Hörisch
Self-Control: Determinants, Life Outcomes and Intergenerational Implications
This paper studies self-control in a nationally representative sample. Using the well-established Tangney scale to measure trait self-control, we find that people's age as well as the political and ...
(updated version published as 'The Predictive Power of Self-Control for Life Outcomes' in: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 2022, 197, 725-744)
D91, J24
12487 Jonas Jessen
Jochen Kluve
The Effectiveness of Interventions to Reduce Informality in Low- and Middle Income Countries
Labor markets in low- and middle income countries are characterized by high levels of informality. A multitude of interventions have therefore been implemented in many countries with the objective to ...
(revised version published in: World Development, 2021, 138, 105256 )
C40, J08, J46, J48
12486 Xavier D'Haultfoeuille
Arnaud Maurel
Xiaoyun Qiu
Yichong Zhang
Estimating Selection Models without Instrument with Stata
This article presents the eqregsel command for implementing the estimation and bootstrap inference of sample selection models via extremal quantile regression. The command estimates a semiparametric ...
(published in: Stata Journal, 2020, 20(2), 297-308)
C21, C24, C87, J31
12484 Daniela Del Boca
Enrica Maria Martino
Elena Claudia Meroni
Daniela Piazzalunga
Early Education and Gender Differences
A rich strand of the economic literature has been studying the impact of different forms of early childcare on children cognitive and non-cognitive development in the short and medium run, and on a ...
(published in: Economica Italiana, 2019, 3, 11-36 )
J13, J16
12483 Agnitra Roy Choudhury
Solomon Polachek
The Impact of Paid Family Leave on the Timing of Infant Vaccinations
Raising a new-born child involves not only financial resources, but also time investment from the parents. A time constraint can affect important decisions made by parents at the early stages of an ...
(published in: Vaccine, 2021, 39 (21), 2886-2893)
D04, I12, I18, J18
12481 Steven W. Hemelt
Nathaniel L. Schwartz
Susan Dynarski
Dual-Credit Courses and the Road to College: Experimental Evidence from Tennessee
Dual-credit courses expose high school students to college-level content and provide the opportunity to earn college credits, in part to smooth the transition to college. With the Tennessee ...
(published in: Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 2020, 39 (3), 686-719)
I21, I23, I24, I28
12480 Nicole B. Simpson
Chad Sparber
Estimating the Determinants of Remittances Originating from U.S. Households using CPS Data
The U.S. is the largest source country of remittances with an outflow of more than $70 billion estimated for 2016 (according to data from the World Bank). This paper is the first to use Current ...
(published in: Eastern Economic Journal, 2020, 46 (1), 161-189)
F24, J61
12479 Manuel Aepli
Andreas Kuhn
Open Labor Markets and Firms’ Substitution between Training Apprentices and Hiring Workers
In this paper, we study whether Swiss employers substitute between training apprentices and hiring cross-border workers. Because both training apprentices and hiring skilled workers are costly for ...
(revised version published in: Labour Economics, 2021, 70, 101979)
D22, J23, J61, M53
12478 Shushanik Margaryan
Nils Saniter
Mathias Schumann
Thomas Siedler
Do Internships Pay Off? The Effects of Student Internships on Earnings
This paper studies the causal effect of student internship experience in firms on earnings later in life. We use mandatory firm internships at German universities as an instrument for doing a firm ...
(published in: Journal of Human Resources, 2022, 57(4), 1242-1275)
I23, J01, J31
12477 Sebastian Fehrler
Maik T. Schneider
Buying Supermajorities in the Lab
Many decisions taken in legislatures or committees are subject to lobbying efforts. A seminal contribution to the literature on vote-buying is the legislative lobbying model pioneered by Groseclose ...
(published in: Games and Economic Behavior, 2021, 127, 113-154)
C92, D72
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