IZA - All published DPs

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No. Author(s) Title JEL Class.
12623 Michal Burzynski
Christoph Deuster
Frédéric Docquier
Jaime de Melo
Climate Change, Inequality, and Human Migration
This paper investigates the long-term implications of climate change on local, interregional, and international migration of workers. For nearly all of the world's countries, our micro-founded model ...
(published in: Journal of the European Economic Association, 2022, 20 (3), 1145 - 1197)
E24, F22, J24, J61, O15, Q54
12622 Alois Stutzer
Happiness and Public Policy: A Procedural Perspective
This article comments on the role of empirical subjective well-being research in public policy within a constitutional, procedural perspective of government and state. It rejects the idea that, based ...
(published in: Behavioural Public Policy, 2020, 4 (2), 210-225)
D60, D70, H11, I31
12619 John V. Winters
Zhengyu Cai
Karen Maguire
Shruti Sengupta
Do Workers Benefit from Resource Booms in Their Home State? Evidence from the Fracking Era
Fracking innovations revolutionized the United States oil and gas industry and facilitated a boom in energy production in states with oil and gas resources. This paper examines effects of oil and gas ...
(published as 'Causal Effects of the Fracking Boom on Long-Term Resident Workers' in: Journal of Region Science, 2021, 61 (2), 387 - 406)
J20, J30, Q40, R10
12618 Ali Fakih
Pascal L. Ghazalian
Analyzing the Perceptions of Egyptian Youth about the Arab Spring
Egyptian youth played a central role in the Arab Spring (AS) uprisings, yearning for changes in the political system and for better economic conditions. This paper investigates the perceptions of ...
(published in: International Journal of Social Economics, 2021, 48 (1), 1658-1676)
A13, P48, Z13
12615 Francisca M. Antman
Brian Duncan
Incentives to Identify: A Comment
Antman and Duncan (2014, 2015) document how racial identity responds to state affirmative action policy. The main contribution of our work was to show that racial identity responds to state ...
(shorter version published in: Review of Economics and Statistics, 2019, 101 (4), 742)
J15, I28, Z13
12614 Luyi Han
John V. Winters
Industry Fluctuations and College Major Choices: Evidence from an Energy Boom and Bust
This paper examines how college students in the United States altered their college major decisions during the energy boom and bust of the 1970s and 1980s. We focus on petroleum engineering and ...
(published in: Economics of Education Review, 2020, 77, 101996)
I20, J20, J60, R10
12613 Jing Liu
Monica Lee
Seth Gershenson
The Short- and Long-Run Impacts of Secondary School Absences
We provide novel evidence on the causal impact of student absences in middle and high school on state test scores, course grades, and educational attainment using a rich administrative dataset that ...
(published in: Journal of Public Economics, 2021, 199, 104441)
I2
12612 Laura Barbieri
Chiara Mussida
Mariacristina Piva
Marco Vivarelli
Testing the Employment Impact of Automation, Robots and AI: A Survey and Some Methodological Issues
The present technological revolution, characterized by the pervasive and growing presence of robots, automation, Artificial Intelligence and machine learning, is going to transform societies and ...
(published in: Zimmermann, K. (ed.), Handbook of Labor, Human Resources and Population Economics, section: Technological Changes and the Labor Market, Springer, Cham, 2020)
O33
12611 Martin Abel
Do Workers Discriminate against Female Bosses?
I hire 2,700 workers for a transcription job, randomly assigning the gender of their (fictitious) manager and provision of performance feedback. While praise from a manager has no effect, criticism ...
(published in: Journal of Human Resources, 2024, 59 (2), 470 - 501)
J50, J70
12610 Enrico Moretti
The Effect of High-Tech Clusters on the Productivity of Top Inventors
The high-tech sector is increasingly concentrated in a small number of expensive cities, with the top ten cities in "Computer Science", "Semiconductors" and "Biology and Chemistry", accounting for ...
(published in: American Economic Review, 2021, 111 (10), 3328 - 3375)
J01, R00
12609 Arnab K. Basu
Nancy H. Chau
Vidhya Soundararajan
Wage Fairness in a Subcontracted Labor Market
Labor market subcontracting is a global phenomenon. This paper presents a theory of wage fairness in a subcontracted labor market, where workers confront multi-party employment relationships and deep ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 2019, 168, 24 - 42)
J41, J48, O43
12608 Joni Hersch
Catching up Is Hard to Do: Undergraduate Prestige, Elite Graduate Programs, and the Earnings Premium
A commonly held perception is that an elite graduate degree can "scrub" a less prestigious but less costly undergraduate degree. Using data from the National Survey of College Graduates from 2003 ...
(published in: Journal of Benefit-Cost Analysis, 2019, 10 (3), 503 - 553)
D61, I24, I26, J24, J31, J44
12607 Marco Caliendo
Maximilian Göthner
Martin Weißenberger
Entrepreneurial Persistence beyond Survival: Measurement and Determinants
Entrepreneurial persistence is demonstrated by an entrepreneur's continued positive maintenance of entrepreneurial motivation and constantly-renewed active engagement in a new business venture ...
(published in: Journal of Small Business Management, 2020, 58 (3), 617-647. )
L26, M13
12605 Laura M. Argys
Susan L. Averett
Muzhe Yang
Residential Noise Exposure and Health: Evidence from Aviation Noise and Birth Outcomes
Exploiting recent concentration of flight patterns under a new Federal Aviation Administration policy (called NextGen), we examine the impact of exposure to excessive noise levels on birth outcomes. ...
(published in: Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 2020, 103, 102343)
I10, I18, Q53, Q58, R11
12604 Emanuele Ciani
Adeline Delavande
Ben Etheridge
Marco Francesconi
Policy Uncertainty and Information Flows: Evidence from Pension Reform Expectations
Subjective expectations about future policy play an important role in individuals' welfare. We examine how workers' expectations about pension reform vary with proximity to reforms, information cost, ...
(published in: Economic Journal, 2023, 133 (649), 98-129)
C8, D84, D91, J14
12602 Wim Naudé
The Decline in Entrepreneurship in the West: Is Complexity Ossifying the Economy?
Entrepreneurship in most advanced economies is in decline. This comes as a surprise: many scholars have expected an upsurge in entrepreneurship. What are the reasons for the decline? In this paper I ...
(published as ' From the entrepreneurial to the ossified economy' in: Cambridge Journal of Economics, 2022, 46 (1), 105 - 131)
O47, O33, J24, E21, E25
12600 Cristina Bellés Obrero
María Lombardi
Teacher Performance Pay and Student Learning: Evidence from a Nationwide Program in Peru
We study the impact on student achievement of a nationwide teacher pay-for-performance program implemented in Peruvian public secondary schools in 2015. Schools compete in a tournament primarily ...
(published in: Economic Development and Cultural Change, 2022, 70 (4), 1631–1669)
I21, M52, J4
12599 Wang-Sheng Lee
Terra McKinnish
Locus of Control and Marital Satisfaction: Couple Perspectives Using Australian Data
We investigate the effect of own and partner locus of control (LOC) on marital satisfaction using household longitudinal data from Australia. We also examine how the evolution of marital satisfaction ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Psychology, 2019, 74, Article 102205.)
D1, J12
12598 Alex Bryson
John Forth
Helen Gray
Lucy Stokes
Does Employing Older Workers Affect Workplace Performance?
Focusing on private sector workplaces in Britain, we investigate whether the employment of older workers has implications for workplace performance. We find no significant association between changes ...
(published in: Industrial Relations, 2020, 59 (4), 532 - 562, )
J21, J23, J24, J63, L25, M51
12597 Lutz Bellmann
Olaf Hübler
Personal Attitudes, Job Characteristics and Health
Using a new German individual data set, we investigate the influence on health with respect to personal traits measured by the Big Five, collegiality, commitment and job characteristics. Among the ...
(published as 'Personality traits, working conditions and health: an empirical analysis based on the German Linked Personnel Panel, 2013 - 2017 ' in: Review of Managerial Science, 2022, 16, 283 - 318)
I12, J53, J54
12595 Gabriela Galassi
David Koll
Lukas Mayr
The Intergenerational Correlation of Employment: Is There a Role for Work Culture?
We document a substantial positive correlation of employment status between mothers and their children in the United States, linking data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 (NLSY79) ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2024, 90, 102596)
E24, J21, J22, J62
12594 Haodong Qi
Nahikari Irastorza
Henrik Emilsson
Pieter Bevelander
Does Integration Policy Integrate? The Employment Effects of Sweden's 2010 Reform of the Introduction Program
Sweden, like many other European countries, has seen a surge in refugee immigrants over recent years, which raises a concern about the labour market integration of these newcomers. This paper ...
(published as 'Integration policy and refugees’ economic performance: Evidence from Sweden’s 2010 reform of the introduction programme' in: International Migration, 2021, 59 (4), 42 - 58)
J62, J68
12593 Pablo Agnese
Jana Hromcová
Offshoring and Skill-Biased Technical Change in the Context of US Protectionism
We discuss the effects of offshoring on the labor market in a matching model with endogenous adjustment of educational skills. We carry out a comparative statics analysis and show that offshoring ...
(published as 'Offshoring, welfare, and flexibility in the context of US Protectionism' in: International Economic Journal, 2021, 35 (4), 391 - 410)
F66, J64, F16, F17
12592 Simon Burgess
Ellen Greaves
Richard J. Murphy
Deregulating Teacher Labor Markets
A common feature of public sector labor markets is the use of pay scales. This paper examines how the removal of pay scales impacts productivity, by exploiting a reform that compelled all schools in ...
(published in: Economics of Education Review, 2022, 88, 102253)
J33, I28
12591 Marco Bertoni
Giorgio Brunello
Marco Alberto De Benedetto
Maria De Paola
External Monitors and Score Manipulation in Italian Schools: Symptomatic Treatment or Cure?
We use the repeated random assignment of external examiners to school institutes in Italy to investigate whether the effect of external monitoring on test score manipulation persists over time. We ...
(published as 'Does monitoring deter future cheating? The case of external examiners in Italian schools' in: Economics Letters, 2021, 201, 109742)
H52, I2
12590 Teresa Molina Millán
Karen Macours
John Maluccio
Luis Tejerina
Experimental Long-Term Effects of Early-Childhood and School-Age Exposure to a Conditional Cash Transfer Program
Numerous evaluations of conditional cash transfer (CCT) programs show positive short-term impacts, but there is only limited evidence on whether these benefits translate into sustained longer-term ...
(published in: Journal of Development Economics, 2020, 143, 102385)
I25, I28, I38, O15
12589 Lajos Kossuth
Nattavudh Powdthavee
Donna Harris
Nick Chater
Does It Pay to Bet on Your Favourite to Win? Evidence on Experienced Utility from the 2018 FIFA World Cup Experiment
This paper examined whether people gained significant emotional benefits from not engaging in emotional hedging – betting against the occurrence of desired outcomes. Using the 2018 FIFA World Cup ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 2020, 171, 35-58. )
G41, I31
12588 Morag Henderson
Nikki Shure
Anna Adamecz
'First in Family' University Graduates in England
Universities around the world are attempting to increase the diversity of their student population. This includes individuals who are 'first in family' (FiF), those who achieve a university degree, ...
(published in: Oxford Review of Education, 2020, 46 (6), 734-751)
I21, I23, I24
12587 David J. Cooper
Krista Saral
Marie Claire Villeval
Why Join a Team?
We present experiments exploring why high ability workers join teams with less able co-workers when there are no short-term financial benefits. We distinguish between two explanations: pro-social ...
(revised version published in: Management Science, 2021, 67 (11), 6980-6997 )
C92, D23, M52, M53, J24
12585 Andrés Hojman
Florencia López Bóo
Cost-Effective Public Daycare in a Low-Income Economy Benefits Children and Mothers
This paper evaluates the impacts of a public program that introduced access to part-time childcare centers for children younger than four years of age in poor urban areas in Nicaragua. We explore the ...
(published as 'Public childcare benefits children and mothers: Evidence from a nationwide experiment in a developing country' in: Journal of Public Economics, 2022, 212, 104686)
C21, I28, I38
12583 Oded Stark
Lukasz Byra
Can a Deportation Policy Backfire?
Drawing on a model in which utility is derived from consumption and effort (labor supply), we ask how the deportation of a number of undocumented migrants influences the decisions regarding labor ...
(published in: Public Choice, 2020, 183, 29 - 41)
D81, E21, F22, J61, J78
12582 Anne Ardila Brenře
Ulf Zölitz
Exposure to More Female Peers Widens the Gender Gap in STEM Participation
This paper investigates how high school gender composition affects students' participation in STEM at college. Using Danish administrative data, we exploit idiosyncratic within-school variation in ...
(published in: Journal of Labor Economics, 2020, 38 (4), 1009-1054)
I21, J16, J31
12579 Idriss Fontaine
Ismael Galvez-Iniesta
Pedro Maia Gomes
Diego Vila-Martin
Labour Market Flows: Accounting for the Public Sector
For the period between 2003 and 2018, we document a number of facts about worker gross flows in France, the United Kingdom, Spain and the United States, focussing on the role of the public sector. ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2020, 62, 101770)
E24, E32, J21, J45, J60
12576 Daniel L. Millimet
Christopher F. Parmeter
Accounting for Skewed or One-Sided Measurement Error in the Dependent Variable
While classical measurement error in the dependent variable in a linear regression framework results only in a loss of precision, non-classical measurement error can lead to estimates which are ...
(published in: Political Analysis, 2022, 30, 66-88)
C18, C51
12574 Gregor Jarosch
Jan Sebastian Nimczik
Isaac Sorkin
Granular Search, Market Structure, and Wages
We build a model where firm size is a source of labor market power. The key mechanism is that a granular employer can eliminate its own vacancies from a worker's outside option in the wage bargain. ...
(published in: Review of Economic Studies, 2024, 91 (6), 3569 - 3607)
J31, J42
12573 Yuriy Gorodnichenko
Tho Pham
Oleksandr Talavera
Conference Presentations and Academic Publishing
This paper aims to quantify the contribution of conferences to publication success of more than 4,000 papers presented at three leading economics conferences over the 2006- 2012 period. The results ...
(published in: Economic Modelling, 2021, 95, 228 - 254)
I23, O39
12571 Janice Compton
Robert Pollak
The Life Expectancy of Older Couples and Surviving Spouses
Comparisons of individual life expectancies over time and across demographic groups provide information for individuals making retirement decisions and for policy makers. For couples, analogous ...
(published in: PLoS One, 2021, 16, e0250564)
J1
12570 John Chiwuzulum Odozi
Ruth Uwaifo Oyelere
Violent Conflict Exposure in Nigeria and Economic Welfare
Several papers have attempted to estimate and document the impact of conflict on several education, health and socioeconomic outcomes. One lesson from the past research is the heterogeneity in the ...
(forthcoming in: Journal of African Development, 2026)
I10, I30, O1, D74
12568 Elisabetta De Cao
Barry McCormick
Catia Nicodemo
Does Unemployment Worsen Babies' Health? A Tale of Siblings, Maternal Behaviour and Selection
We study the effect of unemployment on birth outcomes by exploiting geographical variation in the unemployment rate across local areas in England, and comparing siblings born to the same mother via ...
(published in: Journal of Health Economics, 2022, 83, 102601.)
E24, I10, I12, J13
12565 Ansgar H. Belke
Ulrich Volz
The Yen Exchange Rate and the Hollowing Out of the Japanese Industry
Since the demise of the Bretton Woods system, the yen has seen several episodes of strong appreciation, including in the late 1970s, after the 1985 Plaza Agreement, the early and late 1990s and after ...
(published in: Open Economic Review, 2020, 31, 371 - 406)
F31, O14
12564 Ansgar H. Belke
Clemens Domnick
Trade and Capital Flows: Substitutes or Complements? An Empirical Investigation
This paper examines the linkages between the trade of goods and financial assets. Do both flows behave as complements (implying a positive correlation) or as substitutes (negative correlation)? ...
(published in: Review of International Economics, 2021, 29 (3), 573 - 589)
F14, F15, F21, F41
12563 Nicola Barban
Elisabetta De Cao
Sonia Oreffice
Climent Quintana-Domeque
Assortative Mating on Education: A Genetic Assessment
We investigate assortative mating on education using a sample of couples from the Health and Retirement Study. We estimate a reduced-form linear matching function, which links wife's education to ...
(revised version published as 'The effect of education on spousal education: A genetic approach' in: Labour Economics, 2021, 71, 102023)
C36, D1, J1, J12
12562 Eva Sierminska
Jacques Silber
The Diversity of Household Assets Holdings in the United States in 2007 and 2009: Measurement and Determinants
We apply diversity indices, such as the Gini-Simpson index and entropy related indices, to the study of the distribution of individual asset holdings in the United States in 2007 and 2009. We examine ...
(published in: Review of the Economics of the Household, 2020, 18, 599 - 634)
D14
12556 Quinn Keefer
Thomas J. Kniesner
Running the Risk of an Injury in the NFL: Short-Run and Career Consequences
Similar to other workers in industrial settings NFL running backs can choose to provide additional work effort with possible negative health consequences. We find that the most informative measure ...
(published as 'Performance and Pay in Professional Football' in: Foundations and Trends in Microeconomics, 2022, 12 (4), 269-343.)
Z21, Z22, C23
12555 Chunbei Wang
Magnus Lofstrom
September 11 and the Rise of Necessity Self-Employment among Mexican Immigrants
Since the September 11 attacks (9/11), the U.S. has seen a tightening of immigration policies. Previous studies find that stricter immigration enforcement has the unintended effect of pushing ...
(published in: Eastern Economic Journal, 2020, 46 (1), 5 - 33)
J15, L26
12554 Jaime Arellano-Bover
Displacement, Diversity, and Mobility: Career Impacts of Japanese American Internment
One of the largest population displacement episodes in the U.S. took place in 1942, when over 110,000 persons of Japanese origin living on the West Coast were forcibly sent away to ten internment ...
(published in: Journal of Economic History, 2022, 82 (1), 126-174)
J61, J62, N32, O15
12553 Maria Bigoni
Stefania Bortolotti
Efşan Nas Özen
Economic Polarization and Antisocial Behavior: An Experiment
Economic inequality may fuel frustration, possibly leading to anger and antisocial behavior. We experimentally study a situation where only the rich can reduce inequality while the poor can express ...
(published in: Games and Economic Behavior, 2021, 126, 387 - 401)
C91, D63, D83, D84, D91
12552 Mark Borgschulte
Jacob Vogler
Did the ACA Medicaid Expansion Save Lives?
We estimate the effect of the Affordable Care Act Medicaid expansion on county-level mortality in the first four years following expansion. We find a reduction in all-cause mortality in ages 20 to 64 ...
(published in Journal of Health Economics, 2020, 72, 102333)
H75, I13, I14, I18, I38
12551 Daniel Masterson
Vasil Yasenov
Does Halting Refugee Resettlement Reduce Crime? Evidence from the United States Refugee Ban
Many countries have reduced refugee admissions in recent years, in part due to fears that refugees and asylum seekers increase crime rates and pose a national security risk. Existing research ...
(published in: American Political Science Review, 2021, 115 (3), 1066 - 1073)
F22, J15, K42
12550 Asadul Islam
Wang-Sheng Lee
Aaron Nicholas
The Effects of Chess Instruction on Academic and Non-Cognitive Outcomes: Field Experimental Evidence from a Developing Country
We conduct a randomized field experiment to investigate the benefits of an intensive chess training program undertaken by primary school students in a developing country context. We examine the ...
(published in: Journal of Development Economics, 2021, 150, 102615)
C93, D80, I21
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