IZA - All published DPs

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No. Author(s) Title JEL Class.
12647 Michael Johannes Böhm
Hans-Martin von Gaudecker
Felix Schran
Occupation Growth, Skill Prices, and Wage Inequality
This paper studies the relationship between changes in occupational employment, occupational wages, and rising overall wage inequality. Using long-running administrative panel data with detailed ...
(published in: Journal of Labor Economics, 2024, 42 (1), 201–243)
J21, J23, J24, J31
12646 Andrea Kutinova Menclova
Steven Stillman
Maternal Stress and Birth Outcomes: Evidence from an Unexpected Earthquake Swarm
We examine the impact of a major earthquake that unexpectedly affected the Canterbury region of New Zealand on a wide-range of birth outcomes, including birth weight, gestational age and an indicator ...
(published in: Health Economics, 2020, 29 (12), 1705 - 1720)
I12, J13, I31
12645 Eric Maurin
Nicolas Navarrete H.
Behind the Veil: The Effect of Banning the Islamic Veil in Schools
Immigration from Muslim countries is a source of tensions in many Western countries. Several countries have adopted regulations restricting religious expression and emphasizing the neutrality of the ...
(published in: Economic Policy, 2023, 38 (113), 63-98)
I21, J15
12644 Michel Serafinelli
Guido Tabellini
Creativity over Time and Space
Creativity is often highly concentrated in time and space, and across different domains. What explains the formation and decay of clusters of creativity? In this paper we match data on thousands of ...
(published as 'Creativity over time and space: A historical analysis of European cities' in: Journal of Economic Growth, 2022, 27, 1-43)
R10, O10, J61, J24
12643 Dominik Buttler
Eva Sierminska
Career or Flexible Work Arrangements? Gender Differences in Self-Employment in a Young Market Economy
We examine supply-side determinants of transition from the wage and salary sector to self-employment of women and men living Poland. The empirical analysis is made possible due to a unique and under ...
(published in: Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 2020, 41, 70 - 95)
D31, G11, J61
12642 Effrosyni Adamopoulou
Ezgi Kaya
Not Just a Work Permit: EU Citizenship and the Consumption Behavior of Documented and Undocumented Immigrants
This paper explores the impact of the 2007 EU enlargement on the consumption behavior of immigrant households. Using data from a unique Italian survey and a diff-in-diff approach, we find that the ...
(published in: Canadian Journal of Economics, 2020, 53, 1552-1598)
D12, E21, F22
12641 Catalina Amuedo-Dorantes
Cristina Borra
Noelia Rivera Garrido
Fertility Implications of Policy Granting Legal Status Based on Offspring's Nationality
We examine the fertility impact of a change in immigration policy granting temporary legal status to undocumented immigrants based on their offspring nationality. The policy, intended to facilitate ...
(published as 'Fertility implications of family-based regularizations' in: Journal of Economic Geography, 2023, 23 (2), 449 - 484)
J13, J15, K37
12638 David Autor
David Dorn
Gordon H. Hanson
Gary Pisano
Pian Shu
Foreign Competition and Domestic Innovation: Evidence from U.S. Patents
Manufacturing accounts for more than three-quarters of U.S. corporate patents. The competitive shock to this sector emanating from China's economic ascent could in theory either augment or stifle ...
(published in: American Economic Review: Insights, 2020, 2 (3), 357-374)
F14, O30
12637 Oded Stark
Wiktor Budzinski
Marcin Jakubek
Pure Rank Preferences and Variation in Risk-Taking Behavior
Assuming that an individual's rank in the wealth distribution is the only factor determining the individual's wellbeing, we analyze the individual's risk preferences in relation to gaining or losing ...
(published in: Economics Letters, 2019, 184, 108636)
D01, D31, D81, G32, G41
12636 Seonghoon Kim
Kanghyock Koh
The Effects of the Affordable Care Act Medicaid Expansion on Subjective Well-being
This study analyzes the effects of the 2014 Affordable Care Act (ACA) Medicaid expansion on the subjective well-being of individuals in the United States. Using data from the Panel Study of Income ...
(published in: Health Economics, 2022, 31(1), 233-249)
I13, I18, I31
12635 Abel Brodeur
Taylor Wright
Terrorism, Immigration and Asylum Approval
Using the universe of individual asylum cases in the United States from 2000-2004 and a difference-in-differences research design, we test whether Sept. 11, 2001 decreased the likelihood that ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2019, 168, 119-131)
D74, K4, K37, P48
12634 Peter Arcidiacono
Josh Kinsler
Tyler Ransom
Divergent: The Time Path of Legacy and Athlete Admissions at Harvard
Applications to elite US colleges have more than doubled over the past 20 years, with little change in the number of available seats. We examine how this increased competition has affected the ...
(published in: Journal of Human Resources, 2024, 59 (3). 653-683)
I23, I24, J15
12633 Peter Arcidiacono
Josh Kinsler
Tyler Ransom
Legacy and Athlete Preferences at Harvard
The lawsuit Students For Fair Admissions v. Harvard University provided an unprecedented look at how an elite school makes admissions decisions. Using publicly released reports, we examine the ...
(published in: Journal of Labor Economics, 2022, 40 (1), 133-156)
I23, I24, J15
12632 Steffen Künn
Juan Palacios
Nico Pestel
Indoor Air Quality and Cognitive Performance
This paper studies the causal impact of indoor air quality on the cognitive performance of individuals using data from official chess tournaments. We use a chess engine to evaluate the quality of ...
(revised version published as 'Indoor Air Quality and Strategic Decision Making' in: Management Science, 2023, 69 (9), 5354-5377)
D91, I1, J24, Q50, Z20
12631 Max Nathan
Does Light Touch Cluster Policy Work? Evaluating the Tech City Programme
Despite academic scepticism, cluster policies remain popular with policymakers. This paper evaluates the causal impact of a flagship UK technology cluster programme. I build a simple framework and ...
(published in: Research Policy, 2022, 51 (9), 1104138)
L53, L86, O31, R30, R50
12629 Zichen Deng
Maarten Lindeboom
A Bit of Salt, a Trace of Life: Gender Norms and the Impact of a Salt Iodization Program on Human Capital Formation of School Aged Children
This paper examines the effects of a massive salt iodization program on human capital formation of school-aged children in China. Exploiting province and time variation we find strong positive ...
(published in: Journal of Health Economics, 2022, 83, 102615)
I15, J16, J24, O15
12628 Alessio Gaggero
Getinet Astatike Haile
Does Class Size Matter in Postgraduate Education?
The paper examines the impact of class size on postgraduate grades using administrative data from one of the largest Schools of a Russell Group University in the UK. As well as estimating Fixed ...
(published in: Manchester School, 2019, 88 (3), 489-505.)
I21, I23
12626 Plamen Nikolov
Time Delay and Investment Decisions: Evidence from an Experiment in Tanzania
Attitudes toward risk underlie virtually every important economic decision an individual makes. In this experimental study, I examine how introducing a time delay into the execution of an investment ...
(published in: Economics Bulletin, 2018, 38 (2), 1124-1137. )
D03, D81, D91, OI10, O12, O16
12625 Andries de Grip
Didier Fouarge
Raymond Montizaan
Redistribution of Individual Pension Wealth to Survivor Pensions: Evidence from a Stated Preferences Analysis
Pension schemes in the Netherlands allow workers to redistribute their own pension wealth to increase the survivor pension of their partner. However, due to lacking communication and knowledge of ...
(published in: Journal of Behavior Economics and Organization, 2020, 173, 402-421.)
J14, J26, D31
12624 Samuele Giambra
David McKenzie
Self-Employment and Migration
There is a widespread policy view that a lack of job opportunities at home is a key reason for migration, accompanied by suggestions of the need to spend more on creating these opportunities so as to ...
(published in: World Development, 2022, 141, 105362)
F22, J61, O15
12623 Michal Burzynski
Christoph Deuster
Frédéric Docquier
Jaime de Melo
Climate Change, Inequality, and Human Migration
This paper investigates the long-term implications of climate change on local, interregional, and international migration of workers. For nearly all of the world's countries, our micro-founded model ...
(published in: Journal of the European Economic Association, 2022, 20 (3), 1145 - 1197)
E24, F22, J24, J61, O15, Q54
12622 Alois Stutzer
Happiness and Public Policy: A Procedural Perspective
This article comments on the role of empirical subjective well-being research in public policy within a constitutional, procedural perspective of government and state. It rejects the idea that, based ...
(published in: Behavioural Public Policy, 2020, 4 (2), 210-225)
D60, D70, H11, I31
12619 John V. Winters
Zhengyu Cai
Karen Maguire
Shruti Sengupta
Do Workers Benefit from Resource Booms in Their Home State? Evidence from the Fracking Era
Fracking innovations revolutionized the United States oil and gas industry and facilitated a boom in energy production in states with oil and gas resources. This paper examines effects of oil and gas ...
(published as 'Causal Effects of the Fracking Boom on Long-Term Resident Workers' in: Journal of Region Science, 2021, 61 (2), 387 - 406)
J20, J30, Q40, R10
12618 Ali Fakih
Pascal L. Ghazalian
Analyzing the Perceptions of Egyptian Youth about the Arab Spring
Egyptian youth played a central role in the Arab Spring (AS) uprisings, yearning for changes in the political system and for better economic conditions. This paper investigates the perceptions of ...
(published in: International Journal of Social Economics, 2021, 48 (1), 1658-1676)
A13, P48, Z13
12615 Francisca M. Antman
Brian Duncan
Incentives to Identify: A Comment
Antman and Duncan (2014, 2015) document how racial identity responds to state affirmative action policy. The main contribution of our work was to show that racial identity responds to state ...
(shorter version published in: Review of Economics and Statistics, 2019, 101 (4), 742)
J15, I28, Z13
12614 Luyi Han
John V. Winters
Industry Fluctuations and College Major Choices: Evidence from an Energy Boom and Bust
This paper examines how college students in the United States altered their college major decisions during the energy boom and bust of the 1970s and 1980s. We focus on petroleum engineering and ...
(published in: Economics of Education Review, 2020, 77, 101996)
I20, J20, J60, R10
12613 Jing Liu
Monica Lee
Seth Gershenson
The Short- and Long-Run Impacts of Secondary School Absences
We provide novel evidence on the causal impact of student absences in middle and high school on state test scores, course grades, and educational attainment using a rich administrative dataset that ...
(published in: Journal of Public Economics, 2021, 199, 104441)
I2
12612 Laura Barbieri
Chiara Mussida
Mariacristina Piva
Marco Vivarelli
Testing the Employment Impact of Automation, Robots and AI: A Survey and Some Methodological Issues
The present technological revolution, characterized by the pervasive and growing presence of robots, automation, Artificial Intelligence and machine learning, is going to transform societies and ...
(published in: Zimmermann, K. (ed.), Handbook of Labor, Human Resources and Population Economics, section: Technological Changes and the Labor Market, Springer, Cham, 2020)
O33
12611 Martin Abel
Do Workers Discriminate against Female Bosses?
I hire 2,700 workers for a transcription job, randomly assigning the gender of their (fictitious) manager and provision of performance feedback. While praise from a manager has no effect, criticism ...
(published in: Journal of Human Resources, 2024, 59 (2), 470 - 501)
J50, J70
12610 Enrico Moretti
The Effect of High-Tech Clusters on the Productivity of Top Inventors
The high-tech sector is increasingly concentrated in a small number of expensive cities, with the top ten cities in "Computer Science", "Semiconductors" and "Biology and Chemistry", accounting for ...
(published in: American Economic Review, 2021, 111 (10), 3328 - 3375)
J01, R00
12609 Arnab K. Basu
Nancy H. Chau
Vidhya Soundararajan
Wage Fairness in a Subcontracted Labor Market
Labor market subcontracting is a global phenomenon. This paper presents a theory of wage fairness in a subcontracted labor market, where workers confront multi-party employment relationships and deep ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 2019, 168, 24 - 42)
J41, J48, O43
12608 Joni Hersch
Catching up Is Hard to Do: Undergraduate Prestige, Elite Graduate Programs, and the Earnings Premium
A commonly held perception is that an elite graduate degree can "scrub" a less prestigious but less costly undergraduate degree. Using data from the National Survey of College Graduates from 2003 ...
(published in: Journal of Benefit-Cost Analysis, 2019, 10 (3), 503 - 553)
D61, I24, I26, J24, J31, J44
12607 Marco Caliendo
Maximilian Göthner
Martin Weißenberger
Entrepreneurial Persistence beyond Survival: Measurement and Determinants
Entrepreneurial persistence is demonstrated by an entrepreneur's continued positive maintenance of entrepreneurial motivation and constantly-renewed active engagement in a new business venture ...
(published in: Journal of Small Business Management, 2020, 58 (3), 617-647. )
L26, M13
12605 Laura M. Argys
Susan L. Averett
Muzhe Yang
Residential Noise Exposure and Health: Evidence from Aviation Noise and Birth Outcomes
Exploiting recent concentration of flight patterns under a new Federal Aviation Administration policy (called NextGen), we examine the impact of exposure to excessive noise levels on birth outcomes. ...
(published in: Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 2020, 103, 102343)
I10, I18, Q53, Q58, R11
12604 Emanuele Ciani
Adeline Delavande
Ben Etheridge
Marco Francesconi
Policy Uncertainty and Information Flows: Evidence from Pension Reform Expectations
Subjective expectations about future policy play an important role in individuals' welfare. We examine how workers' expectations about pension reform vary with proximity to reforms, information cost, ...
(published in: Economic Journal, 2023, 133 (649), 98-129)
C8, D84, D91, J14
12602 Wim Naudé
The Decline in Entrepreneurship in the West: Is Complexity Ossifying the Economy?
Entrepreneurship in most advanced economies is in decline. This comes as a surprise: many scholars have expected an upsurge in entrepreneurship. What are the reasons for the decline? In this paper I ...
(published as ' From the entrepreneurial to the ossified economy' in: Cambridge Journal of Economics, 2022, 46 (1), 105 - 131)
O47, O33, J24, E21, E25
12600 Cristina Bellés Obrero
María Lombardi
Teacher Performance Pay and Student Learning: Evidence from a Nationwide Program in Peru
We study the impact on student achievement of a nationwide teacher pay-for-performance program implemented in Peruvian public secondary schools in 2015. Schools compete in a tournament primarily ...
(published in: Economic Development and Cultural Change, 2022, 70 (4), 1631–1669)
I21, M52, J4
12599 Wang-Sheng Lee
Terra McKinnish
Locus of Control and Marital Satisfaction: Couple Perspectives Using Australian Data
We investigate the effect of own and partner locus of control (LOC) on marital satisfaction using household longitudinal data from Australia. We also examine how the evolution of marital satisfaction ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Psychology, 2019, 74, Article 102205.)
D1, J12
12598 Alex Bryson
John Forth
Helen Gray
Lucy Stokes
Does Employing Older Workers Affect Workplace Performance?
Focusing on private sector workplaces in Britain, we investigate whether the employment of older workers has implications for workplace performance. We find no significant association between changes ...
(published in: Industrial Relations, 2020, 59 (4), 532 - 562, )
J21, J23, J24, J63, L25, M51
12597 Lutz Bellmann
Olaf Hübler
Personal Attitudes, Job Characteristics and Health
Using a new German individual data set, we investigate the influence on health with respect to personal traits measured by the Big Five, collegiality, commitment and job characteristics. Among the ...
(published as 'Personality traits, working conditions and health: an empirical analysis based on the German Linked Personnel Panel, 2013 - 2017 ' in: Review of Managerial Science, 2022, 16, 283 - 318)
I12, J53, J54
12595 Gabriela Galassi
David Koll
Lukas Mayr
The Intergenerational Correlation of Employment: Is There a Role for Work Culture?
We document a substantial positive correlation of employment status between mothers and their children in the United States, linking data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 (NLSY79) ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2024, 90, 102596)
E24, J21, J22, J62
12594 Haodong Qi
Nahikari Irastorza
Henrik Emilsson
Pieter Bevelander
Does Integration Policy Integrate? The Employment Effects of Sweden's 2010 Reform of the Introduction Program
Sweden, like many other European countries, has seen a surge in refugee immigrants over recent years, which raises a concern about the labour market integration of these newcomers. This paper ...
(published as 'Integration policy and refugees’ economic performance: Evidence from Sweden’s 2010 reform of the introduction programme' in: International Migration, 2021, 59 (4), 42 - 58)
J62, J68
12593 Pablo Agnese
Jana Hromcová
Offshoring and Skill-Biased Technical Change in the Context of US Protectionism
We discuss the effects of offshoring on the labor market in a matching model with endogenous adjustment of educational skills. We carry out a comparative statics analysis and show that offshoring ...
(published as 'Offshoring, welfare, and flexibility in the context of US Protectionism' in: International Economic Journal, 2021, 35 (4), 391 - 410)
F66, J64, F16, F17
12592 Simon Burgess
Ellen Greaves
Richard J. Murphy
Deregulating Teacher Labor Markets
A common feature of public sector labor markets is the use of pay scales. This paper examines how the removal of pay scales impacts productivity, by exploiting a reform that compelled all schools in ...
(published in: Economics of Education Review, 2022, 88, 102253)
J33, I28
12591 Marco Bertoni
Giorgio Brunello
Marco Alberto De Benedetto
Maria De Paola
External Monitors and Score Manipulation in Italian Schools: Symptomatic Treatment or Cure?
We use the repeated random assignment of external examiners to school institutes in Italy to investigate whether the effect of external monitoring on test score manipulation persists over time. We ...
(published as 'Does monitoring deter future cheating? The case of external examiners in Italian schools' in: Economics Letters, 2021, 201, 109742)
H52, I2
12590 Teresa Molina Millán
Karen Macours
John Maluccio
Luis Tejerina
Experimental Long-Term Effects of Early-Childhood and School-Age Exposure to a Conditional Cash Transfer Program
Numerous evaluations of conditional cash transfer (CCT) programs show positive short-term impacts, but there is only limited evidence on whether these benefits translate into sustained longer-term ...
(published in: Journal of Development Economics, 2020, 143, 102385)
I25, I28, I38, O15
12589 Lajos Kossuth
Nattavudh Powdthavee
Donna Harris
Nick Chater
Does It Pay to Bet on Your Favourite to Win? Evidence on Experienced Utility from the 2018 FIFA World Cup Experiment
This paper examined whether people gained significant emotional benefits from not engaging in emotional hedging – betting against the occurrence of desired outcomes. Using the 2018 FIFA World Cup ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 2020, 171, 35-58. )
G41, I31
12588 Morag Henderson
Nikki Shure
Anna Adamecz
'First in Family' University Graduates in England
Universities around the world are attempting to increase the diversity of their student population. This includes individuals who are 'first in family' (FiF), those who achieve a university degree, ...
(published in: Oxford Review of Education, 2020, 46 (6), 734-751)
I21, I23, I24
12587 David J. Cooper
Krista Saral
Marie Claire Villeval
Why Join a Team?
We present experiments exploring why high ability workers join teams with less able co-workers when there are no short-term financial benefits. We distinguish between two explanations: pro-social ...
(revised version published in: Management Science, 2021, 67 (11), 6980-6997 )
C92, D23, M52, M53, J24
12585 Andrés Hojman
Florencia López Bóo
Cost-Effective Public Daycare in a Low-Income Economy Benefits Children and Mothers
This paper evaluates the impacts of a public program that introduced access to part-time childcare centers for children younger than four years of age in poor urban areas in Nicaragua. We explore the ...
(published as 'Public childcare benefits children and mothers: Evidence from a nationwide experiment in a developing country' in: Journal of Public Economics, 2022, 212, 104686)
C21, I28, I38
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