IZA - All published DPs

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No. Author(s) Title JEL Class.
15032 Gianluca Grimalda
Fabrice Murtin
David Pipke
Louis Putterman
Matthias Sutter
The Politicized Pandemic: Ideological Polarization and the Behavioral Response to COVID-19
We investigate the relationship between political attitudes and prosociality in a survey of a representative sample of the U.S. population during the first summer of the COVID-19 pandemic. We find ...
(published in: European Economic Review, 2023, 156, 104472.)
D01, D72, D91, I12, I18, H11, H12
15031 Maria De Paola
Francesca Gioia
Vincenzo Scoppa
Online Teaching, Procrastination and Students’ Achievement: Evidence from COVID-19 Induced Remote Learning
The COVID-19 pandemic forced schools and universities to transit from traditional class-based teaching to online learning. This paper investigates the impact produced by this shift on students' ...
(published in: Economics of Education Review, 2023, 94, 102378.)
I21, I23, I28, D90, L86
15030 Antoine Bertheau
Rune Majlund Vejlin
Employer-to-Employer Transitions and Time Aggregation Bias
The rate at which workers switch employers without experiencing a spell of unemployment is one of the most important labor market indicators. However, Employer-to-Employer (EE) transitions are hard ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2022, 75, 102130)
E24, E32, J63
15029 Rita K. Almeida
Mariana Viollaz
Women in Paid Employment: A Role for Public Policies and Social Norms in Guatemala
With only 32% of active age women in the labor market, Guatemala is an upper middle-income country with one of the lowest rates of female labor force participation in the Latin America and the ...
(published in: Oxford Development Studies, 2023, 51 (3), 252-279)
J16, J21, J22, O12
15028 Iván Fernández-Val
Aico van Vuuren
Francis Vella
Franco Peracchi
Selection and the Distribution of Female Hourly Wages in the U.S.
We analyze the role of selection bias in generating the changes in the observed distribution of female hourly wages in the United States using CPS data for the years 1975 to 2020. We account for the ...
(published as 'Selection and the distribution of female real hourly wages in the United States' in: Quantitative Economics, 2023, 14 (2), 571-607)
C14, I24, J00
15026 Cecilia Machado
Germán Reyes
Evan Riehl
Alumni Job Networks at Elite Universities and the Efficacy of Affirmative Action
We examine the efficacy of affirmative action at universities whose value depends on peer and alumni networks. We study an elite Brazilian university that adopted race- and income-based affirmative ...
(published as 'The Direct and Spillover Effects of Large-Scale Affirmative Action at an Elite Brazilian University' in: Journal of Labor Economics, 2025, 43 (2), 391–431)
I23, I26, J31
15024 Matteo Balliauw
Marco Verheuge
Stijn Baert
Which Former Professional Football Players Become Successful Professional Head Coaches?
One of the potential avenues for former professional football players to pursue their career is to become a head coach of a club's first team. An important question is how to best prepare for such a ...
(revised version published in: Applied Economics Letters, 2022, 30 (12), 1692–1695)
L830, Z220, Z260
15021 Yyannu Cruz Aguayo
Pedro Carneiro
Ruthy Intriago
Juan Ponce
Norbert Schady
Sarah Schodt
When Promising Interventions Fail: Personalized Coaching for Teachers in a Middle-Income Country
Children in developing countries have deep deficits in math and language. Personalized coaching for teachers has been proposed as a way of raising teacher quality and child achievement. We designed a ...
(published in: Journal of Public Economics Plus, 2022, 3, 100012)
I20
15020 Mark Duggan
Audrey Guo
Andrew C. Johnston
Would Broadening the UI Tax Base Help Low-Income Workers?
The tax base for state unemployment insurance (UI) programs varies significantly in the U.S., from a low of $7,000 annually in California to a high of $52,700 in Washington. Previous research has ...
(published in: AEA Papers and Proceedings, 2022, 112, 107–111)
D22, H22, H25, H71, J23, J32, J38, J65
15019 Francisca M. Antman
Kalena E. Cortes
The Long-Run Impacts of Mexican-American School Desegregation
We present the first quantitative analysis of the impact of ending de jure segregation of Mexican-American school children in the United States by examining the effects of the 1947 Mendez v. ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Literature American, 2023, 61 (3), 888–905)
I24, I26, J15, J18
15018 Tilman Drerup
Matthias Wibral
Christian Zimpelmann
Skewness Expectations and Portfolio Choice
Many models of investor behavior predict that investors prefer assets that they believe to have positively skewed return distributions. We provide a direct test of this prediction in a representative ...
(published in: Experimental Economics, 2023, 26, 107 - 144)
D14, D84, G02, G11
15016 Francisca M. Antman
For Want of a Cup: The Rise of Tea in England and the Impact of Water Quality on Mortality
This paper explores the impact of water quality on mortality by exploiting a natural experiment. the rise of tea consumption in 18th century England. This resulted in an unintentional increase in ...
(published in: Review of Economics and Statistics, 2023, 105 (6), 1352–1365.)
N33, I15, Q25, Q56
15015 Enrico Santarelli
Jacopo Staccioli
Marco Vivarelli
Automation and Related Technologies: A Mapping of the New Knowledge Base
Using the entire population of USPTO patent applications published between 2002 and 2019, and leveraging on both patent classification and semantic analysis, this paper aims to map the current ...
(published in: Journal of Technology Transfer, 2023, 48, 779-813)
O33
15014 Niklas Engbom
Christian Moser
Jan Sauermann
Firm Pay Dynamics
We study the nature of firm pay dynamics. To this end, we propose a statistical model that extends the seminal framework by Abowd, Kramarz and Margolis (1999) to allow for idiosyncratically ...
(published in: Journal of Econometrics, 2023, 233 (1), 396 - 423)
J31, D22, D31, E24, M13
15013 Titan Alon
Matthias Doepke
Kristina Manysheva
Michèle Tertilt
Gendered Impacts of COVID-19 in Developing Countries
In many high-income economies, the recession caused by the Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in unprecedented declines in women's employment. We examine how the forces that underlie this observation ...
(published in: AEA Papers and Proceedings, 2022, 112, 272 - 276)
E32, J16, J20, O10
15011 Marco Caliendo
Steffen Künn
Robert Mahlstedt
The Intended and Unintended Effects of Promoting Labor Market Mobility
Subsidizing the geographical mobility of unemployed workers may improve welfare by relaxing their financial constraints and allowing them to find jobs in more prosperous regions. We exploit regional ...
(published online in: Review of Economics and Statistics, 29 November 2023)
J61, J68, D04, C21
15010 Joseph G. Altonji
John Eric Humphries
Ling Zhong
The Effects of Advanced Degrees on the Wage Rates, Hours, Earnings and Job Satisfaction of Women and Men
This paper uses a college-by-graduate degree fixed effects estimator to evaluate the returns to 19 different graduate degrees for men and women. We find substantial variation across degrees, and ...
(published in: Polachek, S.W. and Tatsiramos, K. (ed.) 50th Celebratory Volume (Research in Labor Economics, Vol. 50), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, 2023, 25-81)
I21,I26,J16,J24,J28,J31
15009 Tatyana Deryugina
Olga Shurchkov
Jenna Stearns
Public School Access or Stay-at-Home Partner: Factors Mitigating the Adverse Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Academic Parents
The COVID-19 pandemic created unexpected and prolonged disruptions to childcare access. Using survey evidence on time use by academic researchers before and after the pandemic, we analyze the extent ...
(published in: AEA Papers and Proceedings, 2022, 112, 267 - 271)
D10, J16, J44
15008 Alex Bryson
John Forth
Worker Representation
We define worker representation, identify the factors that determine demand for it among workers and employers, discuss difficulties in supplying worker representation, and reflect on the ...
(published in: T. Eriksson (ed.), Elgar Encyclopedia of Labour Studies , Edward Elgar, 2023, 237–241 )
J5, J51, J52, J53, J83
15006 Michael Kosfeld
Zahra Sharafi
The Preference Survey Module: New Evidence on Social Preferences from Tehran
We provide new evidence on the extent that survey items in the Preference Survey Module and the resulting Global Preference Survey measuring social preferences − trust, altruism, positive and ...
(published in: Journal of the Economic Science Association, 2024, 10, 152–164)
C81, C83, C90, D01, D03
15004 Linguère Mously Mbaye
Assi Okara
Massimiliano Tani
Labor Mobility and Innovation in Africa
We develop a theoretical model to investigate whether short-term mobility differentially affects innovation in product or process and carry out an empirical analysis with a focus on Africa using ...
(published in: Journal of African Economies, 2024, 23 (5), 457–488)
F20, F22, J24, J61, O14, O55
15001 Daniel S. Hamermesh
Gerard A. Pfann
The Variability and Volatility of Sleep: An Archetypal Approach
Using Dutch time-diary data from 1975-2005 covering over 10,000 respondents for 7 consecutive days each, we show that individuals' sleep time exhibits both variability and volatility characterized by ...
( published in: Economics & Human Biology, 2022, 47, 101175)
C22, J22, I14
15000 Nicole Andelic
Julia Allan
Keith A. Bender
Daniel Powell
Ioannis Theodossiou
Performance-Related Pay and Objective Measures of Health after Correcting for Sample Selection
Much of the literature on performance-related pay (PRP) and poor health relies on self-reported data, and the relationship is particularly difficult to examine due to confounding variables. To ...
(published as 'Performance-related Pay, Mental and Physiological Health' in: Industrial Relations, 2024, 63 (1), 3-25. )
J33, M52, I1
14998 Cevat Giray Aksoy
Christopher S. Carpenter
Ralph De Haas
Mathias Dolls
Lisa Windsteiger
Reducing Sexual-Orientation Discrimination: Experimental Evidence from Basic Information Treatments
We study basic information treatments regarding sexual orientation using randomized experiments in three countries with strong and widespread anti-gay attitudes: Serbia, Turkey, and Ukraine. ...
(revised version published in: Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 2023, 42 (1), 35 - 59)
D91, J16, J71, O15
14996 Stephen P. Jenkins
Getting the Measure of Inequality
I focus on one of the most-commonly-cited 'facts'; about UK income inequality – that it has changed little over the last 30 years – and reflect on how robust that description is. I look at a ...
(published in: Oxford Open Economics, 2024, 3 (S1), i156–i166)
D31, C81
14995 Pablo Celhay
Bruce D. Meyer
Nikolas Mittag
What Leads to Measurement Errors? Evidence from Reports of Program Participation in Three Surveys
Measurement errors are often a large source of bias in survey data. Lack of knowledge of the determinants of such errors makes it difficult for data producers to reduce the extent of errors and for ...
(published in: Journal of Econometrics, 2024, 238 (2), 105581)
C18, H53, I3
14992 Claudio Labanca
Dario Pozzoli
Hours Constraints and Wage Differentials across Firms
Although constraints on hours worked at the firm-level are viewed as an important determinant of firm wages, little direct evidence exists to support this view. In this paper, we use linked ...
(published online in: Journal of Human Resources, 07 November 2023,)
J31, J33
14991 Philipp Lergetporer
Ludger Woessmann
Income Contingency and the Electorate's Support for Tuition
We show that the electorate's preferences for using tuition to finance higher education strongly depend on the design of the payment scheme. In representative surveys of the German electorate ...
(forthcoming in: Journal of Political Economy Microeconomics, 2025)
H52, I22, D72
14990 Sonia R. Bhalotra
Damian Clarke
Hanna Mühlrad
Mårten Palme
Health and Labor Market Impacts of Twin Birth: Evidence from a Swedish IVF Policy Mandate
IVF allows women to delay birth and pursue careers, but IVF massively increases the risk of twin birth. There is limited evidence of how having twins influences women's post-birth careers. We ...
(revised version available from the authors)
J13, I11, I12, I38, J24
14989 W. Benjamin Arold
Ludger Woessmann
Larissa Zierow
Can Schools Change Religious Attitudes? Evidence from German State Reforms of Compulsory Religious Education
We study whether compulsory religious education in schools affects students' religiosity as adults. We exploit the staggered termination of compulsory religious education across German states in ...
(published online in: Journal of Human Resources, 2025)
Z12, I28, H75
14987 Deborah A. Cobb-Clark
Sarah C. Dahmann
Daniel A. Kamhöfer
Hannah Schildberg-Hörisch
Self-Control and Unhealthy Body Weight: The Role of Impulsivity and Restraint
We examine the relationship between trait self-control and body weight. Data from a population representative household survey reveal that limited self-control is strongly associated with both ...
(published in: Economics & Human Biology, 2023, 50, 101263)
D91, I12
14986 Anders Frederiksen
Daniel Baltzer Schjødt Hansen
Colleen Flaherty Manchester
Does Group-Based Incentive Pay Lead To Higher Productivity? Evidence from a Complex and Interdependent Industrial Production Process
Group-based incentive pay is attractive in contexts where production is complex and interdependent, yet freeriding is a paramount concern. We assess the introduction of group-based performance pay in ...
(published as ' Group-based incentives and individual performance: Unpacking the effort response' in: ILR Review, 2024, 77 (2), 273-293.)
M5, J33, L23
14985 Timothy F. Harris
Aaron Yelowitz
Jeffery Talbert
Alison Davis
Adverse Selection in the Group Life Insurance Market
The employer-sponsored life insurance (ESLI) market is particularly susceptible to adverse selection due to community-rated premiums, guaranteed issue coverage, and the existence of a ...
(published in: Economic Inquiry, 2023, 61 (5), 911-941)
D82, G22, J33
14984 Andre Kurmann
Etienne Lalé
School Closures and Effective In-Person Learning during COVID-19: When, Where, and for Whom
We match cell phone data to administrative school records and combine it with information on school learning modes to study effective in-person learning (EIPL) in the U.S. during the pandemic. We ...
(published in: Economics of Education Review, 2023, 95 (C), 102422)
E24, I24
14983 Michela Ponzo
Vincenzo Scoppa
Human Capital Investments and Family Size in Italy: IV Estimates Using Twin Births as an Instrument
Human capital investments at an early age appear crucial for individual outcomes. Family size might affect these investments influencing parental time and economic resources invested in children's ...
(published in: B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis and Policy, 2024, 24 (2), 425-461.)
J13, J24, I21, C36
14982 Oriana Bandiera
Ahmed Elsayed
Andrea Smurra
Celine Zipfel
Young Adults and Labor Markets in Africa
Every year millions of young adults join the labor market in Africa. This paper uses the Jobs of the World Database to compare their job prospects to those of their counterparts in other low-income ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2022, 36 (1), 81-100)
J01, J08, J21, J24
14981 Thushyanthan Baskaran
Zohal Hessami
The Gender Recontest Gap in Elections
This paper documents an important but mostly overlooked reason for female underrepresentation in politics: gender gaps in the recontest likelihood of candidates. Using hand-collected data on 116,185 ...
(published in: European Economic Review, 2022, 145, 104111)
D72, D78, J16
14980 Francesco Sarracino
Kelsey J. O'Connor
Neo-Humanism and COVID-19: Opportunities for a Socially and Environmentally Sustainable World
A series of crises, culminating with COVID-19, shows that going "Beyond GDP" is urgently necessary. Social and environmental degradation are consequences of emphasizing GDP as a measure of progress. ...
(published in: Applied Research in Quality of Life Studies, 2023, 18, 9 - 41)
I31, I10, P00, O10, Q50
14978 Felix Koenig
Technical Change and Superstar Effects: Evidence from the Rollout of Television
Technical change that extends market scale can generate winner-take-all dynamics, with large income growth among top earners. I test this "superstar model" in the entertainer labor market, where the ...
(published in: European Economic Review, 2024, 167, 104799)
J31, J23, O33, D31
14976 Deborah A. Cobb-Clark
Nancy Kong
Hannah Schildberg-Hörisch
The Stability of Self-Control in a Population Representative Study
We investigate the stability of self-control at the population level. Analyzing repeated Brief Self-Control Scale scores, we demonstrate that self-control exhibits a high degree of mean-level, ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Psychology, 2023, 95, 102599.)
D91, D01
14975 D. Mark Anderson
Kerwin Kofi Charles
Michael McKelligott
Daniel I. Rees
Estimating the Effects of Milk Inspections on Infant and Child Mortality, 1880-1910
In the mid-19th century, the urban milk supply in the United States was regularly skimmed or diluted with water, reducing its nutritional value. At the urging of public health experts, cities across ...
(published in: American Economic Association Papers and Proceedings, 2022, 112, 188-192.)
I18, J1, N31
14974 Gregory Casey
Stephie Fried
Matthew Gibson
Understanding Climate Damages: Consumption versus Investment
Existing climate-economy models use aggregate damage functions to model the effects of climate change. This approach assumes climate change has equal impacts on the productivity of firms that produce ...
(published in: European Economic Review, 2024, 167, 104799)
O13, O44, Q56
14973 Murat Demirci
Murat Güray Kirdar
The Labor Market Integration of Syrian Refugees in Turkey
Turkey hosts the largest population of refugees globally; however, we know little about their labor market outcomes at the national level. We use the 2018 round of the Turkey Demographic and Health ...
(published in: World Development, 2023, 162, 106138)
F22, J21, J61, O15
14972 Selcen Çakır
Elif Erbay
Murat Güray Kirdar
Syrian Refugees and Human Capital Accumulation of Native Children in Turkey
Turkey hosts the highest number of refugees in the world. The arrival of Syrian refugees has significantly changed the relative abundance of different skill groups in Turkey and the labor market ...
(published as 'Syrian Refugees and Human Capital Accumulation of Working-age Native Children in Turkey' in: Journal of Human Capital, 2023, 17(4), 557-592.)
I25, J61
14970 Michael Jetter
Rafat Mahmood
David Stadelmann
Income and Terrorism: Insights from Subnational Data
To better understand potential relationships between income and terrorism, we study data for 1,527 subnational regions in 75 countries between 1970 and 2014. Results consistently imply an inverted ...
(published in: Journal of Conflict Resolution, 2024, 68 (2-3), 509 - 533)
D74, O11
14969 Luna Bellani
Andrea Fazio
Francesco Scervini
Collective Negative Shocks and Preferences for Redistribution: Evidence from the COVID-19 Crisis in Germany
Using new data from a three-wave panel survey administered in Germany between May 2020 and May 2021, this paper studies the impact of a negative shock affecting every strata of the population, such ...
(revised version published in: Journal of Economic Inequality, 2024, 68 (2-3), 509-533. )
D31, D63, D72
14967 Ulugbek Aminjonov
Olivier B. Bargain
Tanguy Bernard
Gimme Shelter. Social Distancing and Income Support in Times of Pandemic
Strict containment limits the spread of pandemics but is difficult to achieve when people must continue to work to avoid poverty. A new role is emerging for income support: by enabling people to ...
(published in: European Economic Review, 2023, 157, 104507)
H12, I12, I18, I38, O15
14966 Louis Lippens
Siel Vermeiren
Stijn Baert
The State of Hiring Discrimination: A Meta-Analysis of (Almost) All Recent Correspondence Experiments
Notwithstanding the improved integration of various minority groups in the workforce, unequal treatment in hiring still hinders many individuals' access to the labour market. To tackle this ...
(revised version published in: European Economic Review, 2023, 151, 104315)
J71, J23, J14, J15, J16
14964 Steven W. Hemelt
Brad J. Hershbein
Shawn Martin
Kevin Stange
College Majors and Skills: Evidence from the Universe of Online Job Ads
We document the skill content of college majors as perceived by employers and expressed in the near universe of U.S. online job ads. Social and organizational skills are general in that they are ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2023, 85, 1-17)
I26, J23, J24
14963 Simon Jäger
Christopher Roth
Nina Roussille
Benjamin Schoefer
Worker Beliefs about Outside Options
Workers wrongly anchor their beliefs about outside options on their current wage. In particular, low-paid workers underestimate wages elsewhere. We document this anchoring bias by eliciting workers' ...
(published in: Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2024, 139 (3), 1505–1556, )
D91, E03, E24, J3, J31, J42, J6
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