IZA - All published DPs

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No. Author(s) Title JEL Class.
1383 Mirko Cardinale
Mike Orszag
Severance Pay and Corporate Finance: Empirical Evidence from a Panel of Austrian and Italian Firms
This paper examines the empirical link between severance pay and corporate finance. Severance pay is an economic debt of the employer and hence should be taken into account by the market in its ...
(published in: Empirica, 2005, 32 (3-4), 309-343)
J65, J32, G39
1382 Pedro S. Martins
Firm-Level Social Returns to Education
Do workers benefit from the education of their co-workers? This question is examined first by introducing a model of on-the-job schooling, which argues that educated workers may transfer part of ...
(published in: Journal of Population Economics, 2010, 23(2), 539-558)
J24, J31, I20
1381 Armin Falk
Urs Fischbacher
Simon Gächter
Living in Two Neighborhoods: Social Interactions in the Lab
Field evidence suggests that people belonging to the same group often behave similarly, i.e., behaviour exhibits social interaction effects. We conduct an experiment that avoids the identification ...
(published in: Economic Inquiry, 2013, 51 (1), 563–578)
C91, H41, K42, H26
1380 Deborah A. Cobb-Clark
Selection Policy and the Labour Market Outcomes of New Immigrants
Many countries are placing a greater emphasis on productive skills in the immigrant selection policies as a way of achieving national objectives regarding immigration. These changes stem primarily ...
(published in: D.A. Cobb-Clark and S. Khoo (eds.), Public Policy and Immigrant Settlement, Edward Elgar 2006)
J61, J22, J20
1378 John T. Addison
Christopher J. Surfield
The Use of Alternative Work Arrangements by the Jobless: Evidence from the CAEAS/CPS
Alternative work arrangements (AWAs), such as contracting, consulting, and temporary work, have been criticized as providing only atypical, even precarious, employment. Yet they may also allow ...
(published in: Journal of Labor Research, 2006, 27(2), 149-162)
J21, J24, J63, M50
1376 Pedro S. Martins
Rent Sharing Before and After the Wage Bill
Many biases plague the estimation of rent sharing in labour markets. Using a Portuguese matched employer-employee panel, these biases are addressed in this paper in three complementary ways: 1) ...
(published in: Applied Economics, 2009, 41(17), 2133-2151)
C33, J31, J41
1375 Simon Gächter
Arno Riedl
Dividing Justly in Bargaining Problems with Claims: Normative Judgments and Actual Negotiations
Theoretical research on claims problems has concentrated on normative properties and axiomatizations of solution concepts. We complement these analyses by empirical evidence on the predictability ...
(published in: Social Choice and Welfare, 2006, 27, 571-594)
D63, C78, C92
1373 Wiji Arulampalam
Alison L. Booth
Mark L. Bryan
Is There a Glass Ceiling over Europe? Exploring the Gender Pay Gap across the Wages Distribution
Using harmonised data from the European Union Household Panel, we analyse gender pay gaps by sector across the wages distribution for ten countries. We find that the mean gender pay gap in the raw ...
(published in: Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 2007, 60 (2), 163-186)
J16, J31, J7
1372 Holger Görg
Aoife Hanley
Does Outsourcing Increase Profitability?
We investigate the relationship between outsourcing and profitability paying particular attention to the endogeneity of outsourcing. The empirical analysis uses unique plant level data for the ...
(published in: Economic and Social Review, 2004, 35(3), 267-288)
L23, L63
1371 Tito Boeri
J. Ignacio Conde-Ruiz
Vincenzo Galasso
Cross-Skill Redistribution and the Tradeoff between Unemployment Benefits and Employment Protection
We document the presence of a trade-off between unemployment benefits (UB) and employment protection legislation (EPL) in the provision of insurance against labor market risk. Different countries' ...
(revised version published as 'The Political Economy Of Flexicurity' in: Journal of the European Economic Association, 2012, 10 (4), 684–715)
J68, J65, D72
1370 Swati Basu
Saul Estrin
Jan Svejnar
Employment Determination in Enterprises under Communism and in Transition: Evidence from Central Europe
In this paper, we present a comparative analysis of employment determination in four transition economies as they move from central planning to a market economy in the early 1990s. We use firm ...
(published in: Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 2005, 58 (3), 353-369)
J23, J50, J66
1368 Annette Bergemann
Antje Mertens
Job Stability Trends, Layoffs, and Transitions to Unemployment: An Empirical Analysis for West Germany
This paper studies the evolution of job stability in West Germany. Using data from the German Socio-Economic Panel, we first show that the median elapsed tenure declined for men between 1984 and ...
(revised version published as 'Job Stability Trends, Lay-offs, and Transitions to Unemployment in West Germany' in: Labour, 2011, 25 (4), 421–446)
J63, C41
1367 Max Gruetter
Rafael Lalive
The Importance of Firms in Wage Determination
Firms are central to many theories of the labor market. However, the extent to which firms affect wages has only recently been explored using matched employer-employee data. This paper investigates ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 2009, 16 (2), 149-160)
C23, J31
1366 Axel Heitmueller
The Chicken or the Egg? Endogeneity in Labour Market Participation of Informal Carers in England
Informal care is a vital pillar of the British welfare state. A well-known fact in the small economic literature on informal care is the apparent negative relation between care responsibilities and ...
(revised version published in: Journal of Health Economics, 2007, 26 (3), 536-559)
J22, I11, C10
1365 Kerry L. Papps
Income Inequality and Gender in New Zealand, 1998-2003
A number of authors have documented an increase in earnings or income inequality in New Zealand during the late 1980s and early 1990s, a period of major economic reform, however no study has ...
(published in: New Zealand Economic Papers, 2010, 44 (3), 217-229)
J3
1364 Arnaud Chéron
Jean-Olivier Hairault
François Langot
Labor Market Institutions and the Employment-Productivity Trade-Off: A Wage Posting Approach
This paper analyzes the implications of labor market institutions and policies on the employment-labor productivity trade-off. We consider an equilibrium search model with wage posting and specific ...
(published as "A quantitative evaluation of payroll tax subsidies for low-wage workers: An equilibrium search approach" in: Journal of Public Economics, 2008, 92(3-4), 817-843)
C51, J24, J31, J38
1363 Rafael Lalive
Jan C. van Ours
Josef Zweimüller
How Changes in Financial Incentives Affect the Duration of Unemployment
This paper studies how changes in the two key parameters of unemployment insurance – the benefit replacement rate (RR) and the potential duration of benefits (PBD) – affect the duration of ...
(published in: Review of Economic Studies, 2006, 73 (4), 1009-1038)
C41, J64, J65
1362 Shoshana Neuman
Ronald L. Oaxaca
Wage Differentials in the 1990s in Israel: Endowments, Discrimination, and Selectivity
The purpose of this paper is to investigate wage structures of professional workers in the Israeli labor market, using data from the most recent 1995 Census and correcting for selectivity at the ...
(published in: International Journal of Manpower, 2005, 26(3), 217-236)
J15, J16, J31, J44, J71
1360 Oluyemisi Kuku
Peter F. Orazem
Rajesh Singh
Computer Adoption and Returns in Transition
Data from nine transition economies in Central and Eastern Europe are used to examine the role of computer adoption for returns to education. As in western economies, computers are adopted most ...
(published in: Economics of Transition, 2007, 15 (1), 33-56)
O, P2, J31
1359 Bernard Fortin
Guy Lacroix
Marie Claire Villeval
Tax Evasion and Social Interactions
The paper extends the standard tax evasion model by allowing for social interactions. In Manski’s (1993) nomenclature, our model takes into account social conformity effects (i.e., endogenous ...
(revised version published in: Journal of Public Economics, 2007, 91 (11-12), 2089-2112.)
H26, D63, C24, C92, Z13
1358 Guido Heineck
Johannes Schwarze
Fly Me to the Moon: The Determinants of Secondary Jobholding in Germany and the UK
This paper analyzes the determinants of secondary jobholding in Germany and the UK. Although differing in labor market regulations, moonlighting is a persistent phenomenon in both countries. Using ...
(published as 'The determinants of secondary jobholding in Germany and the UK' in: Zeitschrift für ArbeitsmarktForschung / Journal for Labour Market Research, 2009, 42 (2), 107-120)
J22, J29
1356 Michael Gibbs
Kenneth A. Merchant
Wim A. Van der Stede
Mark A. Vargus
Performance Measure Properties and Incentives
We examine the effects of performance measure properties on incentive system design, using data on incentive contracts for auto dealership managers. The data include information on five properties: ...
(published in: Industrial Relations, 2009, 48(2), 237-264)
M52, J33
1355 Luis Diaz-Serrano
Joop Hartog
Is There a Risk-Return Trade-Off across Occupations? Evidence from Spain
We use data from Spain to test for an effect of earnings risk and skewness on individual wages. We carry out separate estimation for men, women, public and private sector employees. In accordance ...
(published as 'Is there a risk-return trade-off in educational choices? Evidence from Spain' in: Investigaciones Economicas, 2006, 30 (2), 353-380)
J3, D8
1354 Philipp C. Bauer
Regina T. Riphahn
Heterogeneity in the Intergenerational Transmission of Educational Attainment: Evidence from Switzerland on Natives and Second Generation Immigrants
This study applies rich data from the 2000 Swiss census to investigate the patterns of intergenerational education transmission for natives and second generation immigrants. The level of secondary ...
(published in: Journal of Population Economics, 2007, 20 (1), 121-148)
I21, J61
1352 Eric Verhoogen
Stephen V. Burks
Jeffrey P. Carpenter
Fairness and Freight-Handlers: Local Labor-Market Conditions and Wage-Fairness Perceptions in a Trucking Firm
This paper draws on evidence from an internal attitude survey in the freight-handling terminals of a unionized trucking firm to investigate the effect of local labor market conditions on employee ...
(revised version published in: Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 2007, 60 (4), 477-498)
J41, Z13, D23
1351 Conchita D'Ambrosio
Joachim R. Frick
Subjective Well-Being and Relative Deprivation: An Empirical Link
This paper explores the relationship between two well-established concepts of measuring individual well-being: the concept of happiness, i.e. self-reported level of satisfaction with income and ...
(published in: Social Indicators Research, 2007, 81(3), 497-519)
D63, I31, D31
1350 Richard Blundell
Amanda Gosling
Hidehiko Ichimura
Costas Meghir
Changes in the Distribution of Male and Female Wages Accounting for Employment Composition Using Bounds
This paper examines changes in the distribution of wages using bounds to allow for the impact of non-random selection into work. We show that bounds constructed without any economic or statistical ...
(published in: Econometrica, 2007, 75(2), 323–363)
J31, C24
1349 J. David Brown
John S. Earle
Job Reallocation and Productivity Growth in the Ukrainian Transition
We analyze the pace and patterns of job reallocation in Ukraine using 1992-2000 panel data on nearly the surviving universe of manufacturing firms inherited from the Soviet Union. Employment growth ...
(published in: Comparative Economic Studies, 2006, 48 (2), 229-251 )
E24, J63, O47, P23
1348 Till von Wachter
Stefan Bender
In the Right Place at the Wrong Time: The Role of Firms and Luck in Young Workers' Careers
We exploit administrative data on young German workers and their employers to study the long-term effects of an early job loss. To account for non-random sorting of workers into firms with ...
(published in: American Economic Review, 2006, 96 (5), 1679-1705)
J63, J65
1346 Robert E. Leu
Martin Schellhorn
The Evolution of Income-Related Health Inequalities in Switzerland over Time
This paper presents new evidence on income-related health inequality and its development over time in Switzerland. We employ the methods lined out in van Doorslaer and Jones (2003) and van ...
(published in: CESifo Economic Studies, 2006, 52 (4), 666-690)
D32, I10, I12
1344 Arno Riedl
Frans van Winden
Input versus Output Taxation in an Experimental International Economy
This paper is concerned with a policy oriented macroeconomic experiment involving an 'international' economy with a relatively small 'home' country and a large 'foreign' country. It compares the ...
(published in: European Economic Review, 2012, 56 (2), 216-232)
A10, C90, C91, D21, D80, E62, H20
1343 J. David Brown
John S. Earle
Dana Lup
What Makes Small Firms Grow? Finance, Human Capital, Technical Assistance, and the Business Environment in Romania
Although the development of a new private sector is generally considered crucial to economic transition, there has been rather little empirical research on the determinants of startup firm growth. ...
(published in: Economic Development and Cultural Change, 2005, 54 (1), 33-70)
M13, O16, O19, P26
1341 Jeffrey P. Carpenter
Stephen V. Burks
Eric Verhoogen
Comparing Students to Workers: The Effects of Social Framing on Behavior in Distribution Games
To investigate the external validity of Ultimatum and Dictator game behavior we conduct experiments in field settings with naturally occurring variation in "social framing." Our participants are ...
(published in: J. Carpenter, G. Harrison, and J. List (eds.), Field Experiments in Economics (Research in Experimental Economics, 10), 2005, 261 - 289)
C93, J24, Z13
1340 Christine Harbring
Bernd Irlenbusch
Incentives in Tournaments with Endogenous Prize Selection
Tournament incentive schemes offer payments dependent on relative performance and thereby are intended to motivate agents to exert productive effort. Unfortunately, however, an agent may also be ...
(published in: Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics, 2005, 161 (4), 636-663)
D23, J33, J41, L23, C72
1339 Andrew E. Clark
Fabrice Etilé
Fabien Postel-Vinay
Claudia Senik
Karine Van der Straeten
Heterogeneity in Reported Well-Being: Evidence from Twelve European Countries
This paper models the relationship between income and reported well-being using latent class techniques applied to panel data from twelve European countries. Introducing both intercept and slope ...
(published in: Economic Journal, 2005, 115 (502), C118-C132)
C14, C23, I30
1338 Almas Heshmati
Growth, Inequality and Poverty Relationships
This paper examines the causal relationship between inequality and a number of macroeconomic variables frequently found in the inequality and growth literature. These include growth, openness, ...
(published in: A. Heshmati ; A. Tausch (eds.), Roadmap to Bangalore? Globalization, the EU Lisbon Process and the Structure of Global Inequality, Hauppauge and New York, 2007, 109-137)
C23, D63, F14, O40, O57
1337 Jeffrey P. Carpenter
Punishing Free-Riders: How Group Size Affects Mutual Monitoring and the Provision of Public Goods
Because costly punishment is not credible, subgame perfection suggests that punishment will not deter free riding, regardless of the size or structure of groups. However, experiments show that ...
(published in: Games and Economic Behavior, 2007, 60 (1), 31-51)
C72, C92, H41
1336 Giorgio Brunello
Lorenzo Rocco
Diploma No Problem: Can Private Schools Be of Lower Quality than Public Schools?
Motivated by anecdotal as well as econometric evidence from Italy, we ask whether private schools can provide lower quality than public schools. Using a stylized model of the education market with ...
(published as 'Educational standards in private and public schools' in: The Economic Journal, 2008, 118 (533), 1866-1887)
H52, H73
1335 Jan Boone
Jan C. van Ours
Effective Active Labor Market Policies
We present a theoretical and empirical analysis of different types of active labor market policies (ALMP). In our empirical analysis we use data on 20 OECD countries covering the time period ...
(published as 'Bringing Unemployed Back to Work: Effective Active Labor Market Policies' in: De Economist, 2007, 157 (3), 293-313)
H55, J65, J68
1334 Solomon Polachek
How Outsourcing Affects Bilateral Political Relations
One issue the literature neglects is how outsourcing stimulates trade (imports, exports and foreign direct investment), thereby affecting political relations. However, at least as far back as 1750, ...
(published in: Indian Journal of Economics and Business, 2004, 3 (special issue), 29-42.)
F1, F2, J61, M55, O24
1333 Uwe Blien
Jens Suedekum
Local Economic Structure and Industry Development in Germany, 1993-2001
This paper analyses the impact of dynamic MAR- and Jacobs-externalities on local employment growth in Germany between 1993 and 2001. In order to facilitate a comparison between the neighbouring ...
(published in: Economics Bulletin, 2005, 17 (15), 1-8)
R11, O40
1332 Klara Sabirianova Peter
Jan Svejnar
Katherine Terrell
Distance to the Efficiency Frontier and FDI Spillovers
We establish that domestically owned firms in two alternative models of emerging market economies, the Czech Republic and Russia, have not been converging to the technological frontier set by ...
(published in: Journal of the European Economic Association, 2005, 3 (2-3), 291–302)
C33, D20, F23, G32, L20, O33
1331 Alexander K. Koch
Eloic Peyrache
Mixed Up? That's Good for Motivation
An essential ingredient in models of career concerns is ex ante uncertainty about an agent's type. This paper shows how career concerns can arise even in the absence of any such ex ante ...
(published in : Economic Theory, 2008, 34 (1), 107-125)
D80, J33, L14, M12
1330 Jeffrey P. Carpenter
Jessica Holmes
Peter Hans Matthews
Charity Auctions: A Field Experimental Investigation
Auctions are a popular way to raise money for charities, but relatively little is known, either theoretically or empirically, about the properties of charity auctions. The small ...
(published in: Economic Journal, 2008, 118 (525), 92-113)
C93, D44, D64
1329 Thomas Raferzeder
Rudolf Winter-Ebmer
Who is on the Rise in Austria: Wage Mobility and Mobility Risk
In this paper we investigate earnings mobility in Austria from the angle of individual persons: earnings mobility over time has two aspects: positional changes and the volatility of earnings over ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Inequality, 2007, 5 (1), 39-51)
I32, J31
1328 Alison Currie
Michael A. Shields
Stephen Wheatley Price
Is the Child Health / Family Income Gradient Universal? Evidence from England
In an influential study Case et al. (2002) documented a positive relationship between family income and child health in the US, with the slope of the gradient being larger for older than younger ...
(published in: Journal of Health Economics, 2007, 26 (2), 213-232)
I1
1327 Peter T. Gottschalk
Downward Nominal Wage Flexibility: Real or Measurement Error?
This paper presents a new method to correct for measurement error in wage data and applies this method to address an old question. How much downward wage flexibility is there in the U.S? We apply ...
(published in: Review of Economics and Statistics, 2005, 87 (3), 556-568)
J38
1326 Michael P. Pflüger
Jens Suedekum
Integration, Agglomeration and Welfare
This paper studies the social desirability of agglomeration and the efficiency arguments for policy intervention in a simple, analytically solvable ‘new economic geography’ model with two trade ...
(published in: Journal of Urban Economics, 2008, 63 (2), 544-566 )
F12, F15, F22, R22, R50
1325 Yuriy Gorodnichenko
Klara Sabirianova Peter
Returns to Schooling in Russia and Ukraine: A Semiparametric Approach to Cross-Country Comparative Analysis
This study provides the first set of estimates of the returns to schooling over an extended period in Russia and Ukraine (1985-2002). There has been an increase in returns to schooling in both ...
(published in: Journal of Comparative Economics, 2005, 33 (2), 324-350)
C14, I20, J31, O15, O57, P50
1324 Alan S. Blinder
Alan B. Krueger
What Does the Public Know about Economic Policy, and How Does It Know It?
Public opinion influences politicians, and therefore influences public policy decisions. What are the roles of self-interest, knowledge, and ideology in public opinion formation? And how do people ...
(published in: Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 2004:1)
D70, E60
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