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No. Author(s) Title JEL Class.
3571 Bertrand Candelon
Arnaud Dupuy
Luis A. Gil-Alana
The Nature of Occupational Unemployment Rates in the United States: Hysteresis or Structural?
This paper provides new evidence on the nature of occupational differences in unemployment dynamics, which is relevant for the debate between the structural or hysteresis hypotheses. We develop a ...
(published in: Applied Economics, 2009, 41, 2483-93)
E24, C22, J62
3570 Peter Fredriksson
Martin Söderström
Do Unemployment Benefits Increase Unemployment? New Evidence on an Old Question
We examine the relationship between unemployment benefits and unemployment using Swedish regional data. To estimate the effect of an increase in unemployment insurance (UI) on unemployment we exploit ...
(published as 'The Equilibrium Impact of Unemployment Insurance on Unemployment: Evidence from a Non-linear Policy Rule' in: Journal of Public Economics, 2020, 187, 104199)
J64, J65
3568 Barry R. Chiswick
The Economics of Language: An Introduction and Overview
This paper provides an introduction and overview of my research on the Economics of Language. The approach is that language skills among immigrants and native-born linguistic minorities are a form of ...
(Julian Simon Lecture IV, IZA, 2008 and published in: Terrance Wiley, Jin Sook Lee and Russell Rumberger (eds.),The Education of Language Minority Immigrants in the United States, Bristol, 2009, 72-91)
J15, J24, J31, J61
3567 Adama Konseiga
Family Migration: A Vehicle of Child Morbidity in the Informal Settlements of Nairobi City, Kenya?
Parental migration is often found to be negatively correlated with child health in Africa, yet the causal mechanisms are poorly understood. The paper uses a dataset that provides information from the ...
(published in: A. de Sherbinin, Rahman, A. Barbieri, J.C. Fotso, Y. Zhu (eds.), Urban Population-Development-Environment Dynamics in the Developing World: Case Studies and Lessons Learned. Paris: CICRED 2009)
C31, D13, I12, R23
3566 Erkki Koskela
Ronnie Schöb
Outsourcing of Unionized Firms and the Impact of Labor Market Policy Reforms
This paper shows that outsourcing of parts of workforce in unionized firms leads to wage moderation both in the case of strategic and flexible outsourcing and as long as the share of the outsourced ...
(published in: Review of International Economics, 2010, 18 (4), 682–695)
J41, J51, H22
3565 James J. Heckman
Sergio Urzua
Edward Vytlacil
Instrumental Variables in Models with Multiple Outcomes: The General Unordered Case
This paper develops the method of local instrumental variables for models with multiple, unordered treatments when treatment choice is determined by a nonparametric version of the multinomial choice ...
(published in: Annales d'Economie et de Statistique, 2008, 91-92, 9-74)
C31
3564 Guillermina Jasso
Mark R. Rosenzweig
Selection Criteria and the Skill Composition of Immigrants: A Comparative Analysis of Australian and U.S. Employment Immigration
This paper uses survey data on employment immigrants in Australia and the United States to identify the main determinants of the size and skill composition of employment immigrants to developed ...
(published in: Jagdish Bhagwati and Gordon H. Hanson (eds.), Skilled Migration Today: Phenomenon, Prospects, Problems, Policies. New York: Oxford, 2009)
F22, J31, J61, J68, O15
3563 Barry R. Chiswick
Paul W. Miller
The "Negative" Assimilation of Immigrants: A Special Case
Research on the economic or labor market assimilation of immigrants has to date focused on the degree of improvement in their economic status with duration in the destination. This pattern has been ...
(published in: Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 2011, 64 (3), 502-525)
J61, J31, F22
3562 Juan D. Barón
Deborah A. Cobb-Clark
Occupational Segregation and the Gender Wage Gap in Private- and Public-Sector Employment: A Distributional Analysis
We use HILDA data from 2001 - 2006 to analyse the source of the gender wage gap across public- and private-sector wage distributions in Australia. We are particularly interested in the role of gender ...
(published in: Economic Record, 2010, 86 (273), 227 - 246)
J31, J70, J24
3561 Torbjørn Haegeland
Oddbjørn Raaum
Kjell G. Salvanes
Pennies from Heaven? Using Exogeneous Tax Variation to Identify Effects of School Resources on Pupil Achievements
Despite important policy implications associated with the allocation of education resources, evidence on the effectiveness of school inputs remains inconclusive. In part, this is due to endogenous ...
(published in: Economics of Education Review, 2012, 31 (5), 601-614)
I21, I28, J00
3560 Martin Kahanec
Klaus F. Zimmermann
Migration, the Quality of the Labour Force and Economic Inequality
Mobility of workers involves flows of labour, human capital and other production factors and thus contributes to a more efficient allocation of resources. Besides these effects on allocative ...
(substantially revised version published as 'How Skilled Immigration May Improve Economic Equality' in: IZA Journal of Migration, 2014, 3:2. )
D33, E25, F22, J15, J61, O15
3559 Michael Lechner
Long-Run Labour Market Effects of Individual Sports Activities
This microeconometric study analyzes the effects of individual leisure sports participation on long-term labour market variables, on socio-demographic as well as on health and subjective well-being ...
(published as 'Long-run labour market and health effects of individual sports activities' in: Journal of Health Economics, 2009, 28 (4), 839 - 854)
I12, I18, J24, L83, C21
3558 Ralitza Dimova
Christophe Jalil Nordman
François Roubaud
Allocation of Labour in Urban West Africa: Implication for Development Policies
With the use of comparable data from seven West African capitals, we attempt to assess the rationale behind development policies targeting high rates of school enrolment through the prism of ...
(published as 'Allocation of Labor in Urban West Africa: Insights from the Pattern of Labor Supply and Skill Premiums' in: Review of Development Economics, 2010, 14 (1), 75 - 92)
J24, J31, O12
3557 Tim Callan
Timothy M. Smeeding
Panos Tsakloglou
Short-Run Distributional Effects of Public Education Transfers to Tertiary Education Students in Seven European Countries
Direct provision of public services can alter the balance of resources across income groups. We focus on the issues arising when taking account of the impact of publicly provided education services ...
(published in: Education Economics, 2008, 16 (3), 275-288)
I28, D31, H42
3556 Murat Iyigun
Lessons from the Ottoman Harem (On Ethnicity, Religion and War)
The Ottoman Empire had a profound impact in Europe, the Middle East and North Africa at the apogee of its power, covering the era between 1453 C. E. and 1699 C. E. In this paper, I exploit the ...
(published in: Economic Development and Cultural Change, 2013, 61 (4), 693-730)
C72, D74, N33, N43, O10
3555 Andrea Bassanini
Luca Nunziata
Danielle Venn
Job Protection Legislation and Productivity Growth in OECD Countries
This paper examines the impact of employment protection legislation on productivity in the OECD, using annual cross-country aggregate data on the degree of regulations and industry-level data on ...
(revised version published in: Economic Policy, 2009, 24 (58), 349-402)
J08, J23, J24
3554 Kendra N. McLeish
Robert J. Oxoby
Social Interactions and the Salience of Social Identity
In this paper, we explore the effect of identity salience on behavior in a simple social interaction. Specifically, we compare behavior in a ultimatum game across three treatments: priming subjects ...
(published in: Journal of Economic Psychology, 2011, 32 (1), 172-178)
C92, D64, M52
3553 Sara de la Rica
Juan J. Dolado
Cecilia García-Peñalosa
On Gender Gaps and Self-fulfilling Expectations: Theory, Policies and Some Empirical Evidence
This paper considers a simple model of self-fulfilling expectations that leads to a multiple equilibrium of gender gaps in wages and participation rates. Rather than resorting to moral hazard ...
(published in: Economic Inquiry, 2012, 51 (3), 1829-1848)
J16, J18, J12, J22
3552 Brian Duncan
Stephen J. Trejo
Ancestry versus Ethnicity: The Complexity and Selectivity of Mexican Identification in the United States
Using microdata from the 2000 U.S. Census, we analyze the responses of Mexican Americans to questions that independently elicit their “ethnicity” (or Hispanic origin) and their “ancestry.” We ...
(published in: Research in Labor Economics, 29, 2009, 31-66)
J15, J12, J62
3551 Louis N. Christofides
Robert Swidinsky
The Economic Returns to a Second Official Language: English in Quebec and French in the Rest-of-Canada
Canada is a country with two official languages, French and English. The need for both languages in Quebec and the Rest-of-Canada (ROC) generates a demand for bilingualism and investment in the ...
(published as "The Economic Returns to the Knowledge and Use of a Second Official Language: English in Quebec and French in the Rest-of-Canada" in: Canadian Public Policy, 2010, 36(2), 137-158)
J01, J24, J31
3550 John Bennett
Formality, Informality, and Social Welfare
An industry is modeled in which entrepreneurs, who are heterogeneous in ability, may produce formally or informally. It is shown how the formal-informal mix depends on the distribution of ability, ...
(published as 'Informal Production and Labour Market Segmentation' in: Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics, 2011, 167 (4), 686-707)
O17, D2
3549 Sandra Sookram
Eric Strobl
The Role of Educational Choice in Occupational Gender Segregation: Evidence from Trinidad and Tobago
We analyse the role of educational choice on the degree of occupational segregation in Trinidad and Tobago during a period in which educational policies intent on equating gender opportunities in ...
(published in: Economics of Education Review, 2009, 28 (1), 1-10)
I21, J16, J24
3548 Keith Chen
Fabian Lange
Education, Information, and Improved Health: Evidence from Breast Cancer Screening
While it is well known that education strongly predicts health, less is known as to why. One reason might be that education improves health-care decision making. In this paper we attempt to ...
(published in: Journal of Health Economics, 2011, 30 (1), 43-54)
I10, I12, I20, D83
3547 Brian Duncan
Stephen J. Trejo
Intermarriage and the Intergenerational Transmission of Ethnic Identity and Human Capital for Mexican Americans
Using microdata from the 2000 U.S. Census and from recent years of the Current Population Survey (CPS), we investigate whether selective intermarriage and endogenous ethnic identification interact to ...
(published in: Journal of Labor Economics, 2011, 29 (2), 195-227)
J15, J62, J12
3546 Maria Concetta Chiuri
Daniela Del Boca
Household Membership Decisions of Adult Children
While several social, economic and financial indicators point to a growing convergence among European countries, striking differences still emerge in the timing of leaving home for adult children. In ...
(published in: Labour, 2010, 24 (s1), 3-24)
J13, C41, H53
3543 Michael Svarer
Crime and Partnerships
This paper tests whether being convicted of a crime affects marriage market outcomes. While it is relatively well documented that crime hurts in terms of reduced future income, there has been little ...
(reduced version published in: Review of Economics of the Household, 2011, 9 (3), 307 - 325)
J12
3541 Evelyn L. Lehrer
The Role of Religion in Economic and Demographic Behavior in the United States: A Review of the Recent Literature
This paper presents a critical review and synthesis of recent research on the role of religion in economic and demographic behavior in the United States. Relationships reviewed include the effects of ...
(published in: Evelyn Lehrer: Religion, Economics, and Demography, London: Routledge, 2009)
J1, J2
3540 Bernd Fitzenberger
Olga Orlyanskaya
Aderonke Osikominu
Marie Waller
Déjà Vu? Short-Term Training in Germany 1980–1992 and 2000–2003
Short-term training has recently become the largest active labor market program in Germany regarding the number of participants. Little is known on the effectiveness of different types of short-term ...
(revised version published in: Empirical Economics, 2013, 44(1), 289-328)
C14, J68, H43
3539 Javier Díaz-Giménez
Eugenio Giolito
Gender Differences and the Timing of First Marriages
We study the steady state of an overlapping generations economy where singles search for spouses. In our model economy men and women live for many years and they differ in their fecundity, in their ...
(revised version published as 'Accounting for the Timing of First Marriage' in: International Economic Review, 2013, 54 (1), 135–158)
J12, D83
3538 María Cervini-Plá
Xavier Ramos
Long Term Earnings Inequality, Earnings Instability and Temporary Employment in Spain: 1993–2000
This paper provides a longitudinal perspective on changes in Spanish male earnings inequality for the period 1993-2000, by decomposing the earnings covariance structure into its permanent and ...
(published in: British Journal of Industrial Relations, 2011, 50 (4), 714-736)
C23, D31, J31
3537 Paul Frijters
David W. Johnston
Manisha Shah
Michael A. Shields
Early Child Development and Maternal Labor Force Participation: Using Handedness as an Instrument
We estimate the effect of early child development on maternal labor force participation using data from teacher assessments. Mothers might react to having a poorly developing child by dropping out of ...
(published in: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2009, 1(3), 97–110)
J22, J13, C31
3536 Martin Halla
Friedrich Schneider
Taxes and Benefits: Two Distinct Options to Cheat on the State?
While there is an extensive literature on tax evasion a further aspect of cheating on the state, namely benefit fraud, has gained relatively modest attention in the economic literature. This paper ...
(revised version published in: Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 2014, 76(3), 411–431)
H20, H26, H44, A13
3534 Aslan Zorlu
Joop Hartog
Employment Assimilation of Immigrants in the Netherlands: Catching Up and the Irrelevance of Education
Using two Dutch labour force surveys, employment assimilation of immigrants is examined. We observe marked differences between immigrants by source country. Non-western immigrants never reach parity ...
(published in: International Journal of Population Research, 2012, Article ID 634276)
J15, J21, J24
3533 Christian Pfeifer
Tatjana Sohr
Analysing the Gender Wage Gap Using Personnel Records of a Large German Company
We use monthly personnel records of a large German company to analyse the gender wage gap (GWG). Main findings are: (1) the unconditional GWG is 15 percent for blue-collar and 26 percent for ...
(published in: Labour, 2009, 23 (2), 257-282)
J16, J3, J71, M5
3532 Richard Akresh
Ilana Redstone Akresh
Using Achievement Tests to Measure Language Assimilation and Language Bias among Immigrant Children
We use Woodcock Johnson III child assessment data in the New Immigrant Survey to examine language assimilation and test score bias among children of Hispanic immigrants. Our identification strategy ...
(published in: Journal of Human Resources, 2011, 46(3), 647-667)
J24, I20, J18, O15, F22
3531 Francesca Francavilla
Gianna Claudia Giannelli
Leonardo Grilli
School Attendance of Children and the Work of Mothers: A Joint Multilevel Model for India
This paper investigates the determinants of school attendance of children and their mother’s working status when the mother decides how to allocate her time and that of her children. A multilevel ...
(published in: World Development, 2012, 33, 143 - 172)
J13, J22, O15, O18
3530 Fernando Alexandre
Miguel Portela
Carla Sá
Admission Conditions and Graduates' Employability
We evaluate the information content of admission conditions for study programs’ quality by investigating its relationship with graduates’ employability. We find that study programs with larger numeri ...
(published in: Studies in Higher Education, 2009, 34(7), 795-805)
C21, I21, J23, J64
3529 Giorgio Brunello
Pierre-Carl Michaud
Anna Sanz-de-Galdeano
The Rise in Obesity across the Atlantic: An Economic Perspective
We provide comparable evidence on the patterns and trends in obesity across the Atlantic and analyse whether there are economic rationales for public intervention to control obesity. We take into ...
(published in: Economic Policy, 2009, 24 (59), 551-596)
I1, D6
3526 Yongil Jeon
Sang-Young Rhyu
Michael P. Shields
Fertility in Sub-Saharan African Countries with Consideration to Health and Poverty
Fertility has begun to fall in Sub-Saharan Africa but it remains high on average and particularly for a few countries. This paper examines African fertility using a panel data set of 47 Sub-Saharan ...
(published in: African Development Review, 2010, 22 (4), 540–555)
J13, O10, O55
3525 Marco Caliendo
Frank M. Fossen
Alexander S. Kritikos
The Impact of Risk Attitudes on Entrepreneurial Survival
Risk attitudes have an impact on not only the decision to become an entrepreneur but also the survival and failure rates of entrepreneurs. Whereas recent research underpins the theoretical ...
(revised version published in: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 2010, 76 (1), 45-63)
D81, J23, M13
3523 Christian Pfeifer
A Note on Risk Aversion and Labour Market Outcomes: Further Evidence from German Survey Data
Using the large-scale German Socio-Economic Panel, this note reports direct empirical evidence for significant correlations between risk aversion and labour market outcomes (full-time employment, ...
(published as "Risk Aversion and Labour Market Outcomes: Evidence from German Survey Data" in: Empirical Economics Letters, 2009, 8(3))
J01, J24, J64
3520 Randall K. Q. Akee
William Copeland
Gordon Keeler
Adrian Angold
Jane E. Costello
Parents’ Incomes and Children’s Outcomes: A Quasi-Experiment
Identifying the effect of parental incomes on child outcomes is difficult due to the correlation of unobserved ability, education levels and income. Previous research has relied on the use of ...
(published in: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2010, 2 (1), 86-115)
J24, O12, H23
3517 Mariana Blanco
Dirk Engelmann
Alexander K. Koch
Hans-Theo Normann
Belief Elicitation in Experiments: Is there a Hedging Problem?
Belief elicitation in economics experiments usually relies on paying subjects according to the accuracy of stated beliefs in addition to payments for other decisions. Such incentives, however, allow ...
(published in: Experimental Economics, 2010, 13 (4), 412-438.)
C72, C90, G11
3515 James J. Heckman
Schools, Skills, and Synapses
This paper discusses (a) the role of cognitive and noncognitive ability in shaping adult outcomes, (b) the early emergence of differentials in abilities between children of advantaged families and ...
(published in: Economic Inquiry, 2008, 46 (3), 289-324)
A12
3513 Wolfgang Lechthaler
Christian Merkl
Dennis J. Snower
Monetary Persistence and the Labor Market: A New Perspective
It is common knowledge that the standard New Keynesian model is not able to generate a persistent response in output to temporary monetary shocks. We show that this shortcoming can be remedied in a ...
(substantially revised version published in: Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 2010, 34 (5), 968-983)
E24, E32, E52, J23
3512 Giovanni Facchini
Anna Maria Mayda
From Individual Attitudes towards Migrants to Migration Policy Outcomes: Theory and Evidence
In democratic societies individual attitudes of voters represent the foundations of policy making. We start by analyzing patterns in public opinion on migration and find that, across countries of ...
(published in: Economic Policy, No. 56, October 2008, 651 - 713)
F22, J61
3511 Suresh de Mel
David McKenzie
Christopher Woodruff
Who Are the Microenterprise Owners? Evidence from Sri Lanka on Tokman v. de Soto
Is the vast army of the self-employed in low income countries a source of employment generation? We use data from surveys in Sri Lanka to compare the characteristics of own account workers ...
(published in: Josh Lerner and Antoinette Schoar (eds.) International Differences in Entrepreneurship, NBER, 2010)
O17, L26
3510 Alison L. Booth
Jeff Frank
Marriage, Partnership and Sexual Orientation: A Study of British University Academics and Administrators
Using a unique data source on marital status, partnership and sexual orientation of academics and administrators at British universities, we estimate the impact of personal relationships upon ...
(published in: Review of Economics of the Household, 2008, 6 (4), 409-422)
J12, J16, J30, J45
3508 Gordon Betcherman
N. Meltem Daysal
Carmen Pagés
Do Employment Subsidies Work? Evidence from Regionally Targeted Subsidies in Turkey
This paper studies the effects on registered employment, earnings, and number of registered establishments of two employment subsidy schemes in Turkey. We implement a difference-in-differences ...
(published in: Labour Economics, 17:4 (August 2010), 710-722)
H32, J23, J32
3507 Stephan Meier
Charles Sprenger
Discounting Financial Literacy: Time Preferences and Participation in Financial Education Programs
Many policy makers and economists argue that financial literacy is key to financial well-being. But why do many individuals remain financially illiterate despite the apparent importance of being ...
(revised version published in: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2013, 95, 159–174)
D14, D91, C93
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