IZA - All published DPs

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No. Author(s) Title JEL Class.
17226 Jianan Liu
Hongbo Cai
Carl Lin
Competition in the Labor Market: The Wage Effect of Employer Concentration in China
Competition in the labor market theoretically leads to higher wages, yet empirical evidence to substantiate it, particularly in developing countries, has been sparse. Our study delves into the impact ...
(published in: Industrial Relations: A Journal of Economy and Society, 2025, 64 (3), 343–379)
J42, J3, O53
17223 Anthony Lepinteur
Alessio Rebechi
Andrew E. Clark
Conchita D'Ambrosio
Nicholas Rohde
Claus Vögele
Loneliness during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence from Five European Countries
We use quarterly panel data from the COME-HERE survey covering five European countries to analyse three facets of the experience of loneliness during the COVID-19 pandemic. First, in terms of ...
(published in: Economics and Human Biology, 2024, 55, 101427)
H51, I18, I31
17218 Timothy J. Hatton
Sailing Ship Technology, Navigation and the Duration of Voyages to Australia, 1848-85
Sailing ships persisted on emigrant voyages to Australia until the late nineteenth century and passage durations decreased by three weeks from the late 1840s to the mid-1880s. The shortening of ...
(published in: Economic History Review, 2025, 78 (2), 452-473)
F22, N77, O33
17216 Anna Adamecz
Anna Lovász
Suncica Vujic
Beyond the Degree: Fertility Outcomes of 'First in Family' Graduates
This paper looks at the relationship between higher education and fertility, focusing on how intergenerational educational mobility shapes this dynamic. Using the 1970 British Cohort Study, we ...
(published online in: Review of Economics of the Household, 23 July 2025)
I26, J13, J16, J24
17211 Veronica Escudero
Hannah Liepmann
Damian Vergara
Directed Search, Wages, and Non-wage Amenities: Evidence from an Online Job Board
We leverage rich data from a prominent online job board in Uruguay to assess directed search patterns in job applications, focusing on posted wages and advertised non-wage amenities. We find robust ...
(an updated version can be found here. )
E24, J31, J32, J62, J63
17206 Francesco D’Alessandro
Enrico Santarelli
Marco Vivarelli
The Knowledge Spillover Theory of Entrepreneurship and Innovation (KSTE+I) Approach and the Advent of AI Technologies: Evidence from the European Regions
In this paper we integrate the insights of the Knowledge Spillover Theory of Entrepreneurship and Innovation (KSTE+I) with Schumpeter's idea that innovative entrepreneurs creatively apply available ...
(published online as 'The KSTE+I approach and the advent of AI technologies: evidence from the European regions' in: Journal of Technology Transfer, DOI version: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10961-025-10225-7)
O33, L26
17204 Yafei Si
Yuyi Yang
Xi Wang
Ruopeng An
Jiaqi Zu
Xi Chen
Xiaojing Fan
Sen Gong
Quality and Accountability of Large Language Models (LLMs) in Healthcare in Low- And Middle-Income Countries (LMIC): A Simulated Patient Study Using ChatGPT
Using simulated patients to mimic nine established non-communicable and infectious diseases over 27 trials, we assess ChatGPT's effectiveness and reliability in diagnosing and treating common ...
(published as 'Quality and Accountability of ChatGPT in Health Care in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Simulated Patient Study' in: Journal of Medical Internet Research, 2024, 26, e56121)
C0, I10, I11, C90
17202 Paolo Brunori
Francisco H. G. Ferreira
Guido Neidhöfer
Inequality of Opportunity and Intergenerational Persistence in Latin America
How strong is the transmission of socio-economic status across generations in Latin America? To answer this question, we first review the empirical literature on intergenerational mobility and ...
(published in: Oxford Open Economics, 2025, 4 (S1), i167–i199,)
D31, I39, J62, O15
17201 Facundo Alvaredo
Francois Bourguignon
Francisco H. G. Ferreira
Nora Lustig
Inequality Bands: Seventy-Five Years of Measuring Income Inequality in Latin America
Drawing on a comprehensive compilation of quantile shares and inequality measures for 34 countries, including over 5,600 estimated Gini coefficients, we review the measurement of income inequality in ...
(published in: Oxford Open Economics, 2025, 4 (S1), i9-i35.)
D31, D63, O54
17195 Francisca M. Antman
Brian Duncan
Ethnic Identity and Anti-immigrant Sentiment: Evidence from Proposition 187
Political discourse has often stoked racial and ethnic divisions, raising the possibility that individuals' self-reported racial and ethnic identities may change in response to an increasingly ...
(forthcoming in: Randall Akee, Lawrence F. Katz, and Mark Loewenstein (eds.), Race, Ethnicity, and Economic Statistics for the 21st Century, University of Chicago Press, 2026)
J15, D72, Z13
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