IZA - All published DPs

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No. Author(s) Title JEL Class.
821 Pedro Carneiro
James J. Heckman
Human Capital Policy
This paper considers alternative policies for promoting skill formation that are targeted to different stages of the life cycle. We demonstrate the importance of both cognitive and noncognitive ...
(published in: J. Heckman and A. Krueger, Inequality in America: What Role for Human Capital Policy?, MIT Press, 2003)
J31
819 Michel Beine
Frédéric Docquier
Hillel Rapoport
Brain Drain and LDCs' Growth: Winners and Losers
We present an empirical evaluation of the growth effects of the brain drain for the source countries of migrants. Using recent US data on migration rates by education levels (Carrington and ...
(new version entitled "Brain drain and human capital formation in developing countries: winners and losers" published in: Economic Journal, 2008, 118 (528), 515-843 )
F22, J24, O15
818 John H. Pencavel
The Surprising Retreat of Union Britain
After expanding in the 1970s, unionism in Britain contracted substantially over the next two decades. This paper argues that the statutory reforms in the 1980s and 1990s were of less consequence in ...
(published in: David Card, Richard Blundell, and Richard B. Freeman (eds.), Seeking a Premier Economy: The Economic Effects of British Economic Reforms, 1980-2000, University of Chicago Press, Chicago and London, 2004, 181-232)
J5
817 Torben M. Andersen
Tryggvi Thor Herbertsson
Measuring Globalization
The multivariate technique of factor analysis is used to combine several indicators of economic integration and international transactions into a single measure or index of globalization. The index ...
(published as 'Quantifying Globalization' in: Applied Economics, 37 (10), 2005, 1089 - 1098 )
F02, C82
815 Arild Aakvik
Kjell G. Salvanes
Kjell Vaage
Measuring Heterogeneity in the Returns to Education in Norway Using Educational Reforms
The decision to take more education is complex, and is influenced by individual ability, financial constraints, family background, preferences, etc. Such factors, normally unobserved by the ...
(published in: European Economic Review, 2010, 54 (4), 483-500)
C3, I2
814 Geert Ridder
Gerard J. van den Berg
Measuring Labor Market Frictions: A Cross-Country Comparison
In this paper we define and estimate measures of labor market frictions using data on job durations. We compare different estimation methods and different types of data. We propose and apply an ...
(published in: Journal of the European Economic Association, 2003, 1 (1), 224-244 )
J6, J3, C4, C5
813 Edward Lazear
Firm-Specific Human Capital: A Skill-Weights Approach
One problem with the theory of firm-specific human capital is that it is difficult to generate convincing examples of investment that could generate the sometimes observed large and continuing ...
(Journal of Political Economy, 2009, 117 (5), 914 - 940)
M5, J24
812 John T. Addison
Thorsten Schank
Claus Schnabel
Joachim Wagner
German Works Councils in the Production Process
In a sharp break with past German research, some recent estimates have suggested that plants with work councils have 25 to 30 per cent higher productivity than their works-councilfree counterparts. ...
(published in: Schmollers Jahrbuch: Zeitschrift für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften/Journal of Applied Social Science Studies, 2006, 126 (2), 251-283)
J50
811 Miles Corak
Wen-Hao Chen
Firms, Industries, and Unemployment Insurance: An Analysis Using Employer-Employee Data
Administrative data on the universe of employees, firms, and unemployment insurance (UI) recipients in Canada over an 11 year period are used to examine the operation of UI using the firm as the ...
(published in: Research in Labor Economics, 2007, 26, 299-336)
J65, H25
809 Simon Commander
Mari Kangasniemi
L. Alan Winters
The Brain Drain: Curse or Boon?
The migration of skilled individuals from developing countries has typically been considered to be costly for the sending country, due to lost investments in education, high fiscal costs and labour ...
(published in: R. Baldwin and L. A. Winters (eds.), Challenges to Globalisation. NBER and University of Chicago Press, 2004)
J6, F2, O1
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